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| 1 | Navigated liver surgery:State of the art and future perspectives显示文摘Background:In recent years,the development of digital imaging technology has had a significant influence in liver surgery.The ability to obtain a 3-dimensional(3D)visualization of the liver anatomy has provided surgery with virtual reality of simulation 3D computer models,3D printing models and more recently holograms and augmented reality(when virtual reality knowledge is superimposed onto reality).In addition,the utilization of real-time fluorescent imaging techniques based on indocyanine green(ICG)uptake allows clinicians to precisely delineate the liver anatomy and/or tumors within the parenchyma,applying the knowledge obtained preoperatively through digital imaging.The combination of both has transformed the abstract thinking until now based on 2D imaging into a 3D preoperative conception(virtual reality),enhanced with real-time visualization of the fluorescent liver structures,effectively facilitating intraoperative navigated liver surgery(augmented reality).Data sources:A literature search was performed from inception until January 2021 in MEDLINE(Pub Med),Embase,Cochrane library and database for systematic reviews(CDSR),Google Scholar,and National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence(NICE)databases.Results:Fifty-one pertinent articles were retrieved and included.The different types of digital imaging technologies and the real-time navigated liver surgery were estimated and compared.Conclusions:ICG fluorescent imaging techniques can contribute essentially to the real-time definition of liver segments;as a result,precise hepatic resection can be guided by the presence of fluorescence.Furthermore,3D models can help essentially to further advancing of precision in hepatic surgery by permitting estimation of liver volume and functional liver remnant,delineation of resection lines along the liver segments and evaluation of tumor margins.In liver transplantation and especially in living donor liver transplantation(LDLT),3D printed models of the donor’s liver and models of the recipient’s hilar anatomy can contribute further to improving the results.In particular,pediatric LDLT abdominal cavity models can help to manage the largest challenge of this procedure,namely large-for-size syndrome. | Paschