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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Edith Koning"
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1Gender influence on defecographic abnormalities in patients with posterior pelvic floor disorders显示文摘AIM:To compare defecographic abnormalities in symptomatic men and women and to analyze differences between men and age-and symptom-matched women.METHODS:Sixty-six men(mean age:55.4 years,range:20-81 years) who complained of constipation and/or fecal incontinence and/or pelvic pain underwent defecography after intake of a barium meal.Radiographs were analyzed for the diagnosis of rectocele,enterocele,intussusception and perineal descent.They were compared with age-and symptom-matched women(n = 198) who underwent defecography during the same period.RESULTS:Normal defecography was observed in 22.7% of men vs 5.5% of women(P < 0.001).Defecography in men compared with women showed 4.5%vs 44.4%(P < 0.001) rectocele,and 10.6% vs 29.8%(P < 0.001) enterocele,respectively.No difference was observed for the diagnosis of intussusception(57.6% vs 44.9%).Perineal descent at rest was more frequent in women(P < 0.005).CONCLUSION:For the same complaint,diagnosis of defecographic abnormalities was different in men than in women:rectocele,enterocele and perineal descent at rest were observed less frequently in men than in women.Céline Savoye-Collet Guillaume Savoye Edith Koning Anne-Marie Leroi Jean-Nicolas Dacher 2010World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,4:8
2Magnetic resonance imaging may predict deep remission in patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease显示文摘AIM To evaluate the imaging course of Crohn's disease(CD) patients with perianal fistulas on long-term maintenance anti-tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-α therapy and identify predictors of deep remission.METHODS All patients with perianal CD treated with anti-TNF-α therapy at our tertiary care center were evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) and clinical assessment. Two MR examinations were performed: at initiation of anti-TNF-α treatment and then at least 2 years after. Clinical assessment(remission, response and non-response) was based on Present's criteria. Rectoscopic patterns, MRI Van Assche score, and MRI fistula activity signs(T2 signal and contrast enhancement) were collected for the two MR examinations. Fistula healing was defined as the absence of T2 hyperintensity and contrast enhancement on MRI. Deep remission was defined as the association of both clinical remission, absence of anal canal ulcers and healing on MRI. Characteristics and imaging patterns of patients with and without deep remission were compared by univariate and multivariate analyses.RESULTS Forty-nine consecutive patients(31 females and 18 males) were included. They ranged in age from 14-70 years(mean, 33 years). MRI and clinical assessment were performed after a mean period of exposure to anti-TNF-α therapy of 40 ± 3.7 mo. Clinical remission, response and non-response were observed in 53.1%, 20.4%, and 26.5% of patients, respectively. Deep remission was observed in 32.7% of patients. Among the 26 patients in clinical remission, 10 had persisting inflammation of fistulas on MRI(T2 hyperintensity, n = 7; contrast enhancement, n = 10). Univariate analysis showed that deep remission was associated with the absence of rectal involvement and the absence of switch of anti-TNF-α treatment or surgery requirement. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that only the absence of rectal involvement(OR = 4.6; 95%CI: 1.03-20.5) was associated with deep remission.CONCLUSION Deep remission is achieved in approximately one third of patients on maintenance anti-TNF-α therapy. Absence of rectal involvement is predictive of deep remission.Lucie Thomassin Laura Armengol-Debeir Cloé Charpentier Valerie Bridoux Edith Koning Guillaume Savoye Céline Savoye-Collet 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,23:5
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