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1Diagnostic accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: A systematic review and meta analysis显示文摘AIM: To detect pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) has been varied. This study is undertaken to evaluate the accuracy of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in detecting PNETs.METHODS: Only EUS studies confirmed by surgery or appropriate follow-up were selected. Articles were searched in Medline, Ovid journals, Medline nonindexed citations, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and Database of Systematic Reviews. Pooling was conducted by both fixed and random effects model). RESULTS: Initial search identified 2610 reference articles, of these 140 relevant articles were selected and reviewed. Data was extracted from 13 studies (n = 456) which met the inclusion criteria. Pooled sensitivity of EUS in detecting a PNETs was 87.2% (95%CI: 82.2-91.2). EUS had a pooled specificity of 98.0% (95%CI: 94.3-99.6). The positive likelihood ratio of EUS was 11.1 (95%CI: 5.34-22.8) and negative likelihood ratio was 0.17 (95%CI: 0.13-0.24). The diagnostic odds ratio, the odds of having anatomic PNETs in positive as compared to negative EUS studies was 94.7 (95%CI: 37.9-236.1). Begg-Mazumdar bias indicator for publication bias gave a Kendall's tau value of 0.31 (P = 0.16), indication no publication bias. The P for χ2 heterogeneity for all the pooled accuracy estimates was > 0.10. CONCLUSION: EUS has excellent sensitivity and specificity to detect PNETs. EUS should be strongly considered for evaluation of PNETs.Srinivas R Puli Nikhil Kalva Matthew L Bechtold Smitha R Pamulaparthy Micheal D Cashman Norman C Estes Richard H Pearl Fritz-Henry Volmar Sonu Dillon Michael F Shekleton David Forcione 2013World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,23:14
2Timely reperfusion for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction:Effect of direct transfer to primary angioplasty on time delays and clinical outcomes显示文摘Primary percutaneous coronary intervention(PPCI) is the preferred reperfusion therapy for patients presenting with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI) when it can be performed expeditiously and by experienced operators. In spite of excellent clinical results this technique is associated with longer delays than thrombolysis and this fact may nullify the benefit of selecting this therapeutic option. Several strategies have been proposed to decrease the temporal delays to deliver PPCI. Among them,prehospital diagnosis and direct transfer to the cath lab,by-passing the emergency department of hospitals,has emerged as anattractive way of diminishing delays. The purpose of this review is to address the effect of direct transfer on time delays and clinical events of patients with STEMI treated by PPCI.Rodrigo Estévez-Loureiro ángela López-Sainz Armo Pérez de Prado Carlos Cuellas Ramón Calvio Santos Norberto Alonso-Orcajo Jorge Salgado Fernández Jose Manuel Vázquez-Rodríguez Maria López-Benito Felipe Fernández-Vázquez 2014World Journal of Cardiology2014,6,6:6
3Effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery on the optic nerve head and the macula显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of femtosecond laser-assisted lens surgery(FLALS;cataract surgery or refractive lens exchange) on the structure of the optic nerve head and the macula.METHODS: This prospective longitudinal study included healthy eyes undergoing FLALS. Eyes with glaucoma or any other ocular disease that could alter optical coherence tomography results were excluded. Retinal nerve fiber layer(RNFL), Bruch’s membrane opening-minimum rim width(BMO-MRW) and macular thickness(MT) were measured preoperatively, 1 and 6 mo after surgery using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography(SD-OCT). Changes between preoperative and postoperative values were evaluated.RESULTS: A