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1Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb ages of the “Xinghuadukou Group” in Hanjiayuanzi and Xinlin areas and the “Zhalantun Group” in Inner Mongolia,Da Hinggan Mountains显示文摘A report is presented of SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating data of meta-igneous and meta-sedimentary rocks of the Xinghuadukou Group(Xinlin-Hanjiayuanzi area,Heilongjiang Province)and meta-volcanic rocks of the Zhalantun Group(Zhalantun district,Inner Mongolia).The SHRIMP analyses show that the meta-igneous rocks from the Xinghuadukou Group formed at 506±10―547±46 Ma,belonging to Early-Middle Precambrian,whereas the meta-sedimentary rocks yielded detrital zircons,with ages of 1.0―1.2,1.6―1.8 and 2.5―2.6 Ga,indicative of deposition age at least<1.0 Ga. Meta-basic volcanic rocks from the Zhalantun Group have a formation age of 506±3 Ma.These data suggest that both the Xinghuadukou and Zhalantun Groups formed during Cambrian and/or Neoproterozoic time,rather than Paleoproterozoic time as previously thought.Early Precambrian inherited zircons in the meta-igneous rocks and numerous Precambrian detrital zircons in the meta-sedimentary rocks imply that these rocks were formed proximal to older crust.It is inferred that the Xinghuadukou and Zhalantun Groups represent Cambrian and/or Neoproterozoic vol- cano-sedimentary sequences formed in an active continental margin setting.MIAO LaiCheng LIU DunYi ZHANG FuQin FAN WeiMing SHI YuRuo XIE HangQiang 2007Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,8:86
2Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating of meta-diorite from the basement of the Songliao Basin and its geological significance显示文摘The basement of the Songliao Basin mainly contains low-grade metamorphic rocks and granites. It has been long disputed whether the basin has Precambrian metamorphic basement. This is a report of zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating results of a meta-diorite sample, which was taken from the Si-5 drilling hole in the southern portion of the Songliao Basin. The SHRIMP analyses indicate that the meta-diorite with a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 1839±7 Ma (2σ, n = 8) was emplaced during Paleo-Proterozoic time. Additionally, the meta-diorite has old Nd model ages (TDM1: 2999Ma; TDM2: 2849Ma). These data suggest that the south- ern part of the Songliao Basin do possess Precambrian base- ment.WANG Ying ZHANG Fuqin ZHANG Dawei MIAO Laicheng LI Tiesheng XIE Hangqiang MENG Qingren LIU Dunyi 2006Chinese Science Bulletin2006,51,15:35
3SHRIMP Zircon U-Pb Dating of Gabbro and Granite from the Huashan Ophiolite,Qinling Orogenic Belt,China: Neoproterozoic Suture on the Northern Margin of the Yangtze Craton显示文摘摘要:最近识别的 Huashan ophiolitic m 藦?????? 尐??SHI Yuruo LIU Dunyi ZHANG Zongqing MIAO Laicheng ZHANG Fuqin XUE Hongmei 2007Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2007,81,2:29
4蒙古国查干苏布尔加和苏廷铜矿容矿斑岩体SHRIMP锆石U-Pb年龄--对南戈壁斑岩型铜矿成矿时代及成矿背景的约束显示文摘对蒙古国南戈壁地区查干苏布尔加和苏廷斑岩型矿床的容矿花岗岩进行SHRIMP锆石U-Th-Pb同位素测定,结果表明查干苏布尔加斑岩型铜钼矿床矿化花岗闪长岩的侵位年龄为368±4Ma,苏廷铜矿花岗岩的侵位年龄为333±4Ma,表明它们形成于不同的时代。结合已有资料提出,蒙古南戈壁地区发育2条时代不同的斑岩型铜矿带:一条为晚泥盆世,以欧玉陶勒盖和查干苏布尔加矿床为代表;另一条为中晚石炭世,以苏廷及曼达赫斑岩型矿床为代表。同时,结合区域资料,初步探讨了2条斑岩成矿带的成矿地质背景。朱明帅 Anaad Chimedtseren Baatar Munkhtsengel 苗来成 张福勤 ZHU Mingshuai ANAAD Chimedtseren BAATAKR Munkhtsengel MIAO Laicheng ZHANG Fuqin 2015地质通报2015,34,4:11
5SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of the Gangou granitoids,Central Tianshan Mountains,Northwest China and tectonic significances显示文摘Two types of granitoids,highly deformed augen granitoids and undeformed fine-grained granitoids,are widely distributed in Gangou area,Central Tianshan Mountains,Northwest China. The augen granitoids are high-K calc-alkaline characterized by high K2O,Rb,Y and Th,and low Sr and Sr/Y. They also have high contents of large ion lithophile elements (LILE),such as Ba,Rb,K and Th,and relatively low con-tents of high field strength elements (HFSE),such as Zr,Y and Nb. The fine-grained granitoids are calc-alkaline characterized by high Sr,low Y and HREE,similar to adakitic rocks,and with Na2O/K2O<2 (1.76―1.91),high ISr (0.70689―0.70981),and negative εNd(t ) (-2.4―-5.3). High-precision SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating results indicate that the Gangou augen granitiods were formed at 428 ± 10 Ma,and the fine-grained granitoids were emplaced at 361―368 Ma. These geochemical and U-Pb zircon data have significant implications for the timing of closure of the Mishigou-Gangou Ocean and the evolution of the Central Tianshan orogenic belt.SHI YuRuo LIU DunYi ZHANG Qi JIAN Ping ZHANG FuQin MIAO LaiCheng 2007Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,11:10
