|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | More anxious than depressed:prevalence and correlates in a 15-nation study of anxiety disorders in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘Background Anxiety disorder, one of the highly disabling, prevalent and common mental disorders, is known to be more prevalent in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) than the general population, and the comorbid presence of anxiety disorders is known to have an impact on the diabetes outcome and the quality of life. However, the information on the type of anxiety disorder and its prevalence in persons with T2DM is limited. Aims To assess the prevalence and correlates of anxiety disorder in people with type 2 diabetes in different countries. Methods People aged 18-65 years with diabetes and treated in outpatient settings were recruited in 15 countries and underwent a psychiatric interview with the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Demographic and medical record data were collected. Results A total of 3170 people with type 2 diabetes (56.2% women;with mean (SD) duration of diabetes 10.01 (7.0) years) participated. The overall prevalence of anxiety disorders in type 2 diabetic persons was 18%;however, 2.8% of the study population had more than one type of anxiety disorder. The most prevalent anxiety disorders were generalised anxiety disorder (8.1%) and panic disorder (5.1%). Female gender, presence of diabetic complications, longer duration of diabetes and poorer glycaemic control (HbA1c levels) were significantly associated with comorbid anxiety disorder. A higher prevalence of anxiety disorders was observed in Ukraine, Saudi Arabia and Argentina with a lower prevalence in Bangladesh and India. Conclusions Our international study shows that people with type 2 diabetes have a high prevalence of anxiety disorders, especially women, those with diabetic complications, those with a longer duration of diabetes and poorer glycaemic control. Early identification and appropriate timely care of psychiatric problems of people with type 2 diabetes is warranted. | Santosh K Chaturvedi Shayanth Manche Gowda Helal Uddin Ahmed Fahad D Alosaimi Nicola Andreone Alexey Bobrov Viola Bulgari Giuseppe Carra Gianluca Castelnuovo Giovanni de Girolamo Tomasz Gondek Nikola Jovanovic Thummala Kamala Andrzej Ki Nebojsa Lalic Dusica Lecic-Tosevski Fareed Minhas Victoria Mutiso David Ndetei Golam Rabbani Suntibenchakul Somruk Sathyanarayana Srikanta Rizwan Taj Umberto Valentini Olivera Vukovic Wolfgang Wolwer Larry Cimino Arie Nouwen Cathy Lloyd Norman Sartorius | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019，32，4： | 11 |
| 2 | Colour and organic removal of biologically treated coffee curing wastewater by electrochemical oxidation method显示文摘The treatment of biologically treated wastewater of coffee-curing industry by the electrochemical oxidation using steel anode was investigated. Bench-scale experiments were conducted for activated sludge process on raw wastewater and the treated effluents were further treated by electrochemical oxidation method for its colour and organic content removal. The efficiency of the process was determined in terms of removal percentage of COD, BOD and colour during the course of reaction. Several operating parameters like time, pH and current density were examined to ascertain their effects on the treatment efficiency. Steel anode was found to be effective for the COD and colour removal with anode efficiency of 0.118 kgCOD\5h -1\5A -1\5m -2 and energy consumption 20.61 kWh\5kg -1 of COD at pH 