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5166篇 您的检索式:作者名="Hasan"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Review on Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Antibacterial Activity and Toxicity Mechanism显示文摘Antibacterial activity of zinc oxide nanoparticles(Zn O-NPs) has received significant interest worldwide particularly by the implementation of nanotechnology to synthesize particles in the nanometer region. Many microorganisms exist in the range from hundreds of nanometers to tens of micrometers. Zn O-NPs exhibit attractive antibacterial properties due to increased specific surface area as the reduced particle size leading to enhanced particle surface reactivity. Zn O is a bio-safe material that possesses photo-oxidizing and photocatalysis impacts on chemical and biological species. This review covered Zn O-NPs antibacterial activity including testing methods, impact of UV illumination, Zn O particle properties(size, concentration, morphology, and defects), particle surface modification, and minimum inhibitory concentration. Particular emphasize was given to bactericidal and bacteriostatic mechanisms with focus on generation of reactive oxygen species(ROS) including hydrogen peroxide(H2O2), OH-(hydroxyl radicals), and O2-2(peroxide). ROS has been a major factor for several mechanisms including cell wall damage due to Zn O-localized interaction, enhanced membrane permeability, internalization of NPs due to loss of proton motive force and uptake of toxic dissolved zinc ions.These have led to mitochondria weakness, intracellular outflow, and release in gene expression of oxidative stress which caused eventual cell growth inhibition and cell death. In some cases, enhanced antibacterial activity can be attributed to surface defects on Zn O abrasive surface texture. One functional application of the Zn O antibacterial bioactivity was discussed in food packaging industry where Zn O-NPs are used as an antibacterial agent toward foodborne diseases. Proper incorporation of Zn O-NPs into packaging materials can cause interaction with foodborne pathogens, thereby releasing NPs onto food surface where they come in contact with bad bacteria and cause the bacterial death and/or inhibition.Amna Sirelkhatim Shahrom Mahmud Azman Seeni Noor Haida Mohamad Kaus Ling Chuo Ann Siti Khadijah Mohd Bakhori Habsah Hasan Dasmawati Mohamad 2015Nano-Micro Letters2015,7,3:76
2Accuracy of urea breath test in Helicobacter pylori infection: Meta-analysis显示文摘AIM: To quantitatively summarize and appraise the available evidence of urea breath test(UBT) use to diagnose Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) infection in patients with dyspepsia and provide pooled diagnostic accuracy measures.METHODS: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane library and other databases for studies addressing the value of UBT in the diagnosis of H. pylori infection. We included cross-sectional studies that evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of UBT in adult patients with dyspeptic symptoms. Risk of bias was assessed using QUADAS(Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies)-2 tool. Diagnostic accuracy measures were pooled using the random-effects model. Subgroup analysis was conducted by UBT type(13C vs 14C) and by measurement technique(Infrared spectrometry vs Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry).RESULTS: Out of 1380 studies identified, only 23 met the eligibility criteria. Fourteen studies(61%) evaluated 13 C UBT and 9 studies(39%) evaluated 14 C UBT. There was