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| 1 | Characteristics of δ^(18)O in precipitation over Eastern Monsoon China and the water vapor sources显示文摘Monsoon circulation is an important carrier of water vapor transport, and it impacts the precipitation of the monsoonal regions through the constraints and controls of large-scale water vapor transport and distributions as well as the water vapor balance. An overall research on stable Hydrogen and Oxygen isotopes in precipitation over Eastern Monsoon China could benefit a comprehensive understanding of the monsoonal precipitation mechanism. Seventeen field stations of the Chinese Network of Isotopes in Precipitation (CHNIP) have been selected to collect monthly composite precipitation samples during the years 2005―2006. Components of δ D and δ 18O have been analyzed to achieve the spatiotemporal distributions. The established Local Meteoric Water Line δ D=7.46δ 18O+0.90 based on the 274 obtained monthly samples could be treated as isotope input functions across the region, due to basically reflecting the specific regional meteorological conditions over Eastern Monsoon China. The δ-value depleted from coastal to inner area. In Southern China and Northeastern China there were typical periodic patterns of δ18O. Different dominant affecting metrological factors have been raised with different regions. From south to north, the temperature effect of δ18O enhanced, while the amount effect changed from existing at an all-year-scale in Southern China to being only remarkable during the main rainy seasons in North China and Northeastern China. Main geographical controls varied from altitude in Southern China and North China to latitude in Northeastern China. Furthermore, δ18O had an implication of advance and retreat of the monsoon as well as rainfall belt transfer. δ 18O was also a tracer for the movement path of typhoon and tropical storms. | LIU JianRong SONG XianFang YUAN GuoFu SUN XiaoMin LIU Xin | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，2： | 40 |
| 2 | Trace Elements and Rare Earth Elements of Sulfide Minerals in the Tianqiao Pb-Zn Ore Deposit,Guizhou Province,China显示文摘硫化物矿物质的踪迹元素和稀土元素元素(REE ) 被诱导地联合的血浆团 spectrometry 决定。结果显示那 V, Cu, Sn, Ga, Cd,在里面并且 Se 在闪锌矿被集中, Sb,同样 Ge,和 Tl 在方铅矿被集中,并且在黄铁矿的几乎所有踪迹元素是低的。在轻黄的闪锌矿的 Ga 和 Cd 内容在褐和黑闪锌矿比那高。Ge 的内容, Tl,在里面并且在棕色的闪锌矿的 Se 在轻黄的闪锌矿和黑闪锌矿比那高。它证明 REE 集中比在闪锌矿,和方铅矿在黄铁矿是更高的。在闪锌矿, REE 集中从轻黄的闪锌矿减少,棕色的闪锌矿,到黑闪锌矿。Ga/In 的比率是超过 10,并且分别地, Co/Ni 在学习闪锌矿和黄铁矿是不到 1 显示 Tianqiao PbZn 矿石沉积物的开始可能属于沉积改革的开始与热水的开始联系了。在在闪锌矿的 LnGa 和 LnIn 之间,并且在在方铅矿的 LnBi 和 LnSb 之间的关系,显示 Tianqiao PbZn 矿石存款可能属于沉积改革的开始。基于使球粒状陨石正常化的 REE 模式, Eu 是一个否定异例(0.130.88 ) ,和 Ce 不显示出明显的异例(0.881.31 ) ;所有样品有低全部的 REE 集中(< 3 ppm ) 并且大量轻稀土元素元素 / 高度稀土元素元素比率(1.1212.35 ) 。这些结果显示形成矿石的液体在减少的环境下面发生。从更低的含碳的 Datang 形成的闪锌矿,方铅矿,黄铁矿,矿石,改变的 dolostone 岩石,阶层碳酸盐,和黄铁矿的比较 REE 作文和参数证明形成矿石的液体可能来自 polycomponent 系统,也就是说不同的 chronostratigraphic 单位能做重要贡献到形成矿石的液体。与构造背景和以前的同位素的地球化学证据结合了,我们断定矿石存款开始是热水的,沉积改过,与形成矿石的液体的 multisources 特征。 | ZHOU Jiaxi HUANG Zhilong ZHOU Guofu LI Xiaobiao DING Wei BAO Guangping | 2011 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2011，85，1： | 35 |
| 3 | Scientific design and preliminary results of three-dimensional variational data assimilation system of GRAPES显示文摘The scientific design and preliminary results of the data assimilation component of the Global-Regional Prediction and Assimilation System (GRAPES) recently developed in China Meteorological Administration (CMA) are presented in this paper. This is a three-dimensional variational (3DVar) assimilation system set up on global and regional grid meshes favorable for direct assimilation of the space-based remote sensing data and matching the frame work of the prediction model GRAPES. The state variables are assumed to decompose balanced and unbalanced components. By introducing a simple transformation from the state variables to the control variables with a recursive or spectral filter, the convergence rate of iteration for minimization of the cost function in 3DVar is greatly accelerated. The definition of dynamical balance depends on the characteristic scale of the circulation considered. The ratio of the balanced to the unbalanced parts is controlled by the prescribed statistics of background errors. Idealized trials produce the same results as the analytic solution. The results of real data case studies show the capability of the system to improve analysis compared to the traditional schemes. Finally, further development of the system is discussed. | XUE JiShan ZHUANG ShiYu ZHU GuoFu ZHANG Hua LIU ZhiQuan LIU Yan ZHUANG ZhaoRong | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，22： | 33 |
