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| 1 | 经冠状动脉造影证实的初次冠状动脉支架内血栓形成长期临床预后:431例临床分析显示文摘本研究(Dutch Stent Thrombosis Registry)为一项多中心研究,纳入了2004年1月至2007年2月期间经造影确认的ST病例。本研究ST的定义根据ARC分类为明确的血栓形成。根据事件发生的时间分为急性(24h之内)、亚急性(24h~30d)、晚期(30d~1年)和极晚期(1年以后)血栓形成。 | van Werkum JW Heestermans AA de Korte FI 张闻多 | 2009 | 中国心血管杂志2009,14,4: | 15 |
| 2 | 饮食对消化性溃疡形成的作用显示文摘本世纪,十二指肠溃疡的发病率在英国、西欧、北美及印度明显上升,它可能与社会和环境的变化,例如生活方式、社会压力、城市化及吸烟等有关,食物及其制作方法的改变也极为重要。然而,胃溃疡发病率的变化不甚明显。胃和十二指肠溃疡的地理分布西方国家英国十二指肠溃疡发病率在1900~1920年间缓慢上升,男性达4%,女性1.5%,苏格兰和英格兰北部地区较南部为高, | Tovey FI 朱舜时 | 1990 | 国外医学(消化系疾病分册)1990,10,3: | 7 |
| 3 | 中等收入国家年轻人脑卒中发病率增加:基于10年人口的研究显示文摘高收入国家年轻人脑卒中的发病率正在上升。然而,低收入和中等收入国家年轻人的脑卒中发病趋势仍未知。该研究旨在分析2005—2015年在巴西Joinville的年轻人的缺血性脑卒中(isehemic stroke,IS)和脑出血的发病趋势。 | 刘莉 叶鹏 Cabral NL Freire AT Conforto AB Dos Santos N Reis FI Nagel V Guesser VV Safanelli J Longo AL | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017,25,11: | 6 |
| 4 | Post-gastrectomy patients need to be followed up for 20-30 years显示文摘AIM To investigate the incidence andmanagement of nutritional deficiencies followinga gastrectomy.METHODS A gastrectomy population of 227patients in London was followed up for 30 yearsafter operation to detect and treat nutritionaldeficiencies.RESULTS By the end of the first decade irondeficiency was the commonest problem.VitaminB12deficiency became more important in thesecond decade.During the third decade bothreached equal prevalence,being found in some90% of the female and 70% of the male residualpopulation.Vitamin D deficiency was a lesserproblem,reaching its climax in the seconddecade.Overall,all women fared worse thanmen.CONCLUSION The importance of long-termfollow-up of gastrectomy patients for iron,Vitamin B12and Vitamin D deficiencies isemphasised. | Tovey FI Hobsley M | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,1: | 6 |
| 5 | 白内障对全自动视野计测定结果的影响显示文摘 | Jose.,FI 姚克 | 1993 | 中华眼科杂志1993,29,1: | 4 |
| 6 | Novel approaches in schizophrenia-from risk factors and hypotheses to novel drug targets显示文摘Schizophrenia is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by emotional,behavioral and cognitive disturbances, and the treatment of schizophrenia is oftencomplicated by noncompliance and pharmacoresistance. The search for thepathophysiological mechanisms underlying schizophrenia has resulted in theproposal of several hypotheses to explain the impacts of environmental, genetic,neurodevelopmental, immune and inflammatory factors on disease onset andprogression. This review discusses the newest insights into the pathophysiologyof and risk factors for schizophrenia and notes novel approaches in antipsychotictreatment and potential diagnostic and theranostic biomarkers. The currenthypotheses focusing on neuromediators (dopamine, glutamate, and serotonin),neuroinflammation, the cannabinoid hypothesis, the gut-brain axis model, andoxidative stress are summarized. Key genetic features, including small nucleotidepolymorphisms, copy number variations, microdeletions, mutations andepigenetic changes, are highlighted. Current pharmacotherapy of schizophreniarelies mostly on dopaminergic and serotonergic antagonists/partial agonists, butnew findings in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia have allowed theexpansion of novel approaches in pharmacotherapy and the establishment ofmore reliable biomarkers. Substances with promising results in preclinical andclinical studies include lumateperone, pimavanserin, xanomeline, roluperidone,agonists of trace amine-associated receptor 1, inhibitors of glycine transporters,AMPA allosteric modulators, mGLUR2-3 agonists, D-amino acid oxidase inhibitorsand cannabidiol. The use of anti-inflammatory agents as an add-on therapy ismentioned. | MatejĽupták Danica Michaličková Zdeněk Fišar Eva Kitzlerová Jana Hroudová | 2021 | World Journal of Psychiatry2021,11,7: | 3 |