significant variation in the type of reference standard tests used across studies.Pooled sensitivity was 0.96(95%CI: 0.95-0.97) andpooled specificity was 0.93(95%CI: 0.91-0.94). Likelihood ratio for a positive test was 12 and for a negative test was 0.05 with an area under thecurve of 0.985. Meta-analyses were associated with a significant statistical heterogeneity that remained unexplained after subgroup analysis. The included studies had a moderate risk of bias.CONCLUSION: UBT has high diagnostic accuracy for detecting H. pylori infection in patients with dyspepsia. The reliability of diagnostic meta-analytic estimates however is limited by significant heterogeneity.Mazen Ferwana Imad Abdulmajeed Ali Alhajiahmed Wedad Madani Belal Firwana Rim Hasan Osama Altayar Paul J Limburg Mohammad Hassan Murad Bandar Knawy 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,4:45
3番茄细菌性溃疡病研究进展显示文摘根据国内外近年来番茄溃疡病的研究概况,对番茄溃疡病的历史、主要症状、病原菌的分类地位及生物学特性、病原菌的分离、检测和鉴定技术、病害的田间发生、流行条件及防治方法进行了综述,分析了我国加入世界贸易组织后实施《卫生与植物卫生措施协定》以及农产品安全条例等,认为做好番茄溃疡病风险性分析、监测国际种子贸易传入该病害的可能性非常重要,同时提出了今后加强番茄溃疡病研究的主要方向。罗来鑫 赵廷昌 李健强 张乐 李勇 Hasan Bolkan 2004中国农业科学2004,37,8:37
4Fintech investments in European banks:a hybrid IT2 fuzzy multidimensional decision‑making approach显示文摘Financial technology(Fintech)makes a significant contribution to the financial system by reducing costs,providing higher quality services and increasing customer satisfaction.Hence,new studies play an essential role to improve Fintech investments.This study evaluates Fintech-based investments of European banking services with an application of an original methodology that considers interval type-2(IT2)fuzzy decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory and IT2 fuzzy TOPSIS models.Empirical findings are controlled for consistency by applying the VIKOR method.Moreover,we conduct a sensitivity analysis by considering six distinct cases.This study contributes to the existing literature by identifying the most important Fintech-based investment alternatives to improve the financial performance of European banks.Our empirical findings illustrate that results are coherent,reliable,and identify“competitive advantage”as the most important factor among Fintech-based determinants.Moreover,“payment and money transferring systems”are the most important Fintech-based investment alternatives.It is recommended that,among Fintech-based investments,European banks should mainly focus on payment and money transferring alternatives to attract the attention of customers and satisfy their expectations.This is also believed to have a positive impact on the ease of bank’receivable collection.Another important point is that Fintech-based investments in money transferring systems could help to decrease costs.Gang Kou Ozlem Olgu Akdeniz Hasan Dincer Serhat Yuksel 2021Financial Innovation2021,7,1:38
5Recent improvements in oily wastewater treatment:Progress, challenges, and future opportunities显示文摘Oily wastewater poses significant threats to the soil, water, air and human beings because of the hazardous nature of its oil contents. The objective of this review paper is to highlight the current and recently developed methods for oily wastewater treatment through which contaminants such as oil, fats, grease, and inorganics can be removed for safe applications.These include electrochemical treatment, membrane filtration, biological treatment,hybrid technologies, use of biosurfactants, treatment via vacuum ultraviolet radiation,and destabilization of emulsions through the use of zeolites and other natural minerals.This review encompasses innovative and novel approaches to oily wastewater treatment and provides scientific background for future work that will be aimed at reducing the adverse impact of the discharge of oily wastewater into the environment. The current challenges affecting the optimal performance of oily wastewater treatment methods and opportunities for future research development in this field are also discussed.Sanaa Jamaly Adewale Giwa Shadi Wajih Hasan 2015Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,11:34
