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| 1 | Changes in Ecosystem Service of Soil Conservation Between 2000 and 2010 and Its Driving Factors in Southwestern China显示文摘Human activities significantly alter ecosystems and their services; however, quantifying the impact of human activities on ecosystems has been a great challenge in ecosystem management. We used the Universal Soil Loss Equation and county-level socioeconomic data to assess the changes in the ecosystem service of soil conservation between 2000 and 2010, and to analyze its spatial characteristics and driving factors in the southwestern China. The results showed that cropland in the southwestern China decreased by 3.74%, while urban land, forest, and grassland areas increased by 46.78%, 0.86%, and 1.12%, respectively. The soil conservation increased by 1.88 × 10^(11) kg, with deterioration only in some local areas. The improved and the degraded areas accounted for 6.41% and 2.44% of the total land area, respectively. Implementation of the Sloping Land Conversion Program and urbanization explained 57.80% and 23.90% of the variation in the soil conservation change, respectively, and were found to be the main factors enhancing soil conservation. The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake was one of the factors that led to the degradation of soil conservation. Furthermore, industrial adjustment, by increasing shares of Industry and Service and reducing those of Agriculture, has also promoted soil conservation. Our results quantitatively showed and emphasized the contributions to soil conservation improvement made by implementing ecological restoration programs and promoting urbanization. Consequently, these results provide basic information to improve our understanding of the effects of ecological restoration programs, and help guide future sustainable urban development and regional industrial restructuring. | RAO Enming XIAO Yi OUYANG Zhiyun ZHENG Hua | 2016 | Chinese Geographical Science2016，26，2： | 15 |
| 2 | Therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture,massage,and blocking therapy on external humeral epicondylitis显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To compare two therapeutic methods:electroacupuncture + massage + blocking therapy,and blocking therapy alone in the treatment of external humeral epicondylitis.METHODS:Eighty-six patients were randomized into two groups with 43 in each. The treatment group received electroacupuncture + massage +blocking therapy, while the control group received blocking therapy only. A course of electroacupuncture treatment included therapy once a day for 10days. There were 10 treatments in a massage course and massage was given once a day, with a1-week interval given before the next course. A course of blocking treatment included therapy once a week, for twototaltreatments,andgenerallyno more than three times. The therapeutic effects were evaluated with the visual analog scale(VAS),grip strength index(GSI) score, and Mayo elbow performance score(MEPS) before treatment and at0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment to observe thetotaleffectiverate.RESULTS: In the treatment and control groups before treatment and at 0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment, the VAS scores were: 6.5±1.9 and 6.4±1.6; 4.6±1.3 and 4.6±1.7; 4.8±1.3 and 4.8±1.2; 4.6±1.2 and 6.6±1.6; and 6.5±1.6 and 6.5±1.3, respectively. The GSI scores were 63±8 and 63±8; 84±6and82±7;82±7and82±6;84±6and62±8;and64±6 and 64±7, respectively.The MEPS of both groups were65±7and66±8;85±6and84±7;84±5and84±7;80±7and66±6;and65±6and65±7,respectively.The total effective rates of the treatment and control groups at 0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment were 87.5% and 85.0%; 85.0% and 82.5%;80.0% and 12.5%; and 2.5% and 5.0%, respectively.Compared with the treatment group, the control group had greater joint function, better the rapeutic effect, and lower pain intensity(P<0.01), indicating a high recurrence rate in the 12th month after treatment.There were no differences inVAS, GSI, or MEPS at 0, 6, and 24 months after treatment(P>0.05)betweenthetwogroups.CONCLUSION: We found that both methods were effective for external humeral epicondylitis. After 6months of treatment,the effects were good in both groups. However, in the 12th month, the control group had a relatively severe relapse. After 24months, both groups relapsed. The effect of electroacupuncture, massage, and blocking therapy used in combination lasted longer, delaying the recurrence of the disease. | Xinjian Li Kun Zhou Enming Zhang Zhen xiQi Weiqing Sun Liangfu Xu Jianfeng Xu Youzhi Cai Ronghui Wang | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014，34，3： | 6 |
| 3 | Robust high-resolution beam-forming based on high order cross sensor processing method显示文摘In order to obtain the robust high-resolution beamforming, a high order cross sensor processing(CSP) approach is developed. According to the relation ship between the target bearing and the phase difference of each element receiving signal, this method exploits the property that the same diagonal of covariance matrix with the same phase difference and obtains(2M-1)(N-1)virtual elements(N is the original array number) by executing M order CSP. The extended virtual elements can effectively increase the physical aperture of linear array, reduce the main lobe width of beam-forming, and improve the bearing resolution. The CSP method accumulates the data on the same sub-diagonal of the covariance matrix, which can decrease the impact of background noise on beam-forming. The theoretical analysis and experimental results both show that this method has high resolution in bearing estimation, compared with the MUSIC method, which has better robustness under the lower signal-to-noise ratio(SNR). | Enming Zheng Xinhua Chen Huabing Yu Changyu Sun | 2015 | Journal of Systems Science & Complexity2015，28，5： | 5 |
| 4 | Prediction of blasting mean fragment size using support vector regression combined with five optimization algorithms显示文摘The main purpose of blasting operation is to produce desired and optimum mean size rock fragments.Smaller or fine fragments cause the loss of ore during loading and transportation,whereas large or coarser fragments need to be further processed,which enhances production cost.Therefore,accurate prediction of rock fragmentation is crucial in blasting operations.Mean fragment size(MFS) is a crucial index that measures the goodness of blasting designs.Over the past decades,various models have been proposed to evaluate and predict blasting fragmentation.Among these models,artificial intelligence(AI)-based models are becoming more popular due to their outstanding prediction results for multiinfluential factors.In this study,support vector regression(SVR) techniques are adopted as the basic prediction tools,and five types of optimization algorithms,i.e.grid search(GS),grey wolf optimization(GWO),particle swarm optimization(PSO),genetic algorithm(GA) and salp swarm algorithm(SSA),are implemented to improve the prediction performance and optimize the hyper-parameters.The prediction model involves 19 influential factors that constitute a comprehensive blasting MFS evaluation system based on AI techniques.Among all the models,the GWO-v-SVR-based model shows the best comprehensive performance in predicting MFS in blasting operation.Three types of mathematical indices,i.e.mean square error(MSE),coefficient of determination(R^(2)) and variance accounted for(VAF),are utilized for evaluating the performance of different prediction models.The R^(2),MSE and VAF values for the training set are 0.8355,0.00138 and 80.98,respectively,whereas 0.8353,0.00348 and 82.41,respectively for the testing set.Finally,sensitivity analysis is performed to understand the influence of input parameters on MFS.It shows that the most sensitive factor in blasting MFS is the uniaxial compressive strength. | Enming Li Fenghao Yang Meiheng Ren Xiliang Zhang Jian Zhou Manoj Khandelwal | 2021 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2021，13，6： | 3 |
| 5 | Line spectrum detection algorithm based on the phase feature of target radiated noise显示文摘In order to improve the performance of line spectrum detection,according to the feature that the underwater target radiated noise containing stable line spectrum,the differences of the phase difference between line spectrum and background noise,a weighted line spectrum detection algorithm based on the phase variance is proposed in frequency domain.After phase difference alignment,the phase variance of line spectrum and the phase of background noise,respectively,are small and big in frequency domain,this method utilizes the weighted statistical algorithm to cumulate the frequency spectrum based on the phase variance,which can restrain the background noise disturbance,and enhance the signal to noise ratio(SNR).The theory analysis and experimental results both verify that the proposed method can well enhance the energy of line spectrum,restrain the energy of background noise,and have better detection performance under lower SNR. | Enming Zheng Huabing Yu Xinhua Chen Changyu Sun | 2016 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2016，27，1： | 3 |
| 6 | High strain rate compressive strength behavior of cemented paste backfill using split Hopkinson pressure bar显示文摘The stability of cemented paste backfill(CPB)is threatened by dynamic disturbance,but the conventional low strain rate laboratory pressure test has difficulty achieving this research purpose.Therefore,a split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)was utilized to investigate the high strain rate compressive behavior of CPB with dynamic loads of 0.4,0.8,and 1.2 MPa.And the failure modes were determined by macro and micro analysis.CPB with different cement-to-tailings ratios,solid mass concentrations,and curing ages was prepared to conduct the SHPB test.The results showed that increasing the cement content,tailings content,and curing age can improve the dynamic compressive strength and elastic modulus.Under an impact load,a higher strain rate can lead to larger increasing times of the dynamic compressive strength when compared with static loading.And the dynamic compressive strength of CPB has an exponential correlation with the strain rate.The macroscopic failure modes indicated that CPB is more seriously damaged under dynamic loading.The local damage was enhanced,and fine cracks were formed in the interior of the CPB.This is because the CPB cannot dissipate the energy of the high strain rate stress wave in a short loading period. | Xin Chen Xiuzhi Shi Jian Zhou Enming Li Peiyong Qiu Yonggang Gou | 2021 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2021，31，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Epidermal self-powered sweat sensors for glucose and lactate monitoring显示文摘Sweat could be a carrier of informative biomarkers for health status identification;therefore,wearable sweat sensors have attracted significant attention for research.An external power source is an important component of wearable sensors,however,the current power supplies,i.e.,batteries,limit further shrinking down the size of these devices and thus limit their application areas and scenarios.Herein,we report a stretchable self-powered biosensor with epidermal electronic format that enables the in situ detec-tion of lactate and glucose concentration in sweat.Enzymatic biofuel cells serve as self-powered sensing modules allowing the sweat sensor to exhibit a determination coefficient(R2)of 0.98 with a sensitivity of 2.48 mV/mM for lactate detection,and R2 of 0.96 with a sensitivity of 0.11 mV/μM for glucose detection.The microfluidic channels developed in an ultra-thin soft flexible polydimethylsiloxane layer not only enable the effective collection of sweat,but also provide excellent mechanical properties with stable performance output even under 30%stretching.The presented soft sweat sensors can be integrated at nearly any location of the body for the continuous monitoring of lactate and glucose changes during normal daily activities such as exercise.Our results provide a promising approach to develop next-generation sweat sensors for real-time and in situ sweat analysis. | Xingcan Huang Jiyu Li Yiming Liu Tszhung Wong Jingyou Su Kuanming Yao Jingkun Zhou Ya Huang Hu Li Dengfeng Li Mengge Wu Enming Song Shijiao Han Xinge Yu | 2022 | Bio-Design and Manufacturing2022，5，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Thermal Error Modeling Method with the Jamming of Temperature-Sensitive Points'Volatility on CNC Machine Tools显示文摘Aiming at the deficiency of the robustness of thermal error compensation models of CNC machine tools,the mechanism of improving the models' robustness is studied by regarding the Leaderway-V450 machining center as the object. Through the analysis of actual spindle air cutting experimental data on Leaderway-V450 machine,it is found that the temperature-sensitive points used for modeling is volatility, and this volatility directly leads to large changes on the collinear degree among modeling independent variables. Thus, the forecasting accuracy of multivariate regression model is severely affected, and the forecasting robustness becomes poor too. To overcome this effect, a modeling method of establishing thermal error models by using single temperature variable under the jamming of temperature-sensitive points' volatility is put forward. According to the actual data of thermal error measured in different seasons, it is proved that the single temperature variable model can reduce the loss of forecasting accuracy resulted from the volatility of temperature-sensitive points, especially for the prediction of cross quarter data, the improvement of forecasting accuracy is about 5 lm or more. The purpose that improving the robustness of the thermal error models is realized, which can provide a reference for selecting the modeling independent variable in the application of thermal error compensation of CNC machine tools. | Enming MIAO Yi LIU Jianguo XU Hui LIU | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2017，30，3： | 2 |