| 7 | The phytoconstituents and the comparative effects of aqueous extract of Irvingia gabonensis seeds and proviron on the biochemical parameters of male guinea pigs显示文摘Objective:To investigate the phytochemical screening and the effects of the aqueous extracts of the seeds of Irvingia gabonensis on the biochemical parameters of male guinea pigs.Methods: The biochemical parameters were assayed using Randox Diagnostic kits,Phenolphthalein method and colorimetric method.The phytochemical screening was carried out using standard procedures.Results:Phytochemical investigations revealed the presence of flavonoids,tannins, carbohydrate,alkaloids,terpenoids,steroids,volatile oils,saponins and cardiac glycosides.The aqueous extract of Irvingia gabonensis seeds(SO - 400 mg/kg) caused a statistically significant(P< 0.05 ANOVA) decrease in the levels of total cholesterol,urea,uric acid,total protein,prostatic, alkaline,and acid phosphatases.The highest reduction effect was obtained with uric acid at 400 mg/kg of Irvingia gabonensis extract while the least effect was observed in total cholesterol. These effects were dose- and time- dependent.Conclusions:This shows that the seeds of Irvingia gabonensis have hepatoprotective,nephroprotective and cardio protective properties.The study therefore,supports the claims on the use of the seeds of this plant by traditional medicine practitioners as a hepatoprotective and nephroprotective agent Although further studies need to be done to isolate,identify and characterize the active principles in the seeds of this plant. | Obianime AW Uche FI | 2010 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2010,3,2: | 3 |
| 8 | ADSORPTION DYNAMICS OF MACROPOROUS POLYMERIC ADSORBENT Ⅱ. The Studies on the Film Diffusion Mass-Transfer Process显示文摘The film diffusion mass-transfer process of adsorption of phenol on macroporous polystyrene resin was investigated in detail In order to revise the Boyd film diffusion kinetics equation, the out-surface structure of the macroporous resin and that of gel-type ion-exchange resin was compared and the new film diffusion equation was also suggested. These results showed that the film diffusion was influenced by porosity of the macroporous resin greatly, which differed from the film diffusion behavior of ion-exchange resin obviously. | WANG Chunhong, XU Mingcheng, SHI Zuoqing, FAN Yunge, FI Chengiie (Institute of Polymer Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071) | 2000 | Chinese Journal of Reactive Polymers2000,9,1: | 3 |
| 9 | Complication of lymphangiomas in children显示文摘 | Hancock BJ Dickens SV Luks FI | 1992 | J Pediatr Surg1992,27,2: | 2 |
| 10 | 南极拉斯曼丘陵麦氏贼鸥种群变动及其原因显示文摘在1988~1994年期间,对南极拉斯曼丘陵东部麦氏贼鸥种群动态进行了研究,结果表明,种群尺度在1989/1990年考察站建设期间达到最大,随后逐渐减小,该区多国考察站、点的建设和发展中,一度缺乏对废弃物品和垃圾等的有效管理,使周围生态环境受到不良影响,以及频繁的人员活动对栖息动物的直接侵扰与危害。 | 王自磐 Norm.,FI | 1995 | 南极研究1995,7,2: | 2 |
| 11 | Neutrophile-to-lymphocyte,lymphocyte-to-monocyte,and platelet-tolymphocyte ratios as prognostic and response biomarkers for resectable locally advanced gastric cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND Perioperative fluorouracil plus leucovorin,oxaliplatin,and docetaxel(FLOT)improves prognosis in locally advanced gastric cancer(LAGC).Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte(NLR),lymphocyte-tomonocyte(LMR),and platelet-to-lymphocyte(PLR)ratios are prognostic biomarkers but not predictive factors.AIM To assess blood ratios’(NLR,LMR and PLR)potential predictive response to FLOT and survival outcomes in resectable LAGC patients.METHODS This was a multicentric retrospective study investigating the clinical potential of NLR,LMR,and PLR in resectable LAGC patients,treated with at least one preoperative FLOT cycle,from 12 Portuguese hospitals.Means were compared through non-parametric Mann-Whitney tests.Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis defined the cut-off values as:High PLR>141 for progression and>144 for mortality;high LMR>3.56 for T stage regression(TSR).Poisson and Cox regression models the calculated relative risks/hazard ratios,using NLR,pathologic complete response,TSR,and tumor regression grade(TRG)as independent variables,and overall survival(OS)as the dependent variable.RESULTS This study included 295 patients(mean age,63.7 years;59.7% males).NLR was correlated with survival time(r=0.143,P=0.014).PLR was associated with systemic progression during FLOT(P=0.022)and mortality(P=0.013),with high PLR patients having a 2.2-times higher risk of progression[95% confidence interval(CI):0.89-5.26]and 1.5-times higher risk of mortality(95%CI:0.92-2.55).LMR was associated with TSR,and high LMR patients had a 1.4-times higher risk of achieving TSR(95%CI:1.01-1.99).OS benefit was found with TSR(P=0.015)and partial/complete TRG(P<0.001).Patients without TSR and with no evidence of pathological response had 2.1-times(95%CI:1.14-3.96)and 2.8-times(95%CI:1.6-5)higher risk of death.CONCLUSION Higher NLR is correlated with longer survival time.High LMR patients have a higher risk of decreasing T stage,whereas high PLR patients have higher odds of progressing under FLOT and dying.Patients with TSR and a pathological response have better OS and lower risk of dying. | Tiago Cruz Tomás Ines Eiriz Marina Vitorino Rodrigo Vicente Joao Gramaca Alicia Guadalupe Oliveira Paulo Luz Mafalda Baleiras Ana Sofia Spencer Luísa Leal Costa Patrícia Liu Joana Mendonca Magno Dinis Teresa Padrao Marisol Correia Goncalo Atalaia Michelle Silva Teresa Fiúza | 2022 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2022,14,7: | 2 |
