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| 1 | 湘西沃溪W-Sb-Au矿床白钨矿Nd-Sr-Pb同位素对成矿流体的示踪显示文摘本文对湘西沃溪W-Sb-Au矿床白钨矿进行了系统的Nd—Sr—Pb同位素分析。结果表明,白钨矿的Sm、Nd含量较低,^147Sm/^144Nd(0.64~1.27)值和Sm/Nd值(1.11~2.22)变化较大,其εNd(t=199Ma)值也很低,平均为-25.5(n=9);白钨矿的^87Sr/ε84Sr值(0.7476~0.7504)高,平均为0.74961(n=11),代表白钨矿形成时的初始^87Sr/^86Sr(t=199Ma)值;逐级分离Pb同位素分析结果显示白钨矿的^206Pb/^204Pb、^207Pb/^204Pb、^208Pb/^204Pb值变化范围小,平均依次分别为18.11、15.61、38.6,与含金石英脉中黄铁矿、蚀变围岩及区域板溪群板岩等的相应Pb同位素比值基本一致。白钨矿Nd—Sr—Pb同位素组成和闪锌矿等其他矿物的Sr同位素特征指示成矿流体来自:板溪群下伏成熟陆壳、深部花岗质岩浆、浅部赋矿围岩等源区。成矿流体是这些来自不同源区的流体相作用而形成的混合流体。成矿作用则是这些不同源区的流体混合作用并演化的结果。且成矿流体演化早期是来自下伏成熟陆壳的流体与来自赋矿围岩的流体混合,导致早期W成矿;晚期是来自深部花岗质岩浆的流体与浅部赋矿围岩的流体混合作用,导致晚期Sb—Au成矿。W—Sb—Au成矿则是中生代陆内碰撞造山体制下不同期次的流体演化和叠加作用的结果。 | 彭渤 Robert FREI 涂湘林 | 2006 | 地质学报2006，80，4： | 41 |
| 2 | An Update on Abscisic Acid Signaling in Plants and More显示文摘 | Aleksandra Wasilewsk.a Florina Vlad Caroline Sirichandra Yulia Redko Fabien Jammes Christiane Valon Nicolas Frei dit Frey Jeffrey Leung | 2008 | Molecular Plant2008，1，2： | 46 |
| 3 | 急性缺血性卒中的血管内治疗:神经介入外科学学会实践标准委员会的报告显示文摘目的总结采用血管内技术治疗急性缺血性卒中的有关证据并等级分类。方法对美国心脏协会(American Heart Association,AHA)以前发表的推荐意见进行审查并作为当前流程的基础。在此这基础上,进行系统的文献回顾以评估支持急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗的证据。根据AHA卒中委员会和牛津大学循证医学中心提出的循证医学证据分级指南进行评估。对操作安全性、技术效果以及对临床转归的影响进行特别审核。 | K A Blackham P M Meyers T A Abruzzo F C Alberquerque D Fiorella J Fraser D Frei C D Gandhi D V Heck J A Hirsch D P Hsu M Jayaraman S Narayanan C Prestigiacomo J L Sunshine 包元飞(译) 李永坤(译) 刘新峰(译) | 2012 | 国际脑血管病杂志2012，20，12： | 28 |
| 4 | 2018加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组/国际双相障碍学会指南:双相障碍的管理显示文摘加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组(Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments,CANMAT)曾于2005年发布了第1版双相障碍管理指南,并分别于2007、2009和2013年对该指南进行了更新,其中最近的2次更新是与国际双相障碍学会(International Society for Bipolar Disorders,ISBD)合作完成。2018版CANMAT/ISBD双相障碍治疗指南(以下简称指南)反映了自2005年首版指南发表以来本领域取得的重大进展,包括疾病诊断与疾病管理的更新以及药物治疗与心理治疗的近期研究进展。这些前沿进展中综合考虑了循证证据的级别,并基于治疗疗效、临床实践经验、安全性、耐受性和药物导致的转相风险等,对一线、二线及三线治疗方案进行了简明而清晰的推荐。本指南中新增内容涵盖了双相Ⅰ型障碍(BD-Ⅰ)的躁狂发作急性期、抑郁发作急性期和双相障碍维持期的一线及二线治疗推荐等级划分。这种对治疗推荐等级的划分综合考虑了治疗方法对双相障碍不同时相的影响,将进一步帮助临床医生做出基于循证证据的治疗决策。锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、阿塞那平、阿立哌唑、帕利哌酮、利培酮和卡利拉嗪单药或联合使用被推荐为躁狂发作急性期的一线治疗选择。BD-Ⅰ抑郁期的一线治疗选择包括喹硫平、鲁拉西酮、锂盐、拉莫三嗪单药,鲁拉西酮联合锂盐或双丙戊酸盐或拉莫三嗪辅助治疗。尽管急性期治疗有效的药物通常应继续用于BD-Ⅰ的维持期治疗,但也存在一些特殊情况(例如抗抑郁药)。现有数据表明,锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、拉莫三嗪、阿塞那平和阿立哌唑单药或联合治疗应被视为维持治疗的初始或更换治疗方案时的一线选择。除了探讨BD-Ⅰ的相关问题外,本指南中还对双相Ⅱ型障碍(BD-Ⅱ)的临床管理进行了系统回顾并给予治疗推荐,同时针对特殊人群也有相关推荐,如处于各个生殖周期的女性、儿童、青少年和老年人。此外,本指南中还讨论了特定精神疾病及共病(如物质滥用、焦虑障碍和代谢性疾病)的影响。最后,本指南中概述了安全性和药物监测的相关问题。CANMAT/ISBD工作组希望本指南能够成为全球临床医生的实用工具。 | Lakshmi N Yatham Sidney H Kennedy Sagar V Parikh Ayal Sehaffer David J Bond Benicio N Frey Verinder Sharma Benjamin I Goldstein Soham Rej Serge Beaulieu Martin Alda Glenda MaeQueen Roumen V Milev Arun Ravindran Claire O'Donovan Diane Mclntosh Raymond W Lam Gustavo Vazquez Flavio Kapczinski Roger S Melntyre Jan Kozicky Shigenobu Kanba Beny Lafer Trisha Suppes Joseph R Calabrese Eduard Vieta Gin Malhi Robert M Post Michael Berk 胡晨(译) 王刚(译) | 2019 | 中华精神科杂志2019，52，1： | 25 |
