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| 1 | Applications of functionalized ionic liquids显示文摘Recent developments of the synthesis and applications of functionalized ionic liquids (including dual-functionalized ionic liquids) have been highlighted in this review. Ionic liquids are at-tracting attention as alternative solvents in green chemistry, but as more functionalized ILs are pre-pared, a greater number of applications in increasingly diverse fields are found. | LI Xuehui1, ZHAO Dongbin2,3, FEI Zhaofu2 & WANG Lefu1 1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Guangdong Provincial Laboratory of Green Chemical Technology, South China Uni-versity of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China 2. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, EPFL, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland 3. PKU Green Chemistry Center, Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China | 2006 | Science China Chemistry2006，49，5： | 18 |
| 2 | 65岁以上老年人预防跌倒的指南显示文摘老年人常常跌倒,这是一个严重的大众健康问题,对人们的健康及医疗花费有很大的影响。本指南依据试验证据,提出了在不同环境下切实可行的预防跌倒的建议。目的是减少65岁以上老人的跌倒率及跌倒后的损伤。 | Gene Feder Colin Cryer Sheila Donovan YvonneCater代表指南发展小组 周谋望 | 2003 | 英国医学杂志中文版2003，6，4： | 15 |
| 3 | A LINEAR THEORY FOR DISTURBANCE OF COHERENT STRUCTURE AND MECHANISM OF SAND WAVES IN OPEN-CHANNEL FLOW显示文摘The formation of sand wave is such a process in which the roughness and discontinuity of the original bed surface cause the disturbance of the bottom laminar flow in an open channel, and the development of the disturbance in turn leads to instability of the flow and the appearance of the coherent structure. The evolution and development of the coherent structure further promote the undulations of bed surface and sand waves rise finally. The sand wave is explained as a result of action that the bed sediment particles are disturbed by the coherent structure. This study shows that the sand wave formation is the result of disturbance action of neutral coherent structure, and the sand wave shape obtained in computations is identical to the practical one. | Yuchuan BAI1, Andreas MALCHEREK2 and Changbo JIANG 1 Institute for Sedimentation on River and Coast Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China. E-Mail: Ychbai@tiu.edu.cn 2 Federal Waterways Engineering and Research Institute | 2001 | International Journal of Sediment Research2001，16，2： | 14 |
| 4 | 涉及人的生物医学研究伦理审查体系要求显示文摘2014年12月29日,国家认证认可监督管理委员会批准'中医药研究伦理审查体系'成为我国第一个医学伦理认证项目,也是中医药领域的首个认证项目。《涉及人的生物医学研究伦理审查体系要求》(CNCA/CTS 0008-2014认证技术规范备案)作为认证依据。 | Institutional Review Board World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies | 2016 | 中国医学伦理学2016，29，4： | 13 |
| 5 | 2015年中国石油和化工行业经济运行回顾与展望显示文摘2015年中国经济下行压力加大,石油和化工行业基本实现了行业经济的平稳运行。全行业主营业务收入为13.14万亿元,同比下降6.1%;利润总额为6484.9亿元,同比下降18.2%。2015年全国油气总产量为3.29亿吨油当量,同比增长2.1%。其中原油产量为2.15亿吨,同比增长1.7%;天然气产量为1271.4亿立方米,同比增长2.9%。进口原油3.35亿吨,同比增长8.8%;进口天然气616.5亿立方米,同比增长3.4%。全年原油加工量为5.22亿吨,同比增长3.8%;成品油产量为3.38亿吨,同比增长6.1%。2015年行业生产增长结构优化,企业转型升级和产品结构调整加快,能源效率继续提高,行业整体效益回升企稳。当前行业经济运行仍不很稳定,下行压力依然很大,主要体现在部分行业产能过剩,企业成本高位运行,税负加重,投资疲软。随着原油等价格触底企稳和全球经济温和复苏,预计2016年中国石油和化工行业总体仍将稳中趋升。 | China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation | 2016 | 国际石油经济2016，24，2： | 7 |
| 6 | Numerical thermo-hydro-mechanical modeling of compacted bentonite in China-mock-up test for deep geological disposal显示文摘The China-mock-up test is to evaluate the performance of the compacted Gaomiaozi(GMZ) bentonite under coupled thermo-hydro-mechanical(THM) conditions in deep geological disposal.A numerical study of the test is conducted in this paper.The principal THM characteristics of the bentonite are presented at first.A THM model is then presented to tackle the complex coupling behavior of the bentonite.The model of Alonso-Gens is incorporated to reproduce the mechanical behavior of the bentonite under unsaturated conditions.With the proposed model,numerical simulations of the China-mock-up test are carried out by using the code of LAGAMINE.The time variations associated with the temperature,degree of saturation,suction and swelling pressure of the compacted bentonite are studied.The results suggest that the proposed model is able to reproduce the mechanical behavior of the bentonite,and to predict moisture motion under coupled THM conditions. | Liang Chen Ju Wang Yuemiao Liu Federic Collin Jingli Xie | 2012 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2012，4，2： | 5 |
| 7 | Application analysis of empirical mode decomposition and phase space reconstruction in dam time-varying characteristic显示文摘In view of some courses of the time-varying characteristics processing in the analysis of dam deformation,the paper proposes a new method to analyze the dam time-varying characteristic based on the empirical mode decomposition and phase space reconstruction theory.First of all,to reduce the influences on the traditional statistical model from human factors and assure the analysis accuracy,response variables of the time-varying characteristic are obtained by the way of the empirical mode decomposition;and then,a phase plane of those variables is reconstructed to investigate their processing rules.These methods have already been applied to an actual project and the results showed that data interpretation with the assists of empirical mode decomposition and phase space reconstruction is effective in analyzing the perturbations of response variables,explicit in reflecting the entire development process,and valid for obtaining the evolution rules of the time-varying characteristic.This methodology is a powerful technical support for people to further master the rules of dam operation. | ZHANG ZhiJun1,2,3,GU ChongShi1,2,BAO TengFei1,2,ZHANG Lan1,2 & YU Hong1,2 1 State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China 2 National Engineering Research Center of Water Resources Efficient Utilization and Engineering Safety,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,China 3 Department of Civil,Environmental and Geomatic Engineering,Swiss Federal Institute of Technology,Zurich 8093,Switzerland | 2010 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2010，53，6： | 4 |
| 8 | EXPERIMENTS ON FLOW AROUND A CYLINDER IN A SCOURED CRANNEL BED显示文摘The flow pattern around a cylinder, installed in a scourd channel bed, was experimentally investigated. Detailed measurements of the instantaneous 3D velocities were performed by using an Acoustic Doppler Velocity Profiler (ADVP), from which the profiles of the time^averaged velocities and turbulence stresses were obtained. It is shown that the influence of thC cylinder and of the scour hole alters the approach flow; this is essentially confined to the viciulty of the cylinder and to the inside of the scour hole. The horseshoe vortex is measured as a flow reversal inside the scour hole, formed by the downward flow along the cylinder face and the reversed flow at the scour bed. | I. ISTIARTO and W.H. GRAF 1 Res. Asst., Lab. de recherches hydrauliques, Ecole Polytechnique Federale, Lausanne, Switzerland. E-mail: adhy.kurniawan@epfl.ch or istiarto@tsipil.ugm.ac.id 2 Prof, Lab. de recherches hydrauliques, Ecole Polytechnique Federal | 2001 | International Journal of Sediment Research2001，16，4： | 3 |
| 9 | HEAT-SHOCK PROTEINS, MOLECULAR CHAPERONES, AND THE STRESS RESPONSE: Evolutionary and Ecological Physiology显示文摘 | Martin E. Feder Gretchen E. Hofmann | 1999 | Annual Review of Physiology1999，，： | 3 |
| 10 | Tomato fruit as a model for tissue-specific gene silencing in crop plants显示文摘Use of CRISPR-Cas9(Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats(CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated 9)-mediated genome editing has proliferated for use in numerous plant species to modify gene function and expression,usually in the context of either transient or stably inherited genetic alternations.While extremely useful in many applications,modification of some loci yields outcomes detrimental to further experimental evaluation or viability of the target organism.Expression of Cas9 under a promoter conferring gene knockouts in a tissue-specific subset of genomes has been demonstrated in insect and animal models,and recently in Arabidopsis.We developed an in planta GFP(green fluorescent protein)assay system to demonstrate fruit-specific gene editing in tomato using a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase 2 gene promoter.We then targeted a SET-domain containing polycomb protein,SlEZ2,previously shown to yield pleiotropic phenotypes when targeted via ^(35)S-driven RNA interference and we were able to characterize fruit phenotypes absent additional developmental perturbations.Tissue-specific gene editing will have applications in assessing function of essential genes otherwise difficult to study via germline modifications and will provide routes to edited genomes in tissues that could not otherwise be recovered when their germline modification perturbs their normal development. | Ari Feder Sarah Jensen Anquan Wang Lance Courtney Lesley Middleton Joyce Van Eck Yongsheng Liu James J.Giovannoni | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 2 |