6Oxygen isotopic (^(17)O-^(18)O) heterogeneity in Archaean continental nucleus, North China Craton显示文摘The oxygen isotopic data for amphibolites from Archaean continental nucleus, North China Craton indicate that ( i ) the evolving lines structured by the data are parallel to the geoselenic evolving line, which means that the parent materials of these continental nucleus o-riginated from solar matter; ( ii ) different intercepts for these evolving lines manifest that oxy-LIU Jianzhong, ZHANG Fuqin, LI Chunlai and WANG Shijie Institute of Geochemistry , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Guiyang 550002 , China Institute of Geophysics , Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing 100101 , China 1999Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,24:6
7Effect of Ce on the thermal stability of the Ω phase in an Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy显示文摘This paper studies the effect of Ce on the thermal stability of the Ω phase in an Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy by TEM and tensile testing. It has been shown that Ce substantially increases the nucleation density of the Ω phase by acting as the heterogeneous nucleation center. Most impor-tantly,Ce improves the thermal stability of the Ω phase by decreasing the diffusion velocity of Cu atoms and increasing the energy barrier of the thickening ledge nucleation,thus improving the strength of the Al-Cu-Mg-Ag alloy at both room-and elevated-temperatures.Song, Min Xiao, Daihong Zhang, Fuqin 2009Rare Metals2009,28,2:5
8Paleomagnetic study on orogenic belt:An example from Early Cretaceous volcanic rocks,Inner Mongolia,China显示文摘We report paleomagnetic results for Early Cretaceous lava flows collected from the Suhongtu area of Inner Mongolia, the middle part of the Tianshan-Mongolia Fold Belt (TMFB). Rock-magnetic experiments for different lava flows indicate that the main magnetic mineral is pseudo-single-domain (PSD) magnetite. The characteristic high-temperature remanence com- ponent is isolated by thermal demagnetization temperature steps between 300°C and 585'C, which yields a mean direction of D = 23.6°, I=56.0° with α 95 = 2.3°. We interpret this high-temperature remanence component as primary magnetization based mainly upon the petrographic analysis, which shows that the shape of magnetite crystal is relatively rounded square or polygon without internal reflection and deuterogenous phenomenon. The correspond- ing pole of the high-temperature remanence component is at 71.1°N, 200.5°E with A 95 = 2.7°. This Early Cretaceous pole is in good agreement with those for Siberia, North China, and Inner Mongolia, suggesting that these continental blocks had already sutured together in the Early Cretaceous, which would further provide constraints on better understanding of the formation and evolution of the TMFB.REN Shoumai 1,2 ,ZHU Rixiang 1 ,HUANG Baochun 1 ,ZHANG Fuqin 1 & WANG Hongqiang 1 1.Institute of Geology and Geophysics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100029,China 2.Strategic Research Center for Oil and Natural Gas,The Ministry of Land and Resources of China,Beijing 100034,China 2004Science China Earth Sciences2004,47,12:5
9Evidence of Nd isotope for unhomogeneity and origin of upper mantle of North China platform显示文摘Based on isptopic age of Sm-Nd and its initial composition and its evolution obtained during the recent years of archean metamorphic magnesio-ferro the vocanics of upper mantle of the North China platform, it is concluded that the isotopic composition of Archean upper mantle of the North China platform is not homogeneous, and values of /Nd don not change regularly through the whole Archean; in contrast, they present obvious differences in different regions. All this demands that the unhomogeneity of Archean upper mantle of the North China platform inherits initial unhomogeneity of origin, and the origin of the North China platform should contribute to uneven accumulation of planetesimals.Jianzhong Liu Ziyuan Ouyang Fuqin Zhang Shijie Wang 1999Chinese Science Bulletin1999,44,6:5