| 4 | Sulfur isotopic composition of the Tianqiao Pb-Zn ore deposit,Northwest Guizhou Province,China:Implications for the source of sulfur in the ore-forming fluids显示文摘The Tianqiao Pb-Zn ore deposit of Guizhou Province, China, is located in the mid-east of the Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou Pb-Zn-Ag multi-metallic mineralization area, which is representative of the Pb-Zn ore de-posits in this area. It consists of three main orebodies, whose Pb+Zn reserves are more than 0.2 million ton. This paper analyzes the sulfur isotopic composition of these orebodies. The data show that the ore minerals (galena, sphalerite, pyrite) in these orebodies are enriched in heavy sulfur, with δ34SV-CDT values varying between 8.35‰ and 14.44‰, i.e. the δ34SV-CDT values of pyrite are between 12.81‰ and 14.44‰, the mean value is 13.40‰; the δ34SV-CDT values of sphalerite are range from 10.87‰ to 14.00‰, the mean value is 12.53‰; the δ34SV-CDT values of galena are range from 8.35‰ to 9.83‰, the mean value is 8.84‰, and they have the feature of δ34Spyrite>δ34Ssphalerite>δ34Sgalena, which indicates the sulfur isotope in ore-forming fluids has attained equilibrium. The δ34S V-CDT values of the deposit are close to those of sulfates from carbonate strata of different ages in the ore-field (15‰), which suggests that the sulfur in the ore-forming fluids should be derived from the thermo-chemical sulfate reduction of sulfates from the sedimentary strata. | ZHOU Jiaxi HUANG Zhilong ZHOU Guofu LI Xiaobiao DING Wei BAO Guangping | 2010 | Chinese Journal Of Geochemistry2010，29，3： | 16 |
| 5 | Stable isotopes of summer monsoonal precipitation in southern China and the moisture sources evidence from δ^18O signature显示文摘Summer monsoons (South Asian monsoon,South China Sea monsoon and Sub-tropical monsoon) are prominent features of summertime climate over southern China. Dif-ferent monsoons carry different inflow moisture into China and control the temporal and spa-tial distributions of precipitation. Analyses of meteorological data,particularly wind,tempera-ture and pressure anomalies are traditional methods of characterizing moisture sources and transport patterns. Here,we try to utilize the evidence from stable isotopes signatures to trace summer monsoons over southern China. Based on seven CHNIP (Chinese Network of Iso-topes in Precipitation) observatory stations located in southern China,monthly composite precipitation samples have been collected and analyzed for the composition of δ18O during July,2005. The results indicated that the spatial distributions of δ18O in precipitation could properly portray the moisture sources together with their transport pathways. Moreover,the amount effect,altitude effect,temperature effect and the correlation between δ18O vs. relative humidity were discussed. | LIU Jianrong SONG Xianfang YUAN Guofu SUN Xiaomin LIU Xin WANG Zhimin WANG Shiqin | 2008 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2008，18，2： | 15 |
| 6 | Evapotranspiration and its main controlling mechanism over the desert riparian forests in the lower Tarim River Basin显示文摘Evapotranspiration(ET) and its controlling mechanism over the desert riparian forests in arid regions are the important scientific basis for the water resources managements of the lower reaches of the inland rivers of China. Nearly three years of continuous measurements of surface ET, soil water content at different depths and groundwater table over a typical Tamarix spp. stand and a typical Populus euphratica stand were conducted in the lower reach of the Tarim River. The ET seasonal trends in the growing season were controlled by plant phenology, and ET in non-growing season was weak. The diurnal variations of ET resulting from the comprehensive effects of all atmospheric factors were significantly related