| 5 | Multipurpose use of the over-the-scope-clip system(“Bear claw”) in the gastrointestinal tract:Swiss experience in a tertiary center显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the outcome of over-the-scope-clip system(OTSC)for endoscopic treatment of various indications in daily clinical practice in Switzerland.METHODS:This prospective,consecutive case series was conducted at a tertiary care hospital from September 2010 to January 2014.Indications for OTSC application were fistulae,anastomotic leakage,perforation,unroofed submucosal lesion for biopsy,refractory bleeding,and stent fixation in the gastrointestinal(GI)tract.Primary technical success was defined as the adequate deployment of the OTSC on the target lesion.Clinical success was defined as resolution of the problem;for instance,no requirement for surgery or further endoscopic intervention.In cases of recurrence,retreatment of a lesion with a second intervention was possible.Complications were classified into those related to sedation,endoscopy,or deployment of the clip.RESULTS:A total of 28 OTSC system applications werecarried out in 21 patients[median age 64 years(range42-85),33%females].The main indications were fistulae(52%),mostly after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube removal,and anastomotic leakage after GI surgery(29%).Further indications were unroofed submucosal lesions after biopsy,upper gastrointestinal bleeding,or esophageal stent fixation.The OTSC treatments were applied either in the upper(48%)or lower(52%)GI tract.The mean lesion size was 8 mm(range:2-20 mm).Primary technical success and clinical success rates were 85%and 67%,respectively.In53%of cases,the suction method was used without accessories(e.g.,twin grasper or tissue anchor).No endoscopy-related or OTSC-related complications were observed.CONCLUSION:OTSC is a useful tool for endoscopic closure of various GI lesions,including fistulae and leakages.Future randomized prospective multicenter trials are warranted. | Michael Christian Sulz Reto Bertolini Remus Frei Gian-Marco Semadeni Jan Borovicka Christa Meyenberger | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，43： | 17 |
| 6 | From Wisdom of the Crowd to Crowdfunding显示文摘 | Clemens Bechter Stefan Jentzsch Michael Frey | 2011 | 通讯和计算机(中英文版)2011，8，11： | 10 |
| 7 | 东南沿海地区第四纪大陆岩石圈地幔的特征显示文摘东南沿海地区新生代玄武岩中的橄榄岩包体来自年轻的大陆岩石圈地幔 ,该岩石圈地幔在岩石学、矿物组成、痕量元素以及Sr Nd同位素组成等各方面具有很大差异。这些差异反映了它们来自不同的地幔过程。南海张开与地幔热柱有关 ,南海扩张后第四纪形成的火山岩携至地表的包体更多保留了地幔热柱的信息。橄榄岩包体的矿物成分与深海橄榄岩类似 ,相对贫Opx而富Ol;在痕量元素上 ,表现为强不相容元素的富集 ,其配分模式类似于其寄主岩 ;Nd同位素强烈亏损 ,显示出比MORB源区更亏损的特征。大陆岩石圈地幔经历了来自地幔深处的贫SiO2 熔体的进一步改造。 | 赵海玲 Fred. A. Frey Hang Shichun 李凯明 狄永军 邓晋福 赵建华 | 2002 | 现代地质2002，16，4： | 6 |
| 8 | 中医药在德国的市场现状显示文摘 | 理查德·傅莱(Richard Frey) | 2009 | 临床药物治疗杂志2009，7，2： | 6 |