10Paleomagnetism of early Paleozoic volcanic rocks from the Beishan area,Gansu of northwest China:Preliminary insight into early Paleozoic kinemics of the Beishan terrane显示文摘We report rock magnetic and paleomagnetic results for Middle Silurian Gongpoquan and Middle Ordo-vician Huaniushan volcanic samples collected from the Ma-zongshan and Hongliuyuan areas of Gansu Province, northwest China. The results indicate that the main magnetic mineral of the Gongpoquan and Huaniushan volcanic rock is magnetite, and it may remain characteristic remanent magnetization acquired at the time of formation of the rocks. However, with the exception of samples from site go20, most of Middle Ordovician Huaniushan volcanic samples have a very weak nature remanent magnetization, and generally show an erratic demagnetization behavior, which does not allow isolation of characteristic remanent magnetizations from these samples. Comparison of paleomagnetic results obtained from the Beishan area of Gansu with Paleozoic apparent polar wander paths for Tarim and Siberia suggests that the Beishan tarrane, the southern part of the Beishan area of Gansu beyond the Mingshui-Shipanjin-Xiaohuang-shan zone,Baochun Huang Yongcheng Wang Rixiang Zhu Fuqin Zhang 2002Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,18:4
11Highly Selective Biomimetic Flexible Tactile Sensor for Neuroprosthetics显示文摘Biomimetic flexible tactile sensors endow prosthetics with the ability to manipulate objects,similar to human hands.However,it is still a great challenge to selectively respond to static and sliding friction forces,which is crucial tactile information relevant to the perception of weight and slippage during grasps.Here,inspired by the structure of fingerprints and the selective response of Ruffini endings to friction forces,we developed a biomimetic flexible capacitive sensor to selectively detect static and sliding friction forces.The sensor is designed as a novel plane-parallel capacitor,in which silver nanowire-3D polydimethylsiloxane(PDMS)electrodes are placed in a spiral configuration and set perpendicular to the substrate.Silver nanowires are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of 3D polydimethylsiloxane microcolumns,and silicon rubber(Ecoflex^(■))acts as the dielectric material.The capacitance of the sensor remains nearly constant under different applied normal forces but increases with the static friction force and decreases when sliding occurs.Furthermore,aiming at the slippage perception of neuroprosthetics,a custom-designed signal encoding circuit was designed to transform the capacitance signal into a bionic pulsed signal modulated by the applied sliding friction force.Test results demonstrate the great potential of the novel biomimetic flexible sensors with directional and dynamic sensitivity of haptic force for smart neuroprosthetics.Yue Li Zhiguang Cao Tie Li Fuqin Sun Yuanyuan Bai Qifeng Lu Shuqi Wang Xianqing Yang Manzhao Hao Ning Lan Ting Zhang 2020Research2020,,1:4
12CHINESE LEARNERS'STRATEGIES FOR ENGLISH VOCABULARY LEARNING显示文摘This thesis focuses mainly on vocabulary learning strategies,which is one of the most difficult areas for Chinese learners.Having investigated through questionnaires,discussed andsummarized respectively the five steps in vocabulary learning,the authors put forward some factual statements about the mostdifficult aspects in vocabulary commanding.In addition,theauthors suggest some theoretical basis for the solutions to theseaspects.When talking about vocabulary learning,Payne made aformal study in its strategies by ESL students.Based on Payne’sdata,Brown and Payne(1994)did an analysis that resulted in amodel where the strategies fall into five steps:(1)havingsources for encountering new words;(2)getting a clear image,either visual or auditory or both,for the forms of the newwords;(3)learning the meaning;(4)making a strong memoryconnection between forms and meanings;and(5)using thewords.In order to further describe in which step(s)do Chineselearners have troubles we have designed some questionnaires.The informants are 174 average non-English majors,learning'College English'.They are from both science and artdepartments.They came from all over the country,so they aretypical in a way.Sex and whether they are good or bad studentsor whether they are science or art students are not taken asinvestigating elements since what we want to know is a generalphenomenon among average learners.Zhou Fuqin & Shao Guoqing Foreign Languages College,Northeast Normal University 2001Chinese Journal of Applied Linguistics2001,24,3:3