with reference ET. The spatial pattern of ET was determined by vegetation LAI, more vegetation coverage, more ET amount. Groundwater is the water source of surface ET, and the soil water in shallow layers hardly took part in the water exchange in the groundwatersoil-plant-air system. The temporal processes of ET over the Tamarix stand and the Populus stand were similar, but the water consumption of the well-grown Populus euphratica was higher than that of the well-grown Tamarix spp. Further analysis indicates that plant transpiration accounts for most of the surface ET, with soil evaporation weak and negligible; groundwater table is a crucial factor influencing ET over the desert riparian forests, groundwater influences the processes and amounts of ET by controlling the growth and spatial distribution of desert riparian forests; quantifying the water stress of desert riparian forests using groundwater table is more appropriate, rather than soil water content. Based on the understanding of ET and water movements in the groundwater-soil-plant-air system, a generalized framework expressing the water cycling and its key controlling mechanism in the lower reaches of the inland rivers of China is described, and a simple model to estimate water requirements of the desert riparian forests is presented. | YUAN GuoFu LUO Yi SHAO MingAn ZHANG Pei ZHU XuChao | 2015 | Science China Earth Sciences2015，58，6： | 14 |
| 7 | Direct assimilation of satellite radiance data in GRAPES variational assimilation system显示文摘Variational method is capable of dealing with observations that have a complicated nonlinear relation with model variables representative of the atmospheric state, and so make it possible to directly assimilate such measured variables as satellite radiance, which have a nonlinear relation with the model variables. Assimilation of any type of observations requires a corresponding observation operator, which establishes a specific mapping from the space of the model state to the space of observation. This paper presents in detail how the direct assimilation of real satellite radiance data is implemented in the GRAPES-3DVar analysis system. It focuses on all the components of the observation operator for direct assimilation of real satellite radiance data, including a spatial interpolation operator that transforms variables from model grid points to observation locations, a physical transformation from model variables to observed elements with different choices of model variables, and a data quality control. Assimilation experiments, using satellite radiances such as NOAA17 AMSU-A and AMSU-B (Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit), are carried out with two different schemes. The results from these experiments can be physically understood and clearly reflect a rational effect of direct assimilation of satellite radiance data in GRAPES-3DVar analysis system. | ZHU GuoFu XUE JiShan ZHANG Hua LIU ZhiQuan ZHUANG ShiYu HUANG LiPing DONG PeiMing | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008，53，22： | 11 |
| 8 | Correcting method of eddy covariance fluxes over non-flat surfaces and its application in ChinaFLUX显示文摘Although Eddy Covariance (EC) technique is one of the best methods for estimating the energy and mass exchanges between underlying surface and atmosphere in micrometeorology, errors and uncertainties still exist without necessary corrections. In this paper, we will focus on the effect of coordinate system on the eddy fluxes. Based on the data observed over four sites (one farmland site, one grassland site and two forest sites), the effects of three coordinate system transforming methods (Double Rotation-DR, Triple Rotation-TR and Planar Fit-PF)on the turbulent fluxes are analyzed. It shows that (i) the corrected fluxes are more or less than the uncorrected fluxes, which is related mainly to the sloping degree of surface, wind speed and wind direction; and (ii) pitch angle has a sinusoidal dependence on wind direction, especially in the regular sloping terrain; and (iii) PF method is something like the simplification of TR or DR,and there are not obvious distinctions in correction in sloping grassland and flat farmland, but PF method is not suitable for uneven and irregular forest sites. | ZHU Zhilin, SUN Xiaomin, ZHOU Yanlian, XU Jinping, YUAN Guofu & ZHANG Renhua Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，z1： | 10 |