total of 87 eyes of 46 patients were included in this study. Preoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT in microns(μm) were 100.77±10.39, 330.31±49.99 and 276.30±33.39, respectively. Postoperative RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT were 104.74±11.55, 348.32±54.05 and 279.83±22.65 1 mo after surgery and 102.93±11.17, 343.11±53.4 and 278.90±22.19 6 mo after surgery, respectively;which equals an increase of 3.93%, 5.45% and 1.27%,respectively, 1 mo after surgery, and 2.14%, 3.87% and 0.94% 6 mo after surgery. The differences between the preoperative and the postoperative RNFL and BMO-MRW values were statistically significant(P<0.001). Regarding MT values, there were not statistically significant differences(P=0.26).CONCLUSION: Our study suggests that FLALS does not have a negative impact on the structural status of the optic nerve head in healthy eyes, assessed by SD-OCT. There is a slight increase in the values of RNFL, BMO-MRW and MT 1 mo and 6 mo after surgery.Josefina Renones de Abajo Beatriz Estévez Jorge Jesús María González Martín Humberto Carreras Díaz Juan Francisco Loro Ferrer Alfonso Antón López 2019International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2019,12,6:2
4On the Stability of the Information Carried by Traffic Flow Features at the Packet Level显示文摘ESTE A GRINGOLI F SALGARELLI L 2009ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review2009,39,3:1
5Powering the Fiber Loop Optically-a Cost Analysis显示文摘BANWELL T C ESTES R C REITH L A 1993Journal of Light Wave Technology1993,11,3:1
6Support Vector Machines for TCP Traffic Classification 显示文摘ESTE A GRINGOLI F SALGARELLI L 2009Computer Networks2009,53,14:1
7Support vector machines for TCP trafficclassification显示文摘Este A Gringoli F Salgarelli L 2009Computer Networks2009,53,14:1
8Engineered antifouling microtopgraphies -correlating wettability with cell attachment 显示文摘CARMAN M L ESTES T G FEINBERG A W 2006Biofouling2006,22,12:1
9Engineered antifouling microtopographies-effect of feature size, geometry, and roughness on settlement ofzoospores of the green alga Ulva 显示文摘SCHUMACHER J F CARMAN M L ESTES T G 2007Biofouling2007,23,1:1
10Damaged intestinal epithelial integrity linked to microbial transloeation in pathogenic simian immunodeficiency virus infections显示文摘Estes J D Harris L D Klatt N R 2010PLoS pathogens2010,6,10:1
11Diagnosis of noneultivatable gastroentefitis viruses, the human caliciviruses显示文摘Atmar R L Estes M K 2001Clin Microbiol Rev2001,14,1:1
12GrowthI survival, lipid composition and pigmentation of turbot(Scophthalmus maximus) larvae fed live-prey enriched in arachidonic and eicosapentaenoic acids显示文摘Estévez A McEvoy L A Bell J G 1999Aquaculture1999,180,:1
13Engineered antifouling microtopographies-correlating wettability with cell attachment 显示文摘Carman M L Estes T G Feinberg A W 2006Biofouling2006,22,:1
14Diagnosis of noncultivatable gastroenteritis viruses, the human caliciviruses 显示文摘Atmar T L Estes M K 2001Clin Microbiol Rev2001,14,1:1
15Peak SIV replication in resting memory CD4^+ T cells depletes gut lamina propria CD4^+ T cells 显示文摘Li Q Duan L Estes JD 2005Nature2005,434,:1
16On the stability of the information carried by traffic flow features at the packet level 显示文摘ESTE A GRINGOLI F SALGARELLI L 2009ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review2009,39,3:1
17Physiological cutaneous signsin normal pregnancy : a study of 60 pregnant women 显示文摘Est^ve El Saudeau L Pierre F 1994Ann DermatolVenereol1994,121,3:1
18Nectar fluorescence under ultraviolet irradiation显示文摘THROP R W BRIGGS D L ESTES J R ERICKSON E H 1975Science1975,189,:1
19Reliability andvalidity of a food-frequency questionnaire for Chinesepostmenopausal women显示文摘XU L Z DIBLEY M J D’ESTE C 2004Public Health Nutr2004,7,:1
20Support vector machines for TCP traffic classification 显示文摘ESTE A GRINGOLI F SALGARELLI L 2009Computer Networks2009,53,14:1
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