| 9 | The location of endogenous wild-type p53 protein in 293T and HEK293 cells expressing low-risk HPV-6E6 fusion protein with GFP显示文摘加重引起癌症的人的乳头状瘤病毒(HPV ) 的机制广泛地被学习了,并且高风险的 HPV 是 E6,这被结束指向并且降级的肿瘤 suppressor 蛋白质 p53,导致感染了房间恶意的转变。相反,低风险的 HPV 仅仅引起 proliferative 但是感染的 epithelia 的非侵略的损害。因此,我们假设了那低风险的 HPV 的 E6 可能在一个不同模式与 p53 交往。我们使用了一块哺乳动物的草地荧光灯表示 HPV-18E6 和 HPV-6E6 熔化蛋白质在的蛋白质(GFP ) 表示系统野类型(wt ) p53 房间线, 293T 和 HEK293 房间,调查 E6s 和 p53 的交通和地点。结果显示 GFP-18E6 主要在原子核被表示,而 GFP-6E6 专门在细胞质被表示。内长的 wt p53 被显示在有 GFP-18E6 的房间 transfected 的原子核局部性。第一次,有趣地,我们观察到 p53 在细胞质并且从未被套住 translocated 进有 GFP-6E6 的房间原子核 transfected。在结论, HPV-6E6 为 p53 的细胞质的本地化负责。因此,我们的实验提供新卓见进 HPV 的致病。 | Lina Sun Xinxin Shen Yan Liu Ge Zhang Jianchun Wei Huijuan Zhang Enming Zhang Fengqin Ma | 2010 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2010，42，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Understanding the phase separation characteristics of nucleocapsid protein provides a new therapeutic opportunity against SARS-CoV-2显示文摘Dear Editor To date,tens of millions of people have been infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2),causing the outbreak of the respiratory disease named the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).As a newly emerged member of the coronavirus family,SARS-CoV-2 is an enveloped positive-strand RNA virus,which has probably the largest genome(approximately 30 kb)among all RNA viruses.The nucleocapsid(N)protein of SARS-CoV-2 is mainly responsible for recognizing and wrapping viral RNA into helically symmetric structures(Malik,2020). | Dan Zhao Weifan Xu Xiaofan Zhang Xiaoting Wang Yiyue Ge Enming Yuan Yuanpeng Xiong Shenyang Wu Shuya Li Nian Wu Tingzhong Tian Xiaolong Feng Hantao Shu Peng Lang Jingxin Li Fengcai Zhu Xiaokun Shen Haitao Li Pilong Li Jianyang Zeng | 2021 | Protein & Cell2021，12，9： | 1 |
| 11 | A tunable and switchable single-longitudinal-mode dual-wave- length fiber laser incorporating a reconfigurable dual- pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer and its application in microwave generation显示文摘 | Wang Fei Xu Enming Dong Jianji | 2011 | Optics Communications2011，284，9： | 1 |
| 12 | The contributions of integrin affinity and integrin - cytoskelctal engagement in endothelial and smooth muscle cell adhesion to vitronectin 显示文摘 | Steingrimur S Enming JS Shoji I | 2007 | J Biol Chem2007，282，15： | 1 |
| 13 | Detection of anti -diabetics in equine plasma and urine by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Ho ENM Yiu KCH Wan TSM | 2004 | J Chromatogr B2004，811，： | 1 |
| 14 | Lym phatic vasculature:developm ent molecular regulation and role in tumor metastasis and in flammation显示文摘 | Saharinen P Tamm ela T Karkkain enM J | | 0，，07： | 1 |
| 15 | B]ajchmanMA B,ologic effects of 显示文摘 | Bordln JO Hedd]eNM | 2004 | Epre- sent in sills d cellular blood products blood2004，1，： | 1 |
| 16 | In vitro inhibitory activity of human vaginal lactobaeilli against pathogenic bacteria associated with bacterial vaginosis in Kenyan women显示文摘 | Matu MN Orinda GO Njagi ENM | 2010 | Anaer- obe2010，16，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Study in Modeling Methods of Multi--batch Experi- mental Data and the Technology of Error Correction显示文摘 | Miao Enming Wang Xin Niu Pengcheng | 2010 | Applied Mechanics and Materials (AMM) Journal2010，3435，： | 1 |
| 18 | U1- trahigh-Q microwave photonic filter with Vernier effect and wavelength conversion in a cascaded pair of active loops显示文摘 | Xu Enming Zhang Xinliang Zhou Lina | 2010 | Opt Lett2010，35，： | 1 |
| 19 | Odontogenic Myxoma:a clinicopathotogical study of 33 cases 显示文摘 | Simon ENM Merkx MAW Vuhahula E | 2004 | Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg2004，33，4： | 1 |
| 20 | An algorithm of global optimization for solving layout problems显示文摘 | Feng Enming Wang Xilu Wang Xiumei Teng Hongfei | 1999 | European Journal of operational research1999，114，： | 1 |
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