| 9 | Transperineal prostate biopsies for diagnosis of prostate cancer are well tolerated: a prospective study using patient-reported outcome measures显示文摘我们试图在有一般麻药 transperineal (TP ) 的男人决定短期的报导病人的结果前列腺活体检视。未来的队研究在有诊断 TP 活体检视的男人被执行。这用立即活体检视以后的一张验证并且适应的问询表并且在后续被做在越过三个第三级的工作分派的 7 和 14 天之间,有回答的医院 51.6% 评价。立即,在活体检视以后,人的 43/201 (21.4%) 感觉到头昏眼花, syncopal,或承受中略。百分之 53 个人在活体检视以后感到了不快(与 95% 得分 < 5 在 0-10 规模) 。12 在过程以后立即从 196 个人(6.1%) 感到了疼痛。尽管有症状的高发生(例如直到 75% 有的一些血尿症, 47% 得了一些疼痛) ,它不是为大多数的一个中等或严重的问题,除了 31 个人承受了的 hemoejaculate。十一个人需要 catheterization (5.5%) 。由于复杂并发症没有住院病人录取(血尿症,败血) 。在重复在一个以后的时间点询问以后,仅仅人的 25/199 (12.6%) 说尽管有重要、显著的减小,重复活体检视将是一个重要问题。从这研究,我们断定那 TP 活体检视很好与类似的副作用侧面和人的态度被容忍重复活体检视到有 TRUS 活体检视的人。这些数据给予与局部麻醉 TP 活体检视为 tolerability 在 TP 活体检视和一个基准以前人建议通知为临床的使用正在被开发。 | Karan Wadhwa Lina Carmona-Echeveria Timur Kuru Gabriele Gaziev Eva Serrao Deepak Parasha Julia Frey Ivailo Dimov Jonas Seidenader Pete Acher Gordon Muir Andrew Doble Vincent Gnanapragasam Boris Hadaschik Christof Kastner | 2017 | Asian Journal of Andrology2017，19，1： | 5 |
| 10 | GS-9620, an Oral Agonist of Toll-Like Receptor-7, Induces Prolonged Suppression of Hepatitis B Virus in Chronically Infected Chimpanzees显示文摘 | Robert E. Lanford Bernadette Guerra Deborah Chavez Luis Giavedoni Vida L. Hodara Kathleen M. Brasky Abigail Fosdick Christian R. Frey Jim Zheng Grushenka Wolfgang Randall L. Halcomb Daniel B. Tumas | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013，，7： | 5 |
| 11 | Late biliary complications in human alveolar echinococcosis are associated with high mortality显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the incidence of late biliary complications in non-resectable alveolar echinococcosis(AE)under long-term chemotherapy with benzimidazoles.METHODS:Retrospective analysis of AE patients with biliary complications occurring more than three years after the diagnosis of AE.We compared characteristics of patients with and without biliary complications,analyzed potential risk factor for biliary complications and performed survival analyses.RESULTS:Ninety four of 148 patients with AE in Zurich had non-resectable AE requiring long-term benzimidazole chemotherapy,of which 26(28%)patients developed late biliary complications.These patients had a median age of 55.5(35.5-65)years at diagnosis of AE and developed biliary complications after 15(8.25-19)years of chemotherapy.The most common biliary complications during long-term chemotherapy were late-onset cholangitis(n=14),sclerosing cholangitis-like lesions(n=8),hepatolithiasis(n=5),affection of the common bile duct(n=7)and secondary biliary cirrhosis(n=7).Thirteen of the 26 patients had undergone surgery(including 12 resections)before chemotherapy.Previous surgery was a risk factor for late biliary complications in linear regression analysis(P=0.012).CONCLUSION:Late biliary complications can be observed in nearly one third of patients with non-resectable AE,with previous surgery being a potential risk factor.After the occurrence of late biliary complications,the median survival is only 3 years,suggesting that late biliary complications indicate a poor prognostic outcome. | Pascal Frei Benjamin Misselwitz Meher K Prakash Alain M Schoepfer Bettina M Prinz Vavricka Beat Müllhaupt Michael Fried Kuno Lehmann Rudolf W Ammann Stephan R Vavricka | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，19： | 5 |