6A review on machinability of carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP)and glass fiber reinforced polymer(GFRP)composite materials显示文摘Fiber reinforced polymer(FRP) composite materials are heterogeneous and anisotropic materials that do not exhibit plastic deformation. They have been used in a wide range of contemporary applications particularly in space and aviation,automotive,maritime and manufacturing of sports equipment. Carbon fiber reinforced polymer(CFRP) and glass fiber reinforced polymer(GFRP) composite materials,among other fiber reinforced materials,have been increasingly replacing conventional materials with their excellent strength and low specific weight properties. Their manufacturability in varying combinations with customized strength properties,also their high fatigue,toughness and high temperature wear and oxidation resistance capabilities render these materials an excellent choice in engineering applications.In the present review study,a literature survey was conducted on the machinability properties and related approaches for CFRP and GFRP composite materials. As in the machining of all anisotropic and heterogeneous materials,failure mechanisms were also reported in the machining of CFRP and GFRP materials with both conventional and modern manufacturing methods and the results of these studies were obtained by use of variance analysis(ANOVA),artificial neural networks(ANN) model,fuzzy inference system(FIS),harmony search(HS) algorithm,genetic algorithm(GA),Taguchi's optimization technique,multi-criteria optimization,analytical modeling,stress analysis,finite elements method(FEM),data analysis,and linear regression technique. Failure mechanisms and surface quality is discussed with the help of optical and scanning electron microscopy,and profilometry. ANOVA,GA,FEM,etc. are used to analyze and generate predictive models.Meltem Altin Karatas Hasan Gokkaya 2018Defence Technology(防务技术)2018,14,4:31
7Glycogen storage diseases: New perspectives显示文摘Glycogen storage diseases (GSD) are inherited metabolic disorders of glycogen metabolism. Different hormones, including insulin, glucagon, and cortisol regulate the relationship of glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and glycogen synthesis. The overall GSD incidence is estimated 1 case per 20 000-43 000 live births. There are over 12 types and they are classified based on the enzyme deficiency and the affected tissue. Disorders of glycogen degradation may affect primarily the liver, the muscle, or both. TypeⅠa involves the liver, kidney and intestine (andⅠb also leukocytes), and the clinical manifestations are hepatomegaly, failure to thrive, hypoglycemia, hyperlactatemia, hyperuricemia and hyperlipidemia. Type Ⅲa involves both the liver and muscle, and Ⅲb solely the liver. The liver symptoms generally improve with age. Type Ⅳ usually presents in the first year of life, with hepatomegaly and growth retardation. The disease in general is progressive to cirrhosis. Type Ⅵ and Ⅸ are a heterogeneous group of diseases caused by a deficiency of the liver phosphorylase and phosphorylase kinase system. There is no hyperuricemia or hyperlactatemia. Type Ⅺ is characterized by hepatic glycogenosis and renal Fanconi syndrome. Type Ⅱ is a prototype of inborn lysosomal storage diseases and involves many organs but primarily the muscle. Types Ⅴ and Ⅶ involve only the muscle.Hasan zen 2007World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,18:28
