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| 1 | Mitochondrial protection by low doses of insulin-like growth factor-Ⅰin experimental cirrhosis显示文摘AIM: To characterize the mitochondrial dysfunction in experimental cirrhosis and to study whether insulin-like growth factor-Ⅰ(IGF-Ⅰ) therapy (4 wk) is able to induce beneficial effects on damaged mitochondria leading to cellular protection. METHODS: Wistar rats were divided into three groups: Control group, untreated cirrhotic rats and cirrhotic rats treated with IGF-Ⅰtreatment (2 μg/100 g bw/d). Mitochondrial function was analyzed by flow cytometry in isolated hepatic mitochondria, caspase 3 activation was assessed by Western blot and apoptosis by TUNEL in the three experimental groups. RESULTS: Untreated cirrhotic rats showed a mitochon- drial dysfunction characterized by a significant reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential (in status 4 and 3); an increase of intramitochondrial reactive oxigen species (ROS) generation and a significant reduction of ATPase activity. IGF-Ⅰtherapy normalized mitochondrial func-tion by increasing the membrane potential and ATPase activity and reducing the intramitochondrial free radical production. Activity of the electron transport complexes Ⅰand Ⅲ was increased in both cirrhotic groups. In addition, untreated cirrhotic rats showed an increase of caspase 3 activation and apoptosis. IGF-Ⅰtherapy reduced the expression of the active peptide of caspase 3 and resulted in reduced apoptosis. | Raquel Pérez María García-Fernández Matías Díaz-Sánchez Juan E Puche Gloria Delgado Marian Conchillo Jordi Muntané Inma Castilla-Cortázar | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，17： | 11 |
| 2 | Xeroderma pigmentosum group D 751 polymorphism as a predictive factor in resected gastric cancer treated with chemo-radiotherapy显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the potential association of xeroderma pigmentosum group D (XPD) codon 751 variant with outcome after chemo-radiotherapy in patients with resected gastric cancer. METHODS: We used PCR-RFLP to evaluate the genetic XPD Lys751Gln polymorphisms in 44 patients with stage Ⅲ (48%) and Ⅳ (20%) gastric cancer treated with surgery following radiation therapy plus 5-fluorouracil/ leucovorin based chemotherapy. RESULTS: Statistical analysis showed that 75% (12 of 16) of relapse patients showed Lys/Lys genotype more frequently (P = 0.042). The Lys polymorphism was an independent predictor of high-risk relapse-free survival from Cox analysis (HR: 3.07, 95% CI: 1.07-8.78, P = 0.036) and Kaplan-Meir test (P = 0.027, log-rank test). CONCLUSION: XPD Lys751Gln polymorphism may be an important marker in the prediction of clinical outcome to chemo-radiotherapy in resected gastric cancer patients. | RN Zárate R F Arias E Bandres E Cubedo R Malumbres J García-Foncillas | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，37： | 7 |
| 3 | Usefulness of duodenal biopsy during routine upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for diagnosis of celiac disease显示文摘瞄准:在一张成年西班牙的人口在平淡的上面的胃肠的内视镜检查法期间在十二指肠的活体检视性能描述趋势,并且在临床的实践为乳糜泻的诊断分析它的值。方法:在当承担上面的胃肠的内视镜检查法时,执行的十二指肠的活体检视的 15 年趋势(1990 ~ 2004 ) 被学习。我们与贫血症或长期的腹泻在全面的组,并且在亚群分析了乳糜泻的流行。结果:十二指肠的活体检视在 13 678 上面的胃肠的内视镜检查法(7.6%) 中的 1033 个被执行;这的使用的增加在学习时期上被观察(1.9% 在 1990-1994, 5% 在 1995-1999 并且 12.8% 在 2000-2004 ) 。乳糜泻在 22 个病人(2.2%) 被诊断,这比在男人在女人是更经常的(3% 和 1% 分别地) 。十四从 514 (2.7%) 有贫血症的病人, 12 从 141 (8.5%) 与长期的腹泻并且 8 (19%) 从 42,与贫血症,正长期的腹泻有乳糜泻。一个古典临床的演讲在 55% 盒子中被观察, 23% 病人联系了疱疹样皮炎和 64% 介绍贫血症;9% 被家庭屏蔽诊断并且 5% 由秘密成员基因 hypertransaminasaemia。结论:在成年人在平淡的上面的胃肠的内视镜检查法期间承担的十二指肠的活体检视,逐渐地被合并了到临床的实践,并且是为在象有贫血症或长期的腹泻的那些那样的高风险组的乳糜泻的诊断的一个有用工具。 | S Riestra F Domínguez E Fernández-Ruiz E García-Riesco R Nieto E Fernández L Rodrigo | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，31： | 4 |
| 4 | Timing, method and discontinuation of hydrocortisone administration for septic shock patients显示文摘AIM To characterize the prescribing patterns for hydrocortisone for patients with septic shock and perform an exploratory analysis in order to identify the variables associated with better outcomes.METHODS This prospective cohort study included 59 patients with septic shock who received stress-dose hydrocortisone.It was performed at 2 critical care units in academic hospitals from June 1st, 2015, to July 31 st, 2016. Demographic data, comorbidities, medical management details, adverse effects related to corticosteroids, and outcomes were collected after the critical care physician indicated initiation of hydrocortisone. Univariate comparison between continuous and bolus administration of hydrocortisone was performed, including multivariate analysis, as well as Kaplan-Meier analysis to compare the proportion of shock reversal at 7 d after presentation. Receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves determined the best cut-off criteria for initiation of hydrocortisone associated with the highest probability of shock reversal. We addressed the effects of the taper strategy for discontinuation of hydrocortisone, noting risk of shock relapse and adverse effects.RESULTS All-cause 30-d mortality was 42%. Hydrocortisone was administered as a continuous infusion in 54.2% of patients; time to reversal of shock was 49 h longer in patients who were given a bolus administration [59 h(range, 47.5-90.5) vs 108 h(range, 63.2-189); P = 0.001]. The maximal dose of norepinephrine after initiation of hydrocortisone was lower in patients on continuous infusion [0.19 μg/kg per minute(range, 0.11-0.28 μg)] compared with patients who were given bolus [0.34 μg/kg per minute(range, 0.16-0.49); P = 0.004]. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed a higher proportion of shock reversal at 7 d in patients with continuous infusion compared to those given bolus(83% vs 63%; P = 0.004). There was a good correlation between time to initiation of hydrocortisone and time to reversal of shock(r = 0.80; P < 0.0001); ROC curve analysis revealed that the best criteria for prediction of shock reversal was a time to initiation of hydrocortisone of ≤ 13 h after administration of norepinephrine, with an area under the curve of 0.81(P < 0.001). The maximal dose of norepinephrine at initiation of hydrocortisone with the highest association with shock reversal was ≤ 0.28 μg/kg per minute, with an area under the curve of 0.75(P = 0.0002). On a logistic regression model, hydrocortisone taper was not associated with a lower risk of shock relapse(RR = 1.29; P = 0.17) but was related to a higher probability of hyperglycemia [odds ratio(OR), 5.3; P = 0.04] and hypokalemia(OR = 10.6; P = 0.01). CONCLUSION Continuous infusion of hydrocortisone could hasten the resolution of septic shock compared to bolus administration. Earlier initiation corresponds with a higher probability of shock reversal. Tapering strategy is unnecessary. | Miguel A Ibarra-Estrada Quetzalcóatl Chávez-Pe?a Claudia I Reynoso-Estrella Jorge Rios-Zerme?o Pável E Aguilera-González Miguel A García-Soto Guadalupe Aguirre-Avalos | 2017 | World Journal of Critical Care Medicine2017，6，1： | 4 |
| 5 | Discrimination between active and inactive neurocysticercosis by metacestode excretory/secretory antigens of Taenia solium in an enzymelinked immunosorbent assay 显示文摘 | Molinari J L Garc i a-Mendoza E de la Garza Y | 2002 | Am J Trop Med Hyg2002，66，6： | 1 |
| 6 | Metrological traceability of values for alpha-amylase catalytic concentration assigned to a commutable calibrator materials显示文摘 | Canalias F García E Sánchez M | 2010 | Clin Chim Acta2010，411，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Small increases in extravascular lungwater are accu- rately detected by transpulmonary thermodilution 显示文摘 | Fern Adez - Mond jar E Rivera - Fern Adez R Garc a - Del- gadoM | 2005 | J Trauma2005，59，： | 1 |
| 8 | Pregnancy outcomes in female hairdressers显示文摘 | Ronda E Moen BE García AM | 2010 | Int Arch Occup Environ Health2010，83，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Xanthan gum:production,recovery,and properties显示文摘 | García-Ochoa F Santos V E Casas J A | 2000 | Biotechnology Advances2000，18，7： | 1 |
| 10 | Fluorescent Chemosensors Containing Polyamine Receptors显示文摘 | Pina F Bernardo M A Garc a-Espa a E | 2000 | Eur J Inorg Chem2000，，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Inflammation, complement, ischemia and amoebic survival in acute experimental amoebic liver abscesses in hamsters显示文摘 | A Olivos-Garc??a M Nequiz-Avenda?o E Tello R.D Mart??nez A González-Canto R López-Vancell M.C Garc??a de León I Montfort R Pérez-Tamayo | 2004 | Experimental and Molecular Pathology2004，，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Long-term (5 years) effects of bosentan in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension 显示文摘 | Avellana P Segovia J Sufrate E Gómez-Bueno M García-Cosío Carmena M D García-Pavía P | 2011 | Rev Esp Cardiol2011，64，： | 1 |
| 13 | HE4,Ca125 and ROMA algorithm for differential diagnosis between benign gynaecological diseases and ovarian cancer显示文摘 | Ortiz-Muoz B Aznar-Oroval E García García A Covisa Peris A Perez Ballestero P Sanchez Yepes M | 2014 | Tumour Biol2014，35，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Oxidation of oxalate ion in aqueous suspensions of TiO2 by photo- catalysis and ozonation显示文摘 | ADDAMO M AUGUGLIARO V GARC L A-L () PEZ E | 2005 | Catalysis Today2005，107，： | 1 |
| 15 | Angiogenic and antiangiogenic factors in proliferative diabetic retinopathy显示文摘 | Simó R Carrasco E García-Ramírez M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Photodegradation of lincomycin in aqueous solution显示文摘 | Di Paola A Addamo M Augugliaro V García-López E Loddo V Marcì G Palmisano L | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | COMT gene and risk for Parkinson's disease:a systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘 | Jiménez-Jiménez FJ Alonso-Navarro H García-Martín E | 2014 | Pharmacogenet Genomics2014，24，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Xanthan gum production:an unstructured kinetic model显示文摘 | García-Ochoa F Santos V E Alcón A | 1995 | Enzyme Microb Technol1995，17，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Preoperative planning of DIEP and SGAP flaps:preliminary experience with magnetic resonance angiography using 3-tesla equipment and blood-pool contrast medium显示文摘 | Alonso-Burgos A García-Tutor E Bastarrika G | 2010 | J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg2010，63，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Determination of Sulfamethazine in Milk by Solid Phase Extraction and Liquid Chromatographic Separation with Ultraviolet Detection显示文摘 | Zayas-Blanco F D E García-Falcon M S Simal J | 2004 | Food Control2004，15，： | 1 |
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