| 12 | Use of thiopurines in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘The use of thiopurines as immunosuppression for the treatment of refractory or chronic active inflammatory bowel disease is established for both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.Nevertheless,many questions remain concerning the optimal treatment regimens of azathioprine,6-mercaptopurine and thioguanine.We will briefly summarize dose recommendations,indications for thiopurine therapy and side effects which are relevant in clinical practice.We discuss some currently debated topics,including the combination of azathioprine and allopurinol,switching of thiopurine therapy in case of side effects,the use of azathioprine in pregnancy,the infection risk using thiopurines and the evidence when to stop thiopurines.Excellent reviews have been published on the thiopurine metabolic pathway which will not be discussed here in detail. | Pascal Frei Luc Biedermann Ole Haagen Nielsen Gerhard Rogler | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，7： | 4 |
| 13 | Treatment of chronic pancreatitis complicated by obstruction of the common bile duct or duodenum显示文摘 | Charles F. Frey M.D. Mamoru Suzuki M.D. Shuji Isaji M.D | 1990 | World Journal of Surgery1990，，1： | 3 |
| 14 | TRICHOGENTM VEG防脱精华液研究显示文摘使用质量分数10%的TRICHOGEN^(TM) VEG防脱精华液,对40名有严重脱发症状的男性每2天做1次头皮护理,持续16周。结果表明TRICHOGEN^(TM) VEG防脱精华液能够刺激细胞代谢,促进表皮微循环。从生长初期/生长末期(A/T)比值来看,使用该产品后,A/T值增加了113%,表明TRICHOGEN^(TM) VEG具有较强的头发再生作用。 | AURéLIE Courtois SOLèNE Mine VALéRIE André-frei DAVID Bothorel | 2017 | 日用化学品科学2017，40，6： | 3 |
| 15 | Long-Term Benefits of Roux-en-Y Pouch Reconstruction After Total Gastrectomy: A Randomized Trial显示文摘 | Martin Fein Karl-Hermann Fuchs Andreas Thalheimer Stephan M. Freys Johannes Heimbucher Arnulf Thiede | 2008 | Annals of Surgery2008，，5： | 3 |
| 16 | Estimation of tail-related risk measures for heteroscedastic financial time series: an extreme value approach显示文摘 | Alexander J. McNeil Rüdiger Frey | 2000 | Journal of Empirical Finance2000，，3： | 3 |
| 17 | Intrinsic time-scale decomposition: time–frequency–energy analysis and real-time filtering of non-stationary signals显示文摘 | Frei Mark G Osorio Ivan | 2006 | 2006 (2078)2006，，2078： | 3 |
| 18 | A remark concerning $m$-divisibility and the discrete logarithm in the divisor class group of curves显示文摘 | Gerhard Frey Hans-Georg Rück | 1994 | Mathematics of Computation . 1994 (206)1994，，206： | 2 |
| 19 | Letter recognition using Holland-style adaptive classifiers显示文摘 | Frey P W Slate D J | 1991 | Machine Learning1991，6，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Soil fungistasis with respect to pH and profile显示文摘 | Schuepp H Frei E | 1969 | Can J Micmbiol1969，15，： | 2 |
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