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| 1 | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography for pediatric choledocholithiasis: Assessing the need for endoscopic intervention显示文摘AIM:To assess pediatric patients for choledocholithiasis.We applied current adult guidelines to identify predictivefactors in children.METHODS:A single-center retrospective analysis was performed at a tertiary children's hospital.We evaluated 44 consecutive pediatric patients who underwent endoscopic retrograde cholangiography(ERCP) for suspected choledocholithiasis.Patients were stratified into those with common bile duct stones(CBDS) at ERCP vs those that did not using the American Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy(ASGE) guidelines(Very Strong and Strong criteria) for suspected CBDS.RESULTS:CBDS were identified in 84% at the time of ERCP.Abdominal ultrasound identified CBDS in 36% of patients.Conjugated bilirubin ≥ 0.5 mg/d L was an independent risk factor for CBDS(P = 0.003).The Very Strong(59.5%) and Strong(48.6%) ASGE criteria identified the majority of patients(P = 0.0001).A modified score using conjugated bilirubin had a higher sensitivity(81.2% vs 59.5%) and more likely to identify a stone than the standard criteria,odds ratio of 25.7 compared to 8.8.Alanine aminotransferase and gamma-glutamyl transferase values identified significant differences in a subset of patients with odds ratio of 4.1 and 3.25,respectively.CONCLUSION:Current adult guidelines identified the majority of pediatric patients with CBDS,but specific pediatric guidelines may improve detection,thus decreasing risks and unnecessary procedures. | Douglas S Fishman Bruno P Chumpitazi Isaac Raijman Cynthia Man-Wai Tsai E O’Brian Smith Mark V Mazziotti Mark A Gilger | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，11： | 6 |
| 2 | Role of computed tomography angiography in detection and staging of small bowel carcinoid tumors显示文摘Small-bowel carcinoid tumors are the most common form(42%) of gastrointestinal carcinoids, which by themselves comprise 70% of neuroendocrine tumors. Although primary small bowel neoplasms are overall rare(3%-6% of all gastrointestinal neoplasms), carcinoids still represent the second most common(20%-30%) primary small-bowel malignancy after small bowel adenocarcinoma. Their imaging evaluation is often challenging. State-of-the-art high-resolution multiphasic computed tomography together with advanced postprocessing methods provides an excellent tool for their depiction. The manifold interactive parameter choices however require knowledge of when to use which technique. Here, we discuss the imaging appearance and evaluation of duodenal, jejunal and ileal carcinoid tumors, including the imaging features of the primary tumor, locoregional mesenteric nodal metastases, and distant metastatic disease. A protocol for optimal lesion detection is presented, including the use of computed tomography enterography, volume acquisition, computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional mapping. Imaging findings are illustrated with a series of challenging cases which illustrate the spectrum of possible disease in the small bowel and mesentery, the range of possible appearances in the bowel itself on multiphase data and extraluminal findings such as the desmoplastic reaction in mesentery and hypervascular liver metastases. Typical imaging pitfalls and pearls are illustrated. | David Bonekamp Siva P Raman Karen M Horton Elliot K Fishman | 2015 | World Journal of Radiology2015，7，9： | 2 |
| 3 | Adenosine acts as a chemoprotective agent by stimulating G-CSF production:A role for A1 and A3 adenosine receptors显示文摘 | Fishman P Bar-Yehuda S Farbstein T | 2000 | J Cell Physiol2000，183，3： | 1 |
| 4 | The analysis of simulation generated time series显示文摘 | FISHMAN G S KIVIAT P J | 1967 | Management Science1967，13，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Metalworking Method for Composites 显示文摘 | Diveeha A P Fishman S G Karmalkal S D | 1981 | J Metals1981，33，： | 1 |
| 6 | Adrenal imaging with MDCT: nonneoplastic disease 显示文摘 | Johnson P T Horton K M Fishman E K | 2009 | A JR2009，193，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Intes- tinal ferroportin expression in pediatric Crohn' s dis- ease显示文摘 | BURPEE T MITCHELL P FISHMAN D | 2011 | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases2011，17，2： | 1 |
| 8 | The nature of porosity in organic-rich mudstones of the Upper Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation,North Sea,offshore United Kingdom显示文摘 | Fishman N S Paul C Hackley P C | 2012 | International Journal of Coal Geology2012，103，： | 1 |
| 9 | The nature of porosity in organic-rich mudstones of the Upper Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation, North Seam offshore United Kingdom显示文摘 | Fishman N S Haekley P C Lowers H A | 2012 | International Journal of Coal Geology2012，103，： | 1 |
| 10 | Nitric oxide inhibits alpha 2-adrenoceptor-mediated endothelium- dependent vasodilation 显示文摘 | THORIN E HUANG P L FISHMAN M C | 1998 | Circ Res1998，82，12： | 1 |
| 11 | 64 Slice multidetector row cardiac CT 显示文摘 | Pannu H K Johnson P T Fishman E K | 2009 | Emerg Radiol2009，16，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Adenosine acts as an inhibitor of lymphoma cell growth:A major role for the A3 adenosine receptor显示文摘 | Fishman P Bar-Yehuda S Ohana G | 2000 | Eur J Cancer2000，36，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Microwave- assisted extraction of lime pectin显示文摘 | Fishman ML Chan H K Hoagland P D | 2006 | Food Hydrocolloids2006，20，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Adenosine acts as an inhibitor of lymphoma cell growth:a major role for the A3 adenosine receptor显示文摘 | Fishman P Bar-Yehuda S Ohana G | 2000 | Eur J Cancer2000，36，11： | 1 |
| 15 | Laser produced functionally graded tungsten carbide coatings on M2 high-speed tool steel显示文摘 | Riabkina Fishman M Rabkin E Levin P | 2001 | Materials Science and Engineering A2001，302，1： | 1 |
| 16 | The nature of porosity in or- ganic-rich mudstones of the Upper Jurassic Kimmeridge Clay Formation, North Sea, offshore United Kingdom显示文摘 | Fishman N S Hackley P C Lowers H A Hill R J Egenhoff S O Eberl D D Blum A E | 2012 | Int J Coal Geol2012，7，12： | 1 |
| 17 | An investi- gation of widespread ozone damage to the soybean crop in the upper Midwest determined from ground-based and satellite measurements显示文摘 | Fishman J Creilson J K Parker P A | 2010 | Atmospheric Environment2010，44，18： | 1 |
| 18 | A3 adenosine receptor agonist potentiates natural killer cell activity显示文摘 | Harish A Hohana G Fishman P | 2003 | Int J Oncol2003，23，4： | 1 |
| 19 | An agonist to the A3 adenosine receptor inhibits colon carcinoma growth in mice via modulation of GSK-3beta and NF-kappa B 显示文摘 | Fishman P Bar-Yehuda S Ohana G | 2004 | Oncogene2004，23，14： | 1 |
| 20 | The causes of forming theacute hydrocephalus after injuring a hindbrain trauma显示文摘 | Karasawa H Fishman MD William P | 1997 | Neurosurgery1997，86，4： | 1 |
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