| 9 | DZNep inhibits the proliferation of colon cancer HCT116 cells by inducing senescence and apoptosis显示文摘EZH2 is over-expressed in human colon cancer and is closely associated with tumor proliferation,metastasis and poor prognosis.Targeting and inhibiting EZH2 may be an effective therapeutic strategy for colon cancer.3-Deazaneplanocin A(DZNep),as an EZH2 inhibitor,can suppress cancer cell growth.However,the anti-cancer role of DZNep in colon cancer cells has been rarely studied.In this study,we demonstrate that DZNep can inhibit the growth and survival of colon cancer HCT116 cells by inducing cellular senescence and apoptosis.The study provides a novel view of anti-cancer mechanisms of DZNep in human colon cancer cells. | Mingquan Sha Genxiang Mao Guofu Wang Yufeng Chen Xiaojian Wu Zhen Wang | 2015 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2015，5，3： | 10 |
| 10 | Transient Macular Edema after Laser In-Situ Keratomileusis显示文摘Purpose: To investigate the macular changes induced by laser in situ keratomileusisc(LASIK) procedure.Methods: Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT) was used to examine 27 eyes of 15LASIK patients before surgery, and 1 day, 1 week, 1 month after surgery.Results: The mean thick iness of neuroepithelial layer of macula was (195±24)microns, ( 178 ± 16) microns 1 day and 1 month after surgery, respectively, while thebaseline was (174 ± 12)microns. The increase in macular neuroepithelial thickness wascorrelated with the degree of myopia, but not with the duration of suction or thepostoperative BCVA.Conclusion: Mild macular edema is common in the first month following LASIK,especially in high myopia. However, no association with loss of BCVA has beenestablished. | Bin Yang, Zheng Wang, Guofu Huang, Xing Liu, Yunlan Ling, Xiaoping ZhengZhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China | 2003 | Eye Science2003，19，1： | 10 |
| 11 | Impacts of climate change on winter wheat growth in Panzhuang Irrigation District, Shandong Province显示文摘全球气候变化在农业生产上有重要影响。未来气候变化将把重要影响带到食物安全。谷神星小麦模型被用来模仿与 RCM (地区性的气候模型)的结果在排出物情形( SRES )假设上基于特殊报告在 B2 气候情形下面在 20112040 期间在 Panzhuang 灌溉区域( PID )种过程和生产的冬季小麦由摘要的设计(提供地区性的气候为影响研究)从气候预言和研究的哈德利中心介绍给中国的系统。谷神星小麦模型被校准并且在 20022003 和 20072008 与独立测量地的生长数据验证了在 Yucheng 全面试验性的车站(YCES ) 在当前的气候的条件下面种季节,中国科学院(CAS ) 。结果证明庄稼生长和产量上的气候变化的重要影响在 PID 学习区域被注意。在 Yucheng 车站的平均温度上升了 0.86 ? 六 ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ‰ ????? 吗?? | LIU Yujie YUAN Guofu | 2010 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2010，20，6： | 9 |
| 12 | Lubricating performances of graphene oxide and onion-like carbon as water-based lubricant additives for smooth and sand-blasted steel discs显示文摘Graphene oxide(GO)nanosheets and onion‐like carbon(OLC)nanoparticles were synthesized from natural graphite powder and candle soot,respectively,and characterized by transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy.The lubricating performances of GO and OLC as lubricant additives in water were comparatively evaluated using a ball‐on‐disc tribometer.The effects of sand blasting of a steel disc on its morphology and tribological property were evaluated.The results show that the two nanomaterials,GO and OLC,when used as lubricant additives in water effectively reduce the friction and wear of the sliding discs,which is independent of the disc surface treatment.On applying heavy loads,it is observed that GO exhibits superior friction‐reducing and anti‐wear abilities compared to those of OLC—a trace amount of GO can achieve a lubricating ability equivalent to that of an abundant amount of OLC.Furthermore,it is observed that sand blasting cannot improve the wear resistance of the treated steel disc,even though the hardness of the disc increased after the treatment.The possible anti‐wear and friction‐reducing mechanisms of the GO and OLC as lubricant additives in water are discussed based on results for the wear surfaces obtained by scanning electron microscopy,Raman spectroscopy,and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy。 | Fenghua SU Guofu CHEN Ping HUANG | 2020 | Friction2020，8，1： | 9 |