| 11 | Evaluation of mercury methylation in fresh and pre dried sediments using ^(203)Hg radioisotope显示文摘Mercury methylation rates in fresh and pre dried river sediments were determined in sediment water systems spiked with 203 HgCl 2 at a level of 0.75—0.95 ppm as Hg. At the end of the incubation period (21—38 days), methylmercury production in the fresh sediments was in the order of 3.0% to 13.75%, whereas in the pre dried sediments the methylation was much lower, at 0.6% to 3.9%. The highest methylation levels were generally recorded in the uppermost, 1 cm layer of the sediment column. Total mercury concentration in water in equilibrium with the 203 Hg spiked fresh sediments was in the range of 44.7 to 634 ng/L, whereas in equilibrium with the pre dried sediments the concentration was in the range of 19.5 to 34.5 ng/L. The proportion of methylmercury to total mercury in the water varied from 9.4% to 66.6% over the fresh sediments, and from 7.1% to 10.8% over the pre dried sediments. In the system consisting of water, sediment and sediment inverterbrates the concentrations of methylmercury were 8.61 to 15.69 ng/g in the sediment, 0.011 ng/ml in the water, and 9.22 to 40.69 ng/g in the inverterbrates. Methylmercury bioaccumualtion factors (BAFs) were in the order of 274 to 8087 relative to the water, and 0.25 to 7.31 relative to the sediment. These results provide further evidence for the tendency of methylmercury to accumulate in high concentrations in aquatic organisms, even at very low total mercury concentration in water. | J.R.Ikingura 1, H.Akagi 2, J.R.D.Guimaraes 3 (1. University of Dar es Salaam, P.O.Box 35052, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania 2. Nat. Inst. for Minamata Disease, 4058 Hama, Minamata, 867 Kumamoto, Japan 3. Lab. de Radioisotopos, Universidade Federal Do Rio | 2000 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2000，12，S1： | 2 |
| 12 | 工会会员发展工作亟待突破的领域——关于公有制企业、事业单位进城务工人员加入工会情况的调查显示文摘在公有制企事业单位从业的进城务工人员加入工会组织问题,由于受经济关系、利益关系、劳动关系、会籍关系等因素的影响,一直未能很好地解决。必须突破工运理论、劳动经济理论及用工制度的束缚,创新工会组织形式,最广泛、最大限度地把他们组织到工会组织中来,使之成为提高工会组建率和职工入会率新的增长点,从整体上推进全国工会组建和会员发展工作。 | The Construction Department of Grass-roots Organization of ACFTU(All-China Federation of Trade Unions, Beijing 100865, China) | 2005 | 中国劳动关系学院学报2005，19，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Adsorption of SeO_3^(2-) by Soils at Different S Levels显示文摘 | MA YOUHUA, E. SCHNUG, SI YOUBIN, ZHANG LIGAN, DING RUIXING and ZHANG JIZHENG Department of Soil and Agrochemistry, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036 (China) Institute of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Federal Agricultural Research Centre, 3 | 2002 | Pedosphere2002，12，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Traditional Chinese Medicine and Standardization——Origin and development of TCM显示文摘Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is the medical science based on theories and practicing experience of traditional Chinese medicine to study transferring principles of health and sickness,as well as prevention, diagnosis,treatment,rehabilitation and healthcare.TCM is marked with its long history of development,integrated theory system and abundant practicing experience. | Xu Chunbo professor,vice secretary-general of World Federation of Chinese Medicine Societies. | 2011 | China Standardization2011，56，1： | 2 |
| 15 | Heat-shock proteins,molecular chaperones,and the stress response:evolutionary and ecological physiology显示文摘 | Feder M E Hofmann G E | 1999 | Annual Review of Physiology1999，61，： | 1 |
| 16 | Streptococcus suis:past and present显示文摘 | Staats J J Feder I Okwumabua O | 1997 | Veterinary Research Communication1997，21，： | 1 |
| 17 | On exports and economic growth显示文摘 | Feder G | 1983 | Jour-nal of Development Economics1983，12，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Parameter Estimation of Super-imposed Signals Using the EM Algorithm显示文摘 | Feder M Weinstein E | 1988 | IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing1988，36，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Streptococcus suis: past and present显示文摘 | Staats J Feder I Okwumabua Ogi | 1997 | Vet Res Commun1997，21，： | 1 |
| 20 | Parameter Estimation of Superimposed Signals Using the EM Algorithm 显示文摘 | M Feder E Weinstein | 1988 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing1988，36，4： | 1 |
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