9. The decrease in pH from 9 to 3 found to increase the anode efficiency from 0.118 kgCOD\5h -1\5A -1\5m -2 to 0.144 kWh\5kg -1 of COD while decrease the energy consumption from 20.61 kWh\5kg -1 of COD to 12.86 kWh\5kg -1 of COD. The pH of 5 was considered an ideal from the present treatment process as it avoids the addition of chemicals for neutralization of treated effluents and also economical with respect to energy consumption. An empirical relation developed for relationship between applied current density and COD removal efficiency showed strong predictive capability with coefficient of determination of 96.5%. | Rajesh S. Bejankiwar K.S. Lokesh T.P. Halappa Gowda | 2003 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2003，15，3： | 7 |
| 3 | Ceric Ammonium Nitrate Catalyzed Oxidation of Aldehydes and Alcohols显示文摘许多芳香,脂肪族、结合的醛和白酒在水里与70% t-BuOOH 答案在高收益与量的变换被转变到相应的羧基的酸和酉同类面对 ceric 铵硝酸盐的催化数量[ Ce ( NH4 ) 2 ( NO3 ) 6 ](罐头)在空间下面,温度调节。我们的催化系统的范围是适用的为大量芳香,结合并且脂肪族的底层。这些醛在合理时间在好孤立的收益被变换成相应的羧基的酸。自从它能与不能容忍的另外的功能的组一起被使用,这个方法拥有大量能力氧化调节,为病情的检查包含相当简单的方法,展出 chemoselectivity 并且在周围的条件下面继续。产生产品在合理时间以内在好收益被获得。 | Gowda, Ravikumar R. Chakraborty, Debashis | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2011，29，11： | 5 |
| 4 | Estimation of lung cancer burden in Australia,the Philippines,and Singapore:an evaluation of disability adjusted life years显示文摘Objective: Lung cancer is one of the leading cancers and major causes of cancer mortality worldwide. The economic burden associated with the high mortality of lung cancer is high, which accounts for nearly $180 billion on a global scale in 2008. This paper aims to understand the economic burden of lung cancer in terms of disability adjusted life years(DALY) in Australia, the Philippines, and Singapore.Methods: The years of life lost(YLL) and years lost due to disability(YLD) were calculated using the formula developed by Murray and Lopez in 1996 as part of a comprehensive assessment of mortality and disability for diseases, injuries and risk factors in 1990 and projected to 2020. The same formula is represented in the Global Burden of Disease template provided by the World Health Organization. Appropriate assumptions were made when data were unavailable and projections were performed using regression analysis to obtain data for 2015.Results: The total DALYs due to lung cancer in Australia, the Philippines, and Singapore were 91,695, 38,584, and 12,435,respectively, and the corresponding DALY rates per a population of 1,000 were 4.0, 0.4, and 2.2, respectively, with a discount rate of 3%. When researchers calculated DALYs without the discount rate, the burden of disease increased substantially; the DALYs were 117,438 in Australia, 50,977 in the Philippines, and 16,379 in Singapore. Overall, YLL or premature death accounted for more than 95% of DALYs in these countries.Conclusions: Strategies for prevention, early diagnosis, and prompt treatment must be devised for diseases where the major burden is due to mortality. | Suman Morampudi Neha Das Arun Gowda Anand Patil | 2017 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2017，14，1： | 5 |
