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| 1 | California Simulation of Evapotranspiration of Applied Water and Agricultural Energy Use in California显示文摘The California Simulation of Evapotranspiration of Applied Water (Cal-SIMETAW) model is a new tool developed by the California Department of Water Resources and the University of California, Davis to perform daily soil water balance and determine crop evapotranspiration (ET c ), evapotranspiration of applied water (ET aw ), and applied water (AW) for use in California water resources planning. ET aw is a seasonal estimate of the water needed to irrigate a crop assuming 100% irrigation efficiency. The model accounts for soils, crop coefficients, rooting depths, seepage, etc. that influence crop water balance. It provides spatial soil and climate information and it uses historical crop and land-use category information to provide seasonal water balance estimates by combinations of detailed analysis unit and county (DAU/County) over California. The result is a large data base of ET c and ET aw that will be used to update information in the new California Water Plan (CWP). The application uses the daily climate data, i.e., maximum (T x ) and minimum (T n ) temperature and precipitation (P cp ), which were derived from monthly USDA-NRCS PRISM data (PRISM Group 2011) and daily US National Climate Data Center (NCDC) climate station data to cover California on a 4 km×4 km change grid spacing. The application uses daily weather data to determine reference evapotranspiration (ET o ), using the Hargreaves-Samani (HS) equation (Hargreaves and Samani 1982, 1985). Because the HS equation is based on temperature only, ET o from the HS equation were compared with CIMIS ET o at the same locations using available CIMIS data to determine correction factors to estimate CIMIS ET o from the HS ET o to account for spatial climate differences. Cal-SIMETAW also employs near real-time reference evapotranspiration (ET o ) information from Spatial CIMIS, which is a model that combines weather station data and remote sensing to provide a grid of ET o information. A second database containing the available soil water holding capacity and soil depth information for all of California was also developed from the USDA-NRCS SSURGO database. The Cal-SIMETAW program also has the ability to generate daily weather data from monthly mean values for use in studying climate change scenarios and their possible impacts on water demand in the state. The key objective of this project is to improve the accuracy of water use estimates for the California Water Plan (CWP), which provides a comprehensive report on water supply, demand, and management in California. In this paper, we will discuss the model and how it determines ET aw for use in water resources planning. | Morteza N Orang Richard L Snyder Shu Geng Quinn J Hart Sara Sarreshteh Matthias Falk Dylan Beaudette Scott Hayes Simon Eching | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2013，12，8： | 3 |
| 2 | 类固体非晶态材料的变形与失效显示文摘自20世纪70年代以来,类固体非晶态材料变形与失效的理论模型相继出现,这些模型基于应力驱动分子重排从而在局部流动缺陷处发生剪切转变这一物理图像.该图像是现代剪切转变区理论的基础,也是本综述的焦点.我们将首先概述该理论框架并给出一些应用案例,特别是块体金属玻璃应力−应变测量结果的阐释,剪切带数值模拟分析和剪切转变区运动方程在自由边界计算中的应用.在本综述的第二部分,为简单起见,将关注非晶塑性的非热模型,并基于该模型说明剪切转变区理论是如何从非平衡热力学的系统描述中发展起来的. | Falk M L Langer J S 陈艳(译) 王云江(校) | 2021 | 力学进展2021，51，2： | 3 |
| 3 | Scintigraphy in laryngopharyngeal and gastroesophageal reflux disease:A definitive diagnostic test?显示文摘AIM: To investigate the utility of scintigraphic studies in predicting response to laparoscopic fundoplication(LF) for chronic laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms.METHODS: Patients with upper aero-digestive symptoms that remained undiagnosed after a period of 2 mo were studied with conventional p H and manometric studies. Patients mainly complained of cough, sore throat, dysphonia and globus. These patients were imaged after ingestion of 99m-technetium diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid. Studies were quantified with time activity curves over the pharynx, upper and lower oesophagus and background. Late studies of the lungs were obtained for aspiration. Patients underwent LF with post-operative review at 3 mo after surgery.RESULTS: Thirty four patients(20 F, 14 M) with an average age of 57 years and average duration of symptoms of 4.8 years were studied. Twenty four hour p H and manometry studies were abnormal in all patients. On scintigraphy, 27/34 patients demonstrated pharyngeal contamination and a rising or flat pharyngeal curve. Lung