8A handy review of carpal tunnel syndrome:From anatomy to diagnosis and treatment显示文摘Carpal tunnel syndrome(CTS) is the most commonly diagnosed disabling condition of the upper extremities. It is the most commonly known and prevalent type of peripheral entrapment neuropathy that accounts for about 90% of all entrapment neuropathies. This review aims to provide an outline of CTS by considering anat-omy, pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, diagnostic modalities and management of this common condition, with an emphasis on the diagnostic imaging evaluation.Mohammad Ghasemi-rad Emad Nosair Andrea Vegh Afshin Mohammadi Adam Akkad Emal Lesha Mohammad Hossein Mohammadi Doaa Sayed Ali Davarian Tooraj Maleki-Miyoab Anwarul Hasan 2014World Journal of Radiology2014,6,6:24
9Cataract in diabetes mellitus显示文摘Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic systemic disease that has increases in prevalence over time. DM can affect all ocular structures, with cataract being the most common ocular complication. Cataract is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Due to several mechanisms, there is an increased incidence of cataract formation in the diabetic population. Advancements in technology have now made cataract surgery a common and safe procedure. However, the diabetic population is still at risk of vision-threatening complications, such as diabetic macular edema (ME), postoperative ME, diabetic retinopathy progression, and posterior capsular opacification.Hasan Kiziltoprak Kemal Tekin Merve Inanc Yasin Sakir Goker 2019World Journal of Diabetes2019,10,3:24
10A Stable, Wideband Tunable, Near Transform-Limited, Graphene- Mode-Locked, Ultrafast Laser显示文摘We report an ultrafast laser mode-locked with a graphene saturable absorber.The linear dispersions of the Dirac electrons in graphene enable wideband tunability.We get-1 ps pulses,tunable between 1525 and 1559 nm,with stable mode-locking,insensitive to environmental perturbations.Zhipei Sun Daniel Popa Tawfique Hasan Felice Torrisi Fengqiu Wang Edmund J.R.Kelleher John C.Travers Valeria Nicolosi Andrea C.Ferrari 2010Nano Research2010,3,9:24
11The ReaxFF reactive force-field: development, applications and future directions显示文摘The reactive force-field(ReaxFF)interatomic potential is a powerful computational tool for exploring,developing and optimizing material properties.Methods based on the principles of quantum mechanics(QM),while offering valuable theoretical guidance at the electronic level,are often too computationally intense for simulations that consider the full dynamic evolution of a system.Alternatively,empirical interatomic potentials that are based on classical principles require significantly fewer computational resources,which enables simulations to better describe dynamic processes over longer timeframes and on larger scales.Such methods,however,typically require a predefined connectivity between atoms,precluding simulations that involve reactive events.The ReaxFF method was developed to help bridge this gap.Approaching the gap from the classical side,ReaxFF casts the empirical interatomic potential within a bond-order formalism,thus implicitly describing chemical bonding without expensive QM calculations.This article provides an overview of the development,application,and future directions of the ReaxFF method.Thomas P Senftle Sungwook Hong Md Mahbubul Islam Sudhir B Kylasa Yuanxia Zheng Yun Kyung Shin Chad Junkermeier Roman Engel-Herbert Michael J Janik Hasan Metin Aktulga Toon Verstraelen Ananth Grama Adri CT van Duin 2016npj Computational Materials2016,,1:22