| 5 | Susceptibility of Different Populations of Nilaparvata lugens from Major Rice Growing Areas of Karnataka, India to Different Groups of Insecticides显示文摘Susceptibility to insecticides was investigated by collecting field populations of brown planthopper from different locations of southern Karnataka,India(Gangavati,Kathalagere,Kollegala,Soraba and Mandya).All the field populations differed in their susceptibility to insecticides.In general,Soraba and Mandya populations were more susceptible to insecticides compared to Gangavati and Kathalagere populations.The resistance ratios varied greatly among the populations viz.,chlorpyriphos(1.13-to 16.82-fold),imidacloprid(0.53-to 13.50-fold),acephate(1.34-to 5.32-fold),fipronil(1.13-to4.06-fold),thiamethoxam(1.01-to 2.19-fold),clothianidin(1.92-to 4.86-fold),dinotefuran(0.82-to 2.22-fold),buprofezin(1.06-to 5.43-fold)and carbofuran(0.41-to 2.17-fold).The populations from Gangavati,Kathalagere and Kollegala exhibited higher resistance to some of the old insecticides and low resistance to new molecules. | Y. S. BASANTH V. T. SANNAVEERAPPANAVAR D. K. SIDDE GOWDA | 2013 | Rice science2013，20，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Advanced Irrigation Engineering: Precision and Precise显示文摘 | Terry A. Howell Steven R. EveR Susan A. O' Shaughnessy Paul D. Colaizzi Prasanna H. Gowda | 2012 | Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(A)2012，2，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Should dopamine be the first line inotrope in the treatment of neonatal hypotension? Review of the evidence显示文摘AIM: To determine if dopamine is effective in treating neonatal hypotension and safe to use comparing to other inotropes. METHODS: This is a review of evidence on inotropic treatment of neonatal hypotension. Databases searched were MEDLINE and the Cochrane Library, a total of 134 studies were identified. Only studies with high quality evidence(level 1a and b and 2a) were included. After review, only eight studies were included in the final analysis. Pooled risk ratios derived for each outcome [Mantel-Haenzel(M-H) fixed effect] with CI, as reported in the Cochrane reviews were plotted in forest plot form. RESULTS: Eight articles met inclusion criteria, which all included treatment in preterm infants. Dopamine increased mean arterial blood pressure(BP)(n = 163; r = 0.88, 95%CI: 0.76 to 0.94) and systolic BP(n = 142; r = 0.81, 95%CI: 0.42 to 0.94) comparing to placebo. Dopamine has been shown overall to be statistically more effective in increasing BP than dobutamine(n = 251, r = 0.26, 95%CI: 0.20-0.32). However there were no differences in short term outcomes(periventricular leucomalacia, periventricular haemorrhage) and mortality between both drugs. There is no statistical evidence of dopamine being more effective than adrenaline or corticosteroids. There was no difference in morbidity and mortality outcomes when dopamine was compared to hydrocortisone(RR 1.81, 95%CI: 0.18 to 18.39) or adrenaline. CONCLUSION: In preterms, dopamine is the most studied drug, and we suggest it could be used as first line treatment in hypotension. | Sadaf I Bhayat Harsha MS Gowda Michael Eisenhut | 2016 | World Journal of Clinical Pediatrics2016，5，2： | 3 |
| 8 | Function of flavonoids on different types of programmed cell death and its mechanism:a review显示文摘Cell death in the living system plays a vital role in maintaining the homeostasis and balancing the cell count in the body.Programmed cell death(PCD)is a crucial component of several development and defense mechanisms.PCD is also important in terms of aging which avoids the accumulation of cellular damage by maintaining cell division.Depending on the execution of cell death and its role in destruction,PCD is categorized into several subtypes.The major different forms of PCD in animals are apoptosis,autophagy and necrosis,which can be distinct in morphological terms.More intense investigations of cell death have given close insight showing other important types of cellular destruction and their pivotal roles in