13Effects of different loading rates and types of biochar on passivations of Cu and Zn via swine manure composting显示文摘Pollution of arable land caused by heavy metals in livestock and poultry manure has become a potential threaten to human health in China.Safe disposal of the contained toxic pollution with animal manure by co-composting with biochar is one of the alternative methods.Biochars from different sources(wheat straw,peanut shells and rice husks)amended with different loading rates were investigated for passivations of copper and zinc(Cu and Zn)in swine manure composting.Results showed that the passivation effects of the three types of biochar on Cu and Zn were enhanced with increasing biochar dose.Contents of Cu and Zn measured by diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid(DTPA)and Community Bureau of Reference(CBR)showed that wheat straw biochar with the loading rates of 10%–13%(w/w)was superior to the other two types of biochar in this study.Compared with the control,sample from wheat straw biochar was more favorable for the bacterial growth of Proteobacteria,Firmicutes and Actinobacteria.In addition,pot experiment showed that organic fertilizer amended with wheat straw biochar could significantly improve the growth of Chinese pakchoi and enzyme activities(superoxide dismutase,peroxidase,polyphenol oxidase and catalase)as compared with the control.Cu and Zn contents of Chinese pakchoi in the organic fertilizer group containing wheat straw biochar reduced by 73.2%and 45.2%,65.8%and 33.6%,respectively,compared with the group without loading biochar.There was no significant difference in the contents of vitamin C and reducing sugar between the groups of organic fertilizer amended with/without wheat straw biochar,however,there was significant difference compared with the heavy metal addition group.The application of organic fertilizer formed by adding biochar can effectively reduce the adverse effects of heavy metals on crops.CHEN Yan XU Yongping QU Fangjing HOU Fuqin CHEN Hongli LI Xiaoyu 2020Journal of Arid Land2020,12,6:3
14Biological receptor-inspired flexible artificial synapse based on ionic dynamics显示文摘The memristor has been regarded as a promising candidate for constructing a neuromorphic computing platform that is capable of confronting the bottleneck of the traditional von Neumann architecture.Here,inspired by the working mechanism of the G-protein-linked receptor of biological cells,a novel double-layer memristive device with reduced graphene oxide(rGO)nanosheets covered by chitosan(an ionic conductive polymer)as the channel material is constructed.The protons in chitosan and the functional groups in rGO nanosheets imitate the functions of the ligands and receptors of biological cells,respectively.Smooth changes in the response current depending on the historical applied voltages are observed,offering a promising pathway toward biorealistic synaptic emulation.The memristive behavior is mainly a result of the interaction between protons provided by chitosan and the defects and functional groups in the rGO nanosheets.The channel current is due to the hopping of protons through functional groups and is limited by the traps in the rGO nanosheets.The transition from short-term to long-term potentiation is achieved,and learning-forgetting behaviors of the memristor mimicking those of the human brain are demonstrated.Overall,the bioinspired memristor-type artificial synaptic device shows great potential in neuromorphic networks.Qifeng Lu Fuqin Sun Lin Liu Lianhui Li Yingyi Wang Mingming Hao Zihao Wang Shuqi Wang Ting Zhang 2020Microsystems & Nanoengineering2020,6,1:2
15Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb dating for gabbro at Chaotiehe in the Haicheng area, eastern Liaoning显示文摘Chaotiehe gabbroic intrusion in the eastern part of Liaoning Province was dated by the zircon SHRIMP U-Pb technique. The results gave an emplacement age of 126±4 Ma, indicating that the intrusion thus formed during the lithospheric thinning of the North China Craton (NCC) in the Early Cretaceous rather than in a rifting setting during the Paleoproterozoic as previously thought. The gabbroic intrusion contains abundant old zircons with Paleoproterozoic (2.10-2.46 Ga and ca. 1.87 Ga) and Neoproterozoic (747-969 Ma) ages. The Paleoproterozoic zircons were probably derived from NCC itself, whereas the Neoproterozoic ones were likely from materials of the Yangtze Craton that had previously been subducted beneath NCC. These geochronological dates are of important implications for understanding the Mesozoic crustal evolution of NCC.MIAO LaiCheng ZHANG FuQin LIU DunYi SHI YuRuo XIE HangQiang 2010Chinese Science Bulletin2010,55,4:2