| 13 | Sedimentation processes and sedimentary characteristics of tidal bores along the north bank of the Qiantang Estuary显示文摘A tidal bore is a unique Earth surface process, characterized by its highly destructive energy, predictable periodicities and magni-tudes, and the production of characteristic sedimentary features. Tidal bores and associated rapid flood flows are highly turbulent flows of the upper-flow regime with a velocity over several meters per second. Reynolds (Re) and Froude (Fr) numbers, respectively, are larger than 104 and 1.0, making them significantly different from regular tidal flows but analogous to turbidity currents. Until now, understanding of tidal-bore depositional processes and products has been limited because of the difficulty and hazards involved with gauging tidal bores directly. The Qiantang bore is known as the largest breaking bore in the world. Field surveys were carried out in May 2010, along the north bank of the Qiantang Estuary to observe the occurrence of peak bores, including regular observations of current, water level and turbidity at the main channel. Several short cores were sampled on the intertidal flats to study the characteristic sedimentary features of tidal bores. Hydrodynamic and sedimentological studies show that the processes of sediment resuspension, transport and deposition are controlled primarily by the tidal bores, and the subsequent abruptly accelerated and decelerated flood flows, which only account for one tenth of each semidiurnal tidal cycle in the estuary. Tidal-bore deposits are generally poorly sorted because of rapid sedimentation after highly mixed suspension by intense turbulence. This behavior is characteristic of the absence of tractive-current depositional components in a C-M diagram. It also goes along with well-developed massive bedding, graded bedding, basal erosion structures, convolute bedding and dewatering structures. Together, these sedimentary features can constitute fingerprinting of turbidites, widely distributed in the deep-water environment. However, a tidal bore is triggered by intensely deformed tidal waves propagating into a shallow-water environment, which returns to regular tidal flows rapidly after the passage of the bore head. The tidal-bore deposits are usually bounded by the intertidal-flat deposits with typical tidal beddings at the top and on both flanks. The difference between tidal-bore deposits (TBD) and tidal sandy/muddy deposits (TSD/TMD) is evident not only in sedimentary structures, but also in the grain-size composition. They can be clearly distinguished in grain-size bivariate plots, typically the plot of mean grain size vs. standard deviation (or sorting). Some trend variations generally exist in mean grain size with TBD>TSD>TMD, sorting with TMD>TBD>TSD (larger value indicating poorer sorting), and both skewness and kurtosis with TSD>TBD>TMD. These findings will undoubtedly shed new light on our understanding of tidal-bore sedimentology, ancient tidal-bore sedimentary facies and environments, and related oil-and-gas field prospecting. | FAN DaiDux CAI GuoFu SHANG Shuai WU YiJing ZHANG YanWei GAO Lei | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，13： | 8 |
| 14 | Computer Management of Quantitative Analysis Chemistry Experiment显示文摘 | Hairui Zhang Guofu Zhang Qing Zhang Jianbo Cui Jianhong Qi | 2014 | Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering2014，8，2： | 8 |
| 15 | A method of multi-objective reliability tolerance design for electronic circuits显示文摘Tolerance design plays an important role in reliability design for electronic circuits. The traditional method only focuses on the consistency of output response. It is not able to meet the needs of increasing development of electronic products. This paper researches the state of related fields and proposes a method of multi-objective reliability tolerance design. The characteristics of output response and operating stresses on critical components are both defined as design objectives. Critical components and their operating stresses are determined by failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) and fault tree analysis (FTA). Sensitivity analysis is carried out to determine