treating disease conditions like cancer.Flavonoids have been acquired a great interest for disease therapies and chemoprevention through activation of several PCD mechanisms.The significant potential of natural flavonoids in the induction of distinct signaling cascades is being a massive approach for targeting uncontrolled cell growth.For these reasons,understanding PCD mechanisms is a promising approach for the interventions in treating cancer.Thus,it is intriguing that understanding the different forms of PCD mechanism induced by flavonoids with more accurate descriptions on the biochemical and cellular processes are gaining more significance in cancer research.Here,we provide a brief overview on the different types of PCD and aim to discuss the functional role of flavonoids in promoting different types of cell death as well as an extensive brief review on their mechanism of action has been highlighted. | Preethi Vetrivel Seong Min Kim Venu Venkatarame Gowda Saralamma Sang Eun Ha Eun Hee Kim Tae Sun Min Gon Sup Kim | 2019 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2019，33，6： | 3 |
| 9 | 折射地震和电阻率法在喜马拉雅山麓丘陵地带滑坡灾害调查中的应用显示文摘滑坡是一种较大的自然灾害。地球物理方法可在山麓丘陵地带取得有关滑坡体的重要信息,并能对滑坡体的规模及成因作出有效的评价。讨论折射地震法和垂向电测深法在喜马拉雅山麓某地的应用效果,并对该地的滑坡机制进行初步的探讨。该项研究成果对滑坡地带附近的水电站大坝的建设具有积极的指导意义。 | B.M.Rame Gowda 师学明 | 1998 | 地质科学译丛1998，15，4： | 3 |
| 10 | 柚皮苷改善束缚性应激引起的小鼠生化指标及行为变化的一氧化氮调节机制(英文)显示文摘目的:研究柚皮苷对束缚性应激引起的小鼠生化指标改变、行为变化及线粒体功能紊乱的影响。方法:将小鼠按照体质量随机分组,分别给予不同药物治疗14 d。在第15天让所有小鼠接受束缚性应激刺激6 h,然后在接受各种不同的行为测试后处死。取小鼠的大脑匀浆进行各种生化指标测量和线粒体功能分析。结果:6 h的急性束缚性应激刺激能显著改变小鼠的行为(焦虑和记忆),引起生化指标变化和线粒体功能紊乱。用柚皮苷预处理(50或100 mg/kg口服)14 d则能显著减轻急性束缚性应激刺激引起的小鼠行为和生化指标变化以及线粒体功能紊乱(P<0.05);而使用一氧化氮的前体左旋精氨酸预处理(50 mg/kg腹腔注射)可以拮抗柚皮苷的保护效应(P<0.05)。此外,采用左旋精氨酸甲酯预处理(5 mg/kg腹腔注射)则导致柚皮苷的保护效应增强。结论:柚皮苷对束缚性应激刺激引起的小鼠行为和生化指标变化以及线粒体功能紊乱的保护作用与氮能神经通路有关。 | Gollapalle L.Viswanatha Hanumanthappa Shylaja K.Sadashiva Sandeep Rao Yathiraj Ashwini V.Ramaiah Santhosh Kumar C.Gangadharaiah Mohan Venkate Gowda Sunil M.Venkateshappa Sarvesh Kumar Subbanna Rajesh | 2011 | 中西医结合学报2011，9，11： | 3 |
| 11 | Variation in root system architecture and drought response in rice ( Oryza sativa ): Phenotyping of the OryzaSNP panel in rainfed lowland fields显示文摘 | Amelia Henry Veeresh R.P. Gowda Rolando O. Torres Kenneth L. McNally Rachid Serraj | 2010 | Field Crops Research2010，，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Establishing the role of detoxifying enzymes in field-evolved resistance to various insecticides in the brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens) in South India显示文摘棕色的 planthopper (BPH ) , Nilaparvata lugens (Stål ) ,是在整个亚洲的米饭的主要害虫之一。为压制 N 的杀虫药剂的广泛的使用。lugens 导致了在这域里导致经常的控制失败的杀虫药剂抵抗的开发。现在的学习的目的是在 N 的领域人口评估抵抗。从种南方印度的状态到各种各样的杀虫药剂的主要米饭的 lugens。我们也决定了除去的活动酶(esterases [EST ] ,谷胱甘肽 S-transferases [GST ] ,并且混合功能 oxidases [MFO ]) 。抵抗的中等层次在地人口被检测到 acephate , thiamethoxam 和 buprofezin (抵抗因素 1.05-20.92 褶层, 4.52-14.99 褶层,和 1.00-18.09 褶层,分别地)作为与易受影响的紧张相比当有到 imidacloprid (抵抗因素 1.23-6.70 褶层)和完全的敏感的抵抗的底层到 etofenoprox (抵抗因素 1.05-1.66 褶层)时。当为 GST 和 MFO 比率分别地从 1.29 ~ 3.41 和 1.03 ~ 1.76 变化了时,在领域人口的 EST 活动比易受影响的紧张高 1.06 ~ 3.09 倍。EST 活动被发现被相关到 acephate 抵抗(r = 0.999, P ≥ 0.001 ) 。organophosphate, neonicotinoid,和这块地里的昆虫生长管理者(IGR ) 的高选择压力是可能的在 BPH 为抵抗正在作出贡献到多重杀虫药剂,导致控制失败。获得的结果将对为对 BPH 的有效杀虫药剂的使用的 IPM 建议有益。 | Vijayakumar Maheshwari Malathi Sushil K. Jalali Dandinashivara K. Sidde Gowda Muthugounder Mohan Thiruvengadam Venkatesan | 2017 | Insect Science2017，24，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Complete sequence of the Citrus tristeza virus RNA genome显示文摘 | KarasevAV BoykoVP GowdaS etal | 1995 | Virology1995，，208： | 2 |