122017年美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会心脏瓣膜病患者管理指南更新:要点解读及前景展望显示文摘自2014版美国心脏病学会(American College of Cardiology,ACC)/美国心脏协会(American Heart Association,AHA)心脏瓣膜病患者管理指南发布以来,心脏瓣膜病的治疗领域又取得了一些重要进展。此次更新的内容主要涉及主动脉瓣狭窄治疗方式的选择、二尖瓣反流的干预策略、人工瓣膜类型的选择以及生物瓣的抗栓治疗策略。该文对2017年ACC/AHA指南更新的主要内容进行了总结和解读,并在此基础上对心脏瓣膜病治疗领域的未来发展趋势进行了展望。赵振刚 Hasan Jilaihawi 2018华西医学2018,33,2:17
13Safety of tirofiban and dual antiplatelet therapy in treating intracranial aneurysms显示文摘Background Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms usually involves stent-assisted coiling(SAC)and flow diverters.Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors such as tirofiban and dual antiplatelet therapy(DAPT)are required to prevent thromboembolic complications afterwards.We sought to determine the safety of tirofiban and DAPT in these cases.Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of our database for patients with intracranial aneurysms who underwent SAC or flow diversion.The tirofiban-DAPT protocol used is described.Data regarding duration of infusion,placement of external ventricular devices(EVDs),complications,haemoglobin levels and platelet count before and 24 hours after antiplatelet therapy were collected and analysed.results One-hundred and forty-one patients with 148 aneurysms/procedures were included.110 aneurysms were treated acutely and 38 electively.Minor and major haemorrhagic events were recognised in 20%(30/148)aneurysms.Only 5(3.4%)intracerebral haemorrhages were symptomatic:3 cortical/SAH and 2 EVD-related.The average blood volume in symptomatic haemorrhages was 24.8 cc versus 5.42 cc in asymptomatic haemorrhages(p=0.002).The rate of EVD-related haemorrhages was 15.7%(19/121)and only 2(1.7%)were symptomatic.Most haemorrhagic events occurred in ruptured aneurysms(90.1%,p=0.01).No significant change in platelet count or haemoglobin levels before and 24 hours after administration of tirofiban and DAPT was documented.Concomitant administration of heparin did not increase haemorrhagic events.Conclusion The use of the GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors tirofiban and DAPT in this series was safe.Tirofiban and DAPT did not affect platelet count or haemoglobin levels and did not increase rate of symptomatic haemorrhages or thromboembolic complications.Edgar A Samaniego Emilee Gibson Daichi Nakagawa Santiago Ortega-Gutierrez Mario Zanaty Jorge A Roa Pascal Jabbour David M Hasan 2019Stroke & Vascular Neurology2019,4,1:17
14Effect of Salicylic Acid on Salinity-induced Changes in Brassica juncea显示文摘Seeds of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. et Coss.) were exposed to 0, 50, 100 and 150 mmol/L NaCl for 8 h and seeds were sown in an earthen pot. These stressed seedlings were subsequently sprayed with 10 μmol/L salicylic acid (SA) at 30 d and were sampled at 60 d to assess the changes in growth, photosynthesis and antioxidant enzymes. The seedlings raised from the seeds treated with NaCl had significantly reduced growth and the activities of carbonic anhydrase, nitrate reductase and photosynthesis, and the decrease was proportional to the increase