sensitive parameters that affect the design objectives significantly. Monte Carlo and worst-case analysis are utilized to explore the tolerance levels of sensitive parameters. Design of experiment and regression analysis are applied in this method. The optimal tolerance levels are selected in accord with a quality-cost model to improve consistency of output response and reduce failure rates of critical components synchronously. The application in light-emitting diode (LED) drivers indicates details and potential. It shows that the proposed method provides a more effective way to improve performance and reliability of electronic circuits. | Zhai Guofu Zhou Yuege Ye Xuerong Hu Bo | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2013，26，1： | 6 |
| 16 | Effects of Corridor Networks on Plant Species Composition and Diversity in an Intensive Agriculture Landscape显示文摘The development of modern agriculture has resulted in much homogenization of the landscape consisting of large patches of farmland,so small remnant non-crop habitats especially linear corridors play an important role in the conservation of species and the maintenance of ecosystem functions.However,little attention has been paid to the effects of corridors structural characteristics on the plant species restricted to such habitats.In this study,we selected three types of corridors including ditch,hedgerow and road,and analyzed their structural characteristics.The plant species presented in these corridors were investigated,and the species diversity,abundance and frequency were estimated.Moreover,spatial arrangements of corridors were classified into different types to discuss whether there were significant effects of corridor network on plant distribution.The results show that three types of corridors have different effects on plant species composition and diversity.The one-one combined corridor networks and total network associated by three corridors have more complex structural features than each single type of corridor.However,there is no strong correlation between the corridor networks with their plant species.We suggest that carrying out a pointed vegetation survey at corridor intersections to further test the relationships between structural features of corridor and plants is necessary. | TANG Qian LIANG Guofu LU Xunling DING Shengyan | 2014 | Chinese Geographical Science2014，24，1： | 6 |
| 17 | RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIRTUAL PROTOTYPE OF RUNNING GEARS FOR RAILWAY VEHICLE显示文摘Virtual prototype is an important idea to resolve design problems of railway vehicle. A different development method,which is based on national product and autonomous development,and would like to reflect the specialty of railway vehicle development in China,is presented. According to the developing process of railway vehicle,the research contents and developing method are pointed out. The integration between CAD and performance analysis software on dynamics and strength is mainly considered. In CAD environment,the properties for dynamics computing are extracted directly from the model and exported with model. This method can avoid data losing caused by model rebuilding in CAE software,and increase the direct dependence of product CAD. Then the vehicle model with properties will be used for real-time dynamics and kinematics analysis and simulation. Therefore,the strength of the parts can be analyzed. The results of dynamics and strength analysis will be fed back to optimize the design model. All operations are dispatched by a control platform,and all data are managed according to the principle of PDM. Testing results show this method is correct. | ZOU Yisheng DING Guofu ZHANG Weihua XU Mingheng HE Yong | 2008 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2008，21，1： | 6 |
