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您的检索式：作者名="Francesca Martone"
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| 1 | Cardiac damage in athlete's heart: When the “supernormal” heart fails!显示文摘Intense exercise may cause heart remodeling to compensate increases in blood pressure or volume by increasing muscle mass. Cardiac changes do not involve only the left ventricle, but all heart chambers. Physiological cardiac modeling in athletes is associated with normal or enhanced cardiac function, but recent studies have documented decrements in left ventricular function during intense exercise and the release of cardiac markers of necrosis in athlete's blood of uncertain significance. Furthermore, cardiac remodeling may predispose athletes to heart disease and result in electrical remodeling, responsible for arrhythmias. Athlete's heart is a physiological condition and does not require a specific treatment. In some conditions, it is important to differentiate the physiological adaptations from pathological conditions, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic dysplasia of the right ventricle, and non-compaction myocardium, for the greater risk of sudden cardiac death of these conditions. Moreover, some drugs and performance-enhancing drugs can cause structural alterations and arrhythmias, therefore, their use should be excluded. | Andreina Carbone Antonello D’Andrea Lucia Riegler Raffaella Scarafile Enrica Pezzullo Francesca Martone Raffaella America Biagio Liccardo Maurizio Galderisi Eduardo Bossone Raffaele Calabrò | 2017 | World Journal of Cardiology2017，9，6： | 3 |
| 2 | Incremental value of thoracic ultrasound in intensive care units:Indications,uses,and applications显示文摘Emergency physicians are required to care for unstable patients with life-threatening conditions, and thus must make decisions that are both quick and precise about unclear clinical situations. There is increasing consensus in favor of using ultrasound as a real-time bedside clinical tool for clinicians in emergency settings alongside the irreplaceable use of historical and physical examinations. B-mode sonography is an old technology that was first proposed for medical applications more than 50 years ago. Its application in the diagnosis of thoracic diseases has always been considered limited, due to the presence of air in the lung and the presence of the bones of the thoracic cage, which prevent the progression of the ultrasound beam. However, the close relationship between air and water in the lungs causes a variety of artifacts on ultrasounds. At the bedside, thoracic ultrasound is based primarily on the analysis of these artifacts, with the aim of improving accuracy and safety in the diagnosis and therapy of the various varieties of pulmonary pathologic diseases which are predominantly 'water-rich' or 'air-rich'. The indications, contraindications, advantages, disadvantages, and techniques of thoracic ultrasound and its related procedures are analyzed in the present review. | Biagio Liccardo Francesca Martone Paolo Trambaiolo Sergio Severino Gian Alfonso Cibinel Antonello D'Andrea | 2016 | World Journal of Radiology2016，8，5： | 2 |
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