| 1 | Evaluation of 5 versus 10 granulocyteaphaeresis sessions in steroid-dependent ulcerative colitis: A pilot, prospective, multicenter, randomized study显示文摘瞄准:与活跃类固醇依赖者 ulcerative 在病人与 10 个 granulocyteaphaeresis 会议相比评估 5 的功效。方法:在这名飞行员,未来,多集中使随机化的试用,有中等活跃的类固醇的 20 个病人 -- 依赖 ulcerative 被使随机化到 5 或 10 个 granulocyteaphaeresis 会议。主要目的是在 wk 的临床的宽恕 17。第二等的措施包括了内视镜的宽恕和类固醇消费。结果:九个病人被使随机化到 5 个 granulocyteaphaeresis 会议(组 1 ) 和 11 个病人到 10 个 granulocyteaphaeresis 会议(组 2 ) 。在 wk 17,在在组 2 的组 1 病人和 45.45% 的 37.5% 病人在临床的宽恕。临床的宽恕被内视镜的宽恕在所有情况中伴随。完成宽恕的百分之 86 个病人在 wk 是没有类固醇的 17。每日的类固醇要求在组 2 是显著地更低的。病人的 89% 在一年后续期间留在宽恕。一个严肃的不利事件不与学习治疗有关,被报导。结论:Granulocyteaphaeresis 为类固醇依赖者 ulcerative 的治疗安全、有效。在这张人口,增加 aphaeresis 会议的数字没与更高的宽恕率被联系,但是负担得起重要类固醇圆材效果。 | Elena Ricart Maria Esteve Montserrat Andreu Francesc Casellas David Monfort Miquel Sans Natalia Oudovenko Raúl Lafuente Julián Panés | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，15： | 3 |
| 3 | Medical consultation in ulcerative colitis:Key elements for improvement显示文摘Ulcerative colitis(UC)is a chronic inflammatory disease with a high impact.In order to improve patient outcomes,the clinician-patient relationship in daily practice is critical.Clinical guidelines provide a framework for UC diagnosis and treatment.However,standard procedures and the medical content focused upon medical consultations in UC patients has not yet been defined.Moreover,UC is a complex disease,given that patient characteristics and patient needs have been proven to vary during clinical consultation since establishing the diagnosis and upon the course of the disease.In this article,we have discussed the key elements and specific objectives to consider in medical consultation,such as diagnosis,first visits,follow-up visits,active disease patients,patients on topical therapies,new treatment initiation,refractory patients,extra-intestinal manifestations,as well as challenging situations.The key elements have been mentioned to comprise effective communication techniques,motivational interviewing(MI),as well as information and educational aspects,or organizational issues.The key elements to be implemented in daily practice were reported to comprise several general principles like duly prepared consultations,in addition to honesty and empathy with patients,as well as effective communication techniques,MI,information and educational points,or organizational issues.The role of other healthcare professionals such as specialized nurses,psychologists,or the use of checklists was also discussed and commented on. | Yago González-Lama Elena Ricart Ana Cábez Pilar Fortes Susana Gómez Francesc Casellas | 2023 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2023，29，6： | 0 |
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