| 18 | Regional agricultural landscape pattern changes along the Yellow River in Henan Province from 1987 to 2002显示文摘Agricultural landscape along the riparian zones is designated as important landscape components for partly controlling water quality, biodiversity, as well as for their aesthetic role in landscapes.Therefore,the change ofagriculturallandscape along the riparian zonesisatthe top ofthe agenda for many policy makers and landscape planners.As a basis for conservation management, sufficient information about landscape structure should be provided. In the present study, we reconstructed the formerlandscape structure and elucidated the changesin landscape patternsduring a period ofabout15 years.Two sets ofmaps were used:a landsat-5 TM image (1987)and landsat-7 ETM image (2002).The frequency index,landscape diversity index and landscape fragmentation index were calculated foranalyses.The results showed that:(1)the areas ofthe irrigated land,river,forest and beach landscape classespresented a decreasing trend while the areasoflandscape classesofpool, paddy fields,dry land and construction land increased.(2) Disturbed by human activity,landscape diversity index increased butlandscape fragmentation index decreased.In short,Human activitieshave had importantinfluences on agriculturallandscape of the riparian zones along the Yellow River in Henan Province. | LIANG Guofu DING Shengyan LI Zhiheng | 2005 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2005，15，4： | 5 |
| 19 | New Eusauropod Dinosaur from Yuanmou of Yunnan Province, China显示文摘Yuanmousaurus jiangyiensis gen. et sp. nov. is erected based on an incomplete skeleton. It is characterized by more complex structures of the neural arches in the dorsal vertebrae than those in Omeisaurus, but less complex than those of Euhelopus; the dorsal vertebra bears 9 laminae, forming three cavities on the lateral surface of the neural arch; the dorsal vertebral neural spines with dorsoventrally-oriented cavities are similar to those of Omeisaurus and Patagosaurus. Yuanmousaurus is more primitive than Euhelopus, but more derived than Omeisaurus. The similar dorsal vertebral structure between Yuanmousaurus and Patagosaurus may indicate that they have a close relationship to each other. | LUE Junchang LI Shaoxue JI Qiang WANG Guofu ZHANG Jiahua DONG Zhiming | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006，80，1： | 5 |
| 20 | Development of an Intelligent Vehicle Experiment System显示文摘Existing vehicle experiment systems tend to focus on the research of vehicle dynamics by conducting performance tests on every system or some parts of the vehicle so as to improve the entire performance of the vehicle.Virtual technology is widely utilized in various vehicle test-beds.These test-beds are mainly used to simulate the driving training,conduct the research on drivers' behaviors,or give virtual demonstrations of the transportation environment.However,the study on the active safety of the running vehicle in the virtual environment is still insufficient.A virtual scene including roads and vehicles is developed by using the software Creator and Vega,and radars and cameras are also simulated in the scene.Based on dSPACE's rapid prototyping simulation and its single board DS1103,a simulation model including vehicle control signals is set up in MATLAB/Simulink,the model is then built into C code,and the system defined file(SDF) is downloaded to the DS1103 board through the experiment debug software ControlDesk and is kept running.Programming is made by mixing Visual C++ 6.0,MATLAB API and Vega API.Control signals are read out by invoking library function MLIB/MTRACE of dSPACE.All the input,output,and system state values are acquired by arithmetic and are dynamically associated with the running status of the virtual vehicle.An intelligent vehicle experiment system is thus developed by virtue of program and integration.The system has not only the demonstration function,such as general driving,cruise control,active avoiding collision,but also the function of virtual experiment.Parameters of the system can be set according to needs,and the virtual test results can be analyzed and studied and used for the comparison with the existing models.The system reflects the running of the intelligent vehicle in the virtual traffic environment,at the same time,the system is a new attempt performed on the intelligent vehicle travel research and provides also a new research method for the development of intelligent vehicles. | YANG Xinhong GAO Feng LIU Guoliang WANG Guofu XU Guoyan | 2010 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2010，23，6： | 5 |
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