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| 1 | 中国大陆上地幔各向异性和壳幔变形模式显示文摘近10年来,中国布设的宽频带地震台站大幅度增加.宽频带地震记录中含有大量的剪切波分裂信息,它在揭示中国大陆上地幔的各向异性特征起重要作用.本文对这些台站的远震SKS和(或)SKKS记录,采用最小切向能量的分析方法,确定各台站剪切波分裂的快波偏振方向和延迟时间.此外,还收集了前人在中国大陆及其周边地区的剪切波分裂研究的部分结果,形成拥有1020个剪切波分裂参数对的数据集.这些分裂参数展示了复杂的上地幔各向异性图像.统计分析表明,中国大陆存在较强的上地幔各向异性,平均的剪切波时间延迟为0.95 s,其中西部地区为1.01 s,东部地区为0.92 s.西部地区的各向异性强度略大于东部地区.在大尺度意义下,青藏高原及天山地区,其SKS波分裂和地表变形数据共同支持岩石圈变形模式,即地壳与岩石圈地幔是连贯变形的;东部地区的平均快波偏振方向近似平行于绝对板块运动方向,上地幔各向异性归因于软流圈流动.中部的鄂尔多斯至四川盆地一带为东、西部两种变形模式的过渡带,各向异性结构较为复杂,表现为'化石'各向异性和(或)双层各向异性.印度板块和欧亚板块的碰撞是中国大陆西部上地幔各向异性的主要影响因素,东部地区则与太平洋板块和菲律宾板块向欧亚板块俯冲有关. | 王椿镛 常利军 丁志峰 刘琼林 廖武林 Lucy M FLESCH | 2014 | 中国科学:地球科学2014，44，1： | 31 |
| 2 | Upper mantle anisotropy and crust-mantle deformation pattern beneath the Chinese mainland显示文摘Over the past 10 years,the number of broadband seismic stations in China has increased significantly.The broadband seismic records contain information about shear-wave splitting which plays an important role in revealing the upper mantle anisotropy in the Chinese mainland.Based on teleseismic SKS and SKKS phases recorded in the seismic stations,we used the analytical method of minimum transverse energy to determine the fast wave polarization direction and delay time of shear-wave splitting.We also collected results of shear-wave splitting in China and the surrounding regions from previously published papers.From the combined dataset we formed a shear-wave splitting dataset containing 1020 parameter pairs.These splitting parameters reveal the complexity of the upper mantle anisotropy image.Our statistical analysis indicates stronger upper mantle anisotropy in the Chinese mainland,with an average shear-wave time delay of 0.95 s;the anisotropy in the western region is slightly larger(1.01 s)than in the eastern region(0.92 s).On a larger scale,the SKS splitting and surface deformation data in the Tibetan Plateau and the Tianshan region jointly support the lithospheric deformation mode,i.e.the crust-lithospheric mantle coherent deformation.In eastern China,the average fast-wave direction is approximately parallel to the direction of the absolute plate motion;thus,the upper mantle anisotropy can be attributed to the asthenospheric flow.The area from the Ordos block to the Sichuan Basin in central China is the transition zone of deformation modes between the east and the west regions,where the anisotropy images are more complicated,exhibiting'fossil'anisotropy and/or two-layer anisotropy.The collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate is the main factor of upper mantle anisotropy in the western region of the Chinese mainland,while the upper mantle anisotropy in the eastern region is related to the subduction of the Pacific Plate and the Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate. | WANG ChunYong CHANG LiJun DING ZhiFeng LIU QiongLin LIAO WuLin Lucy M FLESCH | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，1： | 18 |
| 3 | Evidence for functional relevance of an enhanced expression of the Na^+ -Ca^2+ exchanger in failing human myocardium显示文摘 | Flesch M Schwinger RH Schiffer F | 1996 | Circulation1996，94，5： | 1 |
| 4 | An approach for measuring methane emissions from whole farms 显示文摘 | Mcginn S M Flesch T K Harper L A | 2006 | J Environ Qual2006，35，： | 1 |
| 5 | Fuzzy- Bayesian Network for Refrigeration Compressor Performance Prediction and Test Time Reduction 显示文摘 | Penz C A Flesch C A Nassar S M | 2012 | Expert Systems with Applications2012，39，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Extracellular signal regulated kinase and SMAD signaling both mediate the angiotensin II driven progression towards overt heart failure in homozygous TGR (mRen2) 27显示文摘 | Boer R Pokharel S Flesch M | 2004 | Mol Med2004，82，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Prokaryotic hopanoids: The biosynthesis of the bacteriohopane skeleton formation of isoprenic units from two distinct acetate pools and a novel type of carbon/carbon linkage between a triterpene and D-ribose显示文摘 | Flesch G Rohmer M | 1988 | European Journal of Biochemistry1988，175，： | 1 |
| 8 | Alcohol and the risk d myocardial infaron显示文摘 | Flesch M Rosenkranz S Erdmann E | 2001 | Basic Res Czadiol2001，96，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of angiotensin Ⅱ type Ⅰreceptor blocked and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on cardiac beta-adrenergic signal transduction显示文摘 | Bohm M Zolk O Flesch D | 1998 | Hypertension1998，31，： | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of red and white wine on endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation of rat aorta and human coronary arteries 显示文摘 | Flesch M Schwarz A Bohm M | 1998 | Am J Physiol1998，275，42： | 1 |
| 11 | Alterations of β-adrenergic signaling and cardiac hypertrophy in transgenic mice overexpressing TGF-β1显示文摘 | ROSENKRANZ S FLESCH M KERSTIN A K | 2002 | American Journal of Physiology2002，283，3： | 1 |
| 12 | An approach for measuring methane emissions from whole farms显示文摘 | MCGINN S M FLESCH T K HARPER L A | 2006 | Journal of Environmental Quality2006，35，： | 1 |
| 13 | Relative importance of growth and light level on terpene content of Ginkgo biloba显示文摘 | Flesch V Jaaacques M Cosson L | 1992 | Phytochemistry1992，31，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Alterations of beta-adrenergic signaling and cardiac hypertrophy in transgenic mice overexpressing TGF-beta (1) 显示文摘 | Rosenkranz S Flesch M Amann K | 2002 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2002，283，3： | 1 |
| 15 | An approach formeasuring methane emissions from whole farms显示文摘 | Mcginn S M Flesch T K Harper L A | 2006 | Journal ofenvronmental quality2006，35，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Alterations of β-adrenergic signaling and cardiac hypertrophy in transgenic mice overexpressing TGFβ1显示文摘 | Flesch M Amann K | 2002 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2002，283，： | 1 |
| 17 | Immune cell functions in industrial workers after exposure to 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin:dissociative of antigen-specific T-cell respones in cultures of diluted mononuclear cells显示文摘 | Ernst M Flesch J Morgenstern D | 1998 | Environ Health Perspect1998，106，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Role of G-proteins in altered β-adrenergic responsiveness in the failing and hypertrophied myocardium显示文摘 | Bohm M Flesch M Schnabel P | 1996 | Basic Res Cardiol1996，91，： | 1 |
| 19 | Ammonia emissions from dairy production in Wisconsin显示文摘 | HARPER L A FLESCH T K POWELL J M | 2009 | Journal of Dairy Science2009，92，： | 1 |
| 20 | Alterations ofβ-adrenergic signaling and cardiac hypertrophy in transgen-ic mice overexpressing TGF-β1显示文摘 | Rosenkranz S Flesch M Amann K | 2002 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2002，283，3： | 1 |
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