16Trimetallic Au@PdPt core-shell nanoparticles with ultrathin PdPt skin as highly stable electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction in acid solution显示文摘To design efficient and low-cost core-shell electrocatalysts with an ultrathin platinum shell, the balance between platinum dosage and durability in acid solution is of great importance. In the present work, trimetallic Au@PdPt core-shell nanoparticles(NPs)with Pd/Pt molar ratios ranging from 0.31:1 to 4.20:1 were synthesized based on the Au catalytic reduction strategy and the subsequent metallic replacement reaction. When the Pd/Pt molar ratio is 1.19:1(designated as Au@Pd_(1.19) Pt_1 NPs), the superior electrochemical activity and stability were achieved for oxygen reduction reaction(ORR) in acid solution. Especially, the specific and mass activities of Au@Pd_(1.19) Pt_1 NPs are 1.31 and 6.09 times higher than those of commercial Pt/C catalyst. In addition, the Au@Pd_(1.19) Pt_1 NPs presented a good durability in acid solution. After 3000 potential cycles between 0.1 and 0.7 V(vs. Ag/AgCl), the oxygen reduction activity is almost unchanged. This study provides a simple strategy to synthesize highperformance trimetallic ORR electrocatalyst for fuel cells.Xiaokun Li Chunmei Zhang Cheng Du Zhihua Zhuang Fuqin Zheng Ping Li Ziwei Zhang Wei Chen 2019Science China Chemistry2019,62,3:2
17Remote estimation of regional evaportranspiration 显示文摘Fuqin L Lyons T J 1999Environmental Modelling and Software1999,,17:1
18Double knockout pigs deficient in N ‐glycolylneuraminic acid and G alactose α‐1,3‐ G alactose reduce the humoral barrier to xenotransplantation显示文摘Andrew J. Lutz Ping Li Jose L. Estrada Richard A. Sidner Ray K. Chihara Susan M. Downey Christopher Burlak Zheng‐Yu Wang Luz M. Reyes Bess Ivary Fuqin Yin Ross L. Blankenship Leela L. Paris A. Joseph Tector 2013Xenotransplantation2013,,1:1
19China's ethylene industry, 'Eleventh Five-Year' retrospect and prospect显示文摘Zhang Fuqin Bian Gangyue 2011Petroleum Technology Forum2011,30,2:1
20Bio-inspired flexible artificial synapses for pain perception and nerve injuries显示文摘Imitation of the perception system of living creatures is of great importance for the construction of artificial nerves and intelligent human-machine interfaces.However,a prominent challenge is to emulate the functions of the biological synapse,which is the basic building block of the neural system.Here,inspired by the pain perception mechanism of the living creatures,a flexible double-layer memristor was constructed,with 90%semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes(s-SWCNTs)covered by LiClO4 doped polyoxyethylene oxide(PEO:LiClO4)as the channel materials.The carriers(protons and Li+)from PEO:LiClO4 imitated the functions of Na+and K+in biological systems.A potentiation of the post-synaptic signal was observed with mild stimuli,while the post-synaptic signal was inhibited with severe stimuli with a pulse voltage larger than 1.4 V in this research.These behaviors resemble the sensation of pain,neuroprotection,and possible injuries to the neural system.To explore the underlying mechanism of the phenomenon,the fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Raman spectrum,and current(IV)sweep were carried out.It was inferred that the observed results are attributable to the interaction between carriers in PEO:LiClO4 and functional groups and defects in the s-SWCNTs.The enhanced channel current results from the fulfillment of the traps by the carriers,and the suppression of the current is due to the intercalation of Li+in the s-SWCNTs.This flexible artificial synapse opens a new avenue for the construction of biocompatible electronic devices towards artificial intelligence systems.Qifeng Lu Fuqin Sun Lin Liu Lianhui Li Mingming Hao Zihao Wang Ting Zhang 2020npj Flexible Electronics2020,4,1:1
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