| 14 | Performance and yield stability of maize hybrids in stress-prone environments in eastern Africa显示文摘Identification and deployment of high-yielding and stress-tolerant maize hybrids adapted to stress-prone agro-ecologies is important for improving the food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in eastern Africa.The objectives of this study were to(i)assess the performance of maize hybrids under well-watered and drought stress conditions;(ii)evaluate grain yield stability of 65 intermediate-maturing and 55 early-maturing hybrids in 24 well-watered locations and seven drought stress locations;and(iii)identify representative and/or discriminative testing locations for increasing genetic gains for the target traits.There were significant differences for grain yield among early-and intermediatematuring hybrids tested under well-watered and drought stress environments.Among the early-maturing hybrids,the top 10 hybrids produced 46.8%–73.9%and 31.2%–42.1%higher mean grain yields than the best commercial check under drought and well-watered conditions,respectively.Among the intermediate-maturing hybrids,the top 10 hybrids produced 25.2%–47.7%and 8.5%–13.5%higher grain yield than commercial checks under drought stress and well-watered conditions,respectively,suggesting improvement in the levels of drought tolerance in both early-and intermediate-maturing hybrids.GGE biplot analysis and a bi-segmented regression linear method identified specific early-maturing and intermediate-maturing hybrids that performed well under both well-watered and drought stress conditions.These hybrids could be recommended for commercial production in eastern Africa.Kakamega in Kenya was found to be the most representative and highly discriminating site among well-watered testing locations,while Kabuku in Tanzania was the least representative of test locations.For testing under drought stress conditions,Kiboko in Kenya was identified as the most representative location.This information could be useful for allocating resources and streamlining CIMMYT maize hybrid testing in eastern Africa. | Wender Santos Rezende Yoseph Beyene Stephen Mugo Eric Ndou Manje Gowda Julius Pyton Sserumaga Godfrey Asea Ismail Ngolinda McDonald Jumbo Sylvester O.Oikeh Michael Olsen Aluízio Borém Cosme Damião Cruz Boddupalli M.Prasanna | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Optimization of mettbrmin HC1 500 mg sustained release matrix tablets using Artificial Neural Network ( ANN ) based on Multilayer Perceptrons (MLP) model显示文摘 | Mandal U Gowda V Ghosh A | 2008 | Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)2008，56，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Immunoreactivity and function of oligosaccharides in cobra venom factor显示文摘 | Gowda DS Petrella ES Raj TT | 1994 | J Immunol1994，152，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Regularization of Po-functions in box variational inequality problem显示文摘 | Ravindran G Gowda M S | 2000 | SIAM J Optim2000，11，： | 1 |
| 18 | Associa- tion mapping in an elite maize breeding population 显示文摘 | LIU W X GOWDA M STEINHOFF J | 2011 | Theoretical and Applied Genetics2011，123，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Detection of genetically modified soya and maize: Impact of heat processing 显示文摘 | K R Vijayakumar Asha Martin Lalitha R Gowda | 2009 | Food Chemistry2009，117，： | 1 |
| 20 | Complete sequence of the Citrus tristeza virus RNA genome显示文摘 | KARASEV A V BOYKO V P GOWDA S NIKOLAEVA V O HILF M E | 1995 | Virology1995，208，： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员