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| 1 | Comparison of perceived pain and patients’ satisfaction with traditional local anesthesia and single tooth anesthesia: A randomized clinical trial显示文摘BACKGROUND Contemporary innovations in the area of local anesthesia have attempted to provide an absolutely pain free experience for patients.Since the introduction of Computer-Controlled Local Anesthetic Delivery Systems to dentistry,many studies have compared its efficacy and safety to conventional anesthesia.However,very few studies have compared single tooth anesthesia(STA)and traditional local anesthesia.AIM To compare pain rating,changes in blood pressure,and heart rate during the local anesthetic injection.The secondary objectives were to measure the patients’level of satisfaction and the differences in anesthetic efficiency between the STA system and traditional local infiltration.METHODS A randomized controlled trial was conducted and a total of 80 patients with dental restorative needs were enrolled for the study.The patients were evaluated for their general physical status and oral clinical findings before enrollment.Information regarding perceived pain,changes in heart rate and blood pressure,and patients’satisfaction was collected using an electronic data form and was analyzed using paired and unpaired t-tests.RESULTS No significant difference was noted in perceived pain(P=0.59)and systolic blood pressure(P=0.09)during anesthetic injection using both traditional and STA techniques.STA patients had a significantly higher heart rate during anesthesia,although a statistically significant difference was noted among the traditional anesthesia and the STA groups even before anesthesia.During the restorative procedure,less pain was perceived by STA patients on the Wong-Baker FACES pain scale,which was statistically significant(P<0.001).Analyses of post-procedure patient responses showed that STA patients had a significantly better treatment experience and preferred to have the same method of injection in the future(P=0.04).CONCLUSION STA system can provide less painful and more comfortable restorative treatment procedures in comparison to the traditional infiltration technique. | Mohammad I Al-Obaida Mehdiya Haider Rawan Hashim Wafa AlGheriri Sree Lalita Celur Samar A Al-Saleh Ebtissam M Al-Madi | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2019，7，19： | 8 |
| 2 | Physiological and biochemical appraisal for mulching and partial rhizosphere drying of cotton显示文摘Water is the main factor for the healthy life of plant.One of the main negative effects of climate change is the increasing scarcity of water that is lethal for plant.Globally,for water deficit regions(arid and semi-arid),drought is the main factor responsible for low production of agriculture,especially for cotton.Great efforts have been and are being made to find alternatives to water saving practices.This study aimed to examine the effects of partial rhizosphere drying(PRD,half of the root system irrigated at one event,and the other half irrigated in the next event,and so on)with and/or without various mulching treatments on physiological and biochemical traits of cotton.To explore this objective,we laid out experiments in completely randomized design with factorial arrangement in the Islamia University of Bahawalpur,Pakistan in 2016.Two factors included were four mulching treatments(M0,no mulching;M1,black plastic mulching;M2,wheat straw mulching;and M3,cotton sticks mulching)and two irrigation levels(I0,control(full irrigation);and I1,PRD).Fisher's analysis of variance among means of treatments was compared using least significant difference test at 5% probability level.Results revealed that the maximum plant height,leaf area,leaf gas exchange(photosynthetic rate and stomata conductance),chlorophyll,proline and total sugar contents,and enzyme activities were higher under M2 than under other three mulching treatments.As for irrigation levels,higher values of plant height,photosynthesis and water related parameters(leaf water potential,leaf osmotic potential,leaf turgor potential,etc.)were recorded.Contents of total sugar and proline and activities of antioxidant enzymes were significantly higher in PRD-treated plants than in control plants.It was concluded that combined application of PRD and mulching was more effective than the rest of the treatments used in the experiment.Similar study can be conducted in the field by applying irrigation water in alternate rows in semi-arid regions. | Rashid IQBAL Muhammad A S RAZA Muhammad F SALEEM Imran H KHAN Salman AHMAD Muhammad S ZAHEER Muhammad U ASLAM Imran HAIDER | 2019 | Journal of Arid Land2019，11，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical particles 显示文摘 | HAIDER A LEVENSPIEL O | 1989 | Powder Technology1989，58，： | 1 |
| 4 | Epstein - Barr virus nuclear an-tigen 3C facilitates G1 - S transition by stabilizing and enhancing thefunction ofcyclin D1 显示文摘 | Saha A Haider S Upadhyay SK | 2011 | PLoS Pathog2011，7，00： | 1 |
| 5 | Radiolabeled MonocyteChemotactic Protein 1 for the detection of inflammation inexperimental atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Hartung D Petrov A Haider N et al | 2007 | J Nucl Med2007，48，11： | 1 |
| 6 | lncidence and pat- terns of mandibular fractures during a 5-year period in a London teaching hospital 显示文摘 | Rashid A Eyeson J Haider D | 2013 | Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg2013，51，8： | 1 |
| 7 | Prevalence and distribution of peste des petits ruminants virus infection in small ruminants 显示文摘 | Haider A K Muhammad S Muhammad A | 2008 | Small Ruminant Res2008，79，： | 1 |
| 8 | Phytotron studies to compare nitrogen losses from com-planted soil by the 15N balance or direct dinitrogen and nitrous oxide measurements 显示文摘 | Heinemeyer O Haider K Mosier A | 1988 | Biol Fertil Soils1988，6，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Antiapoptotic properties of erythropoiesis-stimulating proteins in models of cisplatin- induced acute kidney injury 显示文摘 | Salahudeen A K Haider N Jenkins J | 2008 | Am J Physiol Renal Physiol2008，294，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Inhibition of secondary caries lesion progression using fluoride varnish显示文摘 | Fontana M Gonzalez-Cabezas C Haider A | 2002 | Caries Res2002，36，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Biodegradable polymers as solid substrate and biofilm carrier for denitrification in recirculated aquaculture systems 显示文摘 | Boley A Muller W R Haider G | 2000 | Aquacultural Engineering2000，22，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Power absorption in ferromagnetic implants from radio frequency magnetic fields and the problem of optimization 显示文摘 | Haider S A Wait J R Cetas T C | 1991 | IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques1991，39，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical particles显示文摘 | HAIDER A LEVENSPIEL O | 1989 | Powder Technology1989，58，1： | 1 |
| 14 | The effects of adenoid hypertrophy and subsequent adenoidectomy on pediatric nasal ai rw ay r es is tanc e显示文摘 | Dinis PB Haider H Gomes A | | Am J R hi no l0，13，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Biodegradable polymers as solid substrate and biofilm carrier for denitrification in recirculated aquaculture systems 显示文摘 | Boley A Muller W-R Haider G | 2000 | Aquacultural Engineering2000，22，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Formation of pyrazines in hydmxyaeetaldehyde and glycine nonenzymatic browning Maillard reaction: A computational study 显示文摘 | Jalbout A F Abul Haider Shipar Md | 2007 | Food Chem2007，103，： | 1 |
| 17 | Biodegradable polymers as solid substrate and biofilm carrier for denitrification in recirculated aquaculture systems 显示文摘 | BOLEY A MILLER W R HAIDER G | 2000 | Aquacultural Engineering2000，22，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Phacoemulsification and combined management of intraocular silicone oil显示文摘 | Tanner V Haider A Rosen P | 1998 | J Cat Refr Surg1998，24，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Drag coefficient and terminal velocity of spherical and nonspherical particles显示文摘 | HAIDER A LEVENSPIEL O | 1989 | Powder Technology1989，58，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Cognitive performance after lacunar stroke correlates with leukoaraiosis severity显示文摘 | McMurtray AM Liao A Haider J | 2007 | Cerebrovasc Dis2007，24，： | 1 |
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