aspiration was evident in 50% of patients. There was evidence of pulmonary aspiration in 17 of 34 patients in the delayed study(50%). Pharyngeal contamination was found in 27 patients. All patients with aspiration showed pharyngeal contamination. In the 17 patients with aspiration, graphical time activity curve showed rising activity in the pharynx in 9 patients and a flat curve in 8 patients. In those 17 patients without pulmonary aspiration, 29%(5 patients) had either a rising or flat pharyngeal graph. A rising or flat curve predicted aspiration with a positive predictive value of 77% and a negative predictive valueof 100%. Over 90% of patients reported a satisfactory symptomatic response to LF with an acceptable sideeffect profile. CONCLUSION: Scintigraphic reflux studies offer a good screening tool for pharyngeal contamination and aspiration in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Gregory L Falk John Beattie Alvin Ing SE Falk Michael Magee Leticia Burton Hans Van der Wall | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，12： | 2 |
| 4 | Effect of composition and crystallization temperature on microstructure of Y and Er-SiAlON Iw-phase glass-ceramics显示文摘 | MACLAREN I FALK L K L DIAZ A HAMPSHIRE S | 2001 | Journal of the American Ceramic Society2001，84，7： | 1 |
| 5 | Pathology of coronary microembolisation and no reflow显示文摘 | Falk E Thuesen L | 2003 | Heart2003，89，9： | 1 |
| 6 | Increased TGF-Beta1 protein expression in patients with advanced colorectal cancer显示文摘 | Langenskiold M Holmdahl L Falk P Angenete E | 2008 | J Surg Oncol2008，97，： | 1 |
| 7 | generalized mixing model for in-itial contacting of reactive fluids显示文摘 | Villermaux J Falk L | 1994 | Chemical Engineer-ing Science1994，49，24： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on expression of fibrinolytic factors of human endothelium in a simulated ischaemia/reperfusion situation显示文摘 | Tjarnstrom J Holmdahl L Falk P | 2001 | Scand J Clin Lab Invest2001，61，3： | 1 |
| 9 | A new parallel competing reaetion system for assessing micromixing efficiency-experimental approach显示文摘 | Fournier M C Falk L Villermaux J | 1996 | Chem Eng Sci1996，51，22： | 1 |
| 10 | Combined Interpretation of Fracture Zones In Crystalline Rock Using Single hole,Crosshole Tomography and Directional Borehole-radar Data显示文摘 | Sandberg E V Olsson O L Falk Lars R | 1991 | The Log Analyst1991，32，： | 1 |
| 11 | Expression of a human alpha-1,3/4-fucosyltransferase in the pit cell lineage of FVB/N mouse stomach results in production of Leb-containing glycoconjugates:a potential transgenic mouse model for studying Helicobacter pylori infection显示文摘 | Falk PG Bry L Holgersson J | 1995 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA1995，92，5： | 1 |
| 12 | The systemic amyloidoses 显示文摘 | Falk R H Comenzo R L Skinner M | 1997 | N Engl J Med1997，337，13： | 1 |
| 13 | Signs and symptoms of urethritis and cervicitis among women with or without coplasma genitlium or Chlamydia traehomatis infection 显示文摘 | Falk L Fredund H Jensen S | 2005 | Sex Transm Infect2005，81，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Lactic acidosis in critical illness显示文摘 | Mizock B A Falk J L | 1992 | Crit Care Med1992，20，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Effect of composition on crystallization of Y/Yb-Si-Al-O-N B-phase glasses显示文摘 | MENKE Y HAMPSHIRE S FALK L K L | 2007 | Journal of the American Ceramic Society2007，90，5： | 1 |
| 16 | A new parallel competing reaction system for assessing micromixing effcieney-experimental approach显示文摘 | Fournier M C Falk L Villermaux J | 1996 | Chemical Engineering Science1996，51，22： | 1 |
| 17 | Human interleukin-3receptor modulates bcl-2 mma and protein levels through pro-tein kinase c in tf-1 cells显示文摘 | Rinaudo M S Su K Falk L A | 1995 | Blood1995，86，： | 1 |
| 18 | Timing of Surgery after long- coupe neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy for rectal cancer: a systematic review of the literature显示文摘 | Foster J D Jones E L Falk S | 2013 | Dis Colon Rectum2013，56，7： | 1 |
| 19 | Influence of number and distribution of occlusal cantilever contacts on closing and chewing forces in dentitions with implant - supported fixed prostheses occluding with complete dentures显示文摘 | Lundgren D Falk H Laurell L | 1989 | Int J Maxillofac Implants1989，4，： | 1 |
| 20 | Extension of a chemical method for the study of micromixing process in viscous media显示文摘 | Guichardon P Falk L Villermaux J | 1997 | Chemical Engineering Science1997，52，24： | 1 |
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