in NaCl concentration. However, the antioxidant enzymes (catalase, peroxidase and superoxide dismutase) and proline content was enhanced in response to NaCl and/or SA treatment, where their interaction had an additive effect. Moreover, the toxic effects generated by the lower concentration of NaCl (50 mmol/L) were completely overcome by the application of SA. It was, therefore, concluded that SA ameliorated the stress generated by NaCl through the alleviated antioxidant system.Mohammad Yusuf Syed Aiman Hasan Barket Ali Shamsul Hayat Qazi Fariduddin Aqil Ahmad 2008Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2008,50,9:16
15Ni/Pd core/shell nanoparticles supported on graphene as a highly active and reusable catalyst for Suzuki- Miyaura cross-coupling reaction显示文摘Onder Metin Sally Fae Ho Cemalettin Alp Hasan Can Max N. Mankin Mehmet Serdar Gueltekin Miaofang Chi Shouheng Sun 2013Nano Research2013,6,1:15
16番茄细菌性溃疡病苗期接种新方法的研究显示文摘在剪叶、浸根和针刺等细菌病害传统接种方法基础上设计了打顶接种新方法;以番茄细菌性溃疡病菌中国菌株和美国菌株借助打顶法接种佳粉10、合作908和华南红宝石3个国内主栽番茄品种2~3片真叶期幼苗,在昼夜最低、最高温度15~18℃、32~35℃和相对湿度为30%~60%的温室条件下,打顶法接种番茄幼苗后溃疡病发病率为87.5%~100.0%,病情指数随接种菌悬液浓度提高而增大,达到23.96~82.29,3个供试品种之间表现稳定一致;剪叶、浸根和针刺接种方法的发病率普遍在40%以下,病情指数在20以下,3个供试品种之间未表现明显差异;进一步研究显示,使用选择性培养基mSCM能够从打顶法接种后的发病植株上获得培养性状与原接种体一致的分离物,专化性免疫凝聚试剂盒检测到特定的测试线,PCR扩增到614 bp的特异性条带,证实该分离物为番茄细菌性溃疡病菌,发病植株为接种体侵染所致.该研究结果表明,打顶接种方法比剪叶法、针刺法和浸根法更适合用于番茄溃疡病菌的致病性测定和评价不同番茄品种苗期的抗病性,具有应用价值.罗来鑫 李健强 Hasan BOLKAN 2005植物病理学报2005,35,2:14
17Solution processed MoS2-PVA composite for subbandgap mode-locking of a wideband tunable ultrafast Er:fiber laser显示文摘我们制作自立的很少层铝二硫化物(瞬间 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 由化学上太古的 MoS2 晶体和使用的液体阶段脱落合成的 2 )-polymer 这表明一条宽带悦耳, ultrafast 锁模式的纤维激光。稳定,微微秒脉搏,从 1,535 nm 悦耳到 1,565 nm,被产生,相应于在瞬间下面的光子精力 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 2 材料 bandgap。这些结果贡献学习转变金属 dichalcogenides 的非线性的光性质的工作的成长身体为 ultrafast photonic 应用的现在的新机会。Meng Zhang Richard C. T. Howe Robert I. Woodward Edmund J. R. Kelleher Felice Torrisi Guohua Hu Sergei V. Popov J. Roy Taylor Tawfique Hasan 2015Nano Research2015,8,5:13
18自水解预处理对稻草化学成分及酶解性能的影响显示文摘研究了自水解处理对稻草秸秆主要化学成分及酶解糖化效率的影响。结果显示:在100~160℃下对稻草进行自水解预处理,酸溶木质素的脱除程度随着自水解温度的升高而增大,而Klason木质素含量几乎没有变化,几乎全部SiO2仍然保留在预处理后草片中;稻草高聚糖的降解程度随着自水解温度的升高而增加,但由于自水解液酸性较弱,大量高聚糖仍保留在草片中;自水解预处理有利于促进稻草的酶解糖化,随着自水解预处理温度的升高和酶用量的增大,酶解液中各种聚糖得率均有不同程度的提高,但自水解温度的影响显得更为重要;经160℃自水解预处理的稻草在40 FPU/g混合酶用量下,葡聚糖和木聚糖的总转化率约为68%和45%,总糖转化率近60%。荆磊 金永灿 张厚民 韩强 Hasan Jameel Richard Phillips 2010纤维素科学与技术2010,18,2:12
19白菜黑斑病菌三个种菌株基本培养条件比较显示文摘选用来自国内外的白菜黑斑病菌三个种Alternaria brassicicola,A.brassicae和A.japonica为研究材料,以生长速率为评价指标,对其适宜生长温度、pH值、光照、培养基和菌落特征等基本培养条件和性状进行了对比研究.结果表明,三个种的病菌最适生长温度均在20℃~25℃,变化幅度较小,但A.brassicicola和A.japonica菌丝体生长温度范围和已有文献报道相比提高了5℃;A.brassicae中国菌株菌丝体生长的pH值范围为4~8,其它所有供试菌株生长的pH值为3~11;24h光照、12h光暗交替和24h黑暗对国内外A.brassicicola菌株生长速率影响均不大,而A.brassicae在24h光照和12h光暗交替下的生长速率比24h黑暗处理的显著增大,24h光照和24h黑暗比12h光暗交替更适合A.japonica生长;PDA是白菜黑斑病菌营养生长的最适培养基,SNA除了适合其生长外,还对供试三个种的病菌生长有选择性;菌落直径及颜色可以作为区分三个种的参考指标.供试的白菜黑斑病菌三个种在基本培养条件方面存在种水平上的差异.肖长坤 吴学宏 李健强 郑建秋 Hasan Bolkan 张文华 2004菌物学报2004,23,4:11
20砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高采收率机理及黏土对采收率的影响显示文摘利用色谱柱制备了普通砂岩岩心和不含黏土的砂岩岩心,通过室内岩心驱替实验研究砂岩储集层低矿化度水驱提高原油采收率的机理,并分析黏土对采收率的影响。首先向岩心中注入矿化度为100 000 mg/L的高矿化度盐水,以模拟地层水,然后在不同温度下注入矿化度为1 000 mg/L的低矿化度盐水,记录色谱柱流出物中Ca^(2+)、CH_3COO^-的浓度和pH值。研究表明,低矿化度水驱过程中,不含黏土的砂岩岩心也出现羧酸与砂体分离现象,只是不像含黏土的砂岩岩心那样明显,且Ca^(2+)解吸现象显著,这表明在不存在黏土的情况下,低矿化度水驱也能获得更高的采收率;与高矿化度水驱相比,低矿化度水驱过程中流出物pH值显著增加,且随着温度的升高,流出物pH值和Ca^(2+)浓度变小;低矿化度水驱时砂岩岩心的亲水性比高矿化度水驱时更强。AL-SAEDI Hasan FLORI Ralph 2018石油勘探与开发2018,45,5:11
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