| 12 | POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR BVPs ON THE POSITIVE HALF-LINE ARISING FROM EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMBUSTION THEORY显示文摘In this work,we are concerned with the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for singular boundary value problems on the half-line.Two problems from epidemiology and combustion theory set on the positive half-line are investigated.We use upper and lower solution techniques combined with fixed point index on cones in appropriate Banach spaces.The results complement recent ones in the literature. | Smaïl Djebali Ouiza Saïfi 闫宝强 | 2012 | Acta Mathematica Scientia2012,32,2: | 2 |
| 13 | Phytochemical constituents,analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of methanol extract of Triumfetta rhomboidea leaves in animal models显示文摘Objective:To investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of the methanolic extract of the leaves of Triumfetta rhomboidea on mice and rats respectively.And to screen the phytochemical constituent of the extract. Methods:The analgesic effect was determined by acetic acid-induced writhing test in mice.While the anti-inflammatory activity was determined by egg albumin-induced oedema of the rat paw.Phytochemical screening was done by standard procedures.Results:Triumfetta rhomboidea leaf extract(50 -400 mg/kg) caused a statistically significant inhibition on the egg albumin-induced eodema or inflammation in Wister albino rats with P<0.001(ANOVA).This effect was higher than the observed effect with Piroxicam(0.5 mg/kg) which was used as a standard.The effect was also dose-dependent.Furthermore,Triumfetta rhomboidea extract caused a statistically significant reduction in the number of acetic acid-induced writhing in mice,with P<0.001(ANOVA).These effects were also does-dependent and greater than the analgesic effects by paracetamol which was used as a reference drug.Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of flavonoids,steroids, triterpenoids alkaloids,tannins and saponins in Truimfetta rhomboidea leaf extract.Conclusion:Triumfetta rhomboidea can be recommended for acute inflammatory disorders and diseases associated with pains.This also supports its traditional use as an anti-snake bite and anti-cancer or anti-tumor agent.Further study is on the way to find out the mechanism of its action and also to isolate,identify and characterize the active principle responsible for these effects in this plant. | Uche FI Okunna BU | 2009 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2009,2,5: | 2 |
| 14 | Critical review of psychosocial interventions in cancer care 显示文摘 | Fawaz FI Fawzy NW Amdt LA | 1995 | Arch Gen Psychiatry1995,52,2: | 1 |
| 15 | Uppermolar intrusi on显示文摘 | Melsen B Fi orelli G | 1996 | J Clin Orthod1996,30,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Heritability and molecular genetic studies of endometriosis 显示文摘 | Bischoff FI Simpson JL | 2000 | Hum Reprod Update2000,6,: | 1 |
| 17 | 50Hz extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields enhance cell proliferation and DNA damage:possible involvement of a redox mechanism 显示文摘 | Wolf FI Torsello A Tedesco B | 2005 | BBA-Molecular Cell Res2005,1743,: | 1 |
| 18 | Cellulase production and conversion of rice straw to lactic acid by simultaneous saccharification and fermentation显示文摘 | El-Hawary FI Mostafa YS Laszlo E | 2001 | Acta Alimentaria2001,30,3: | 1 |
| 19 | O-GlcNAc transferase is in a functional complex with protein phosphatase 1 catalytic subunits显示文摘 | Wells L Kreppel LK Comer FI | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004,279,38: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of baking and frying on the in vivo toxicity to rats of cornmeal containing fumonisins显示文摘 | Voss KA Meredith FI Bacon CW | 2003 | J-Agric-Food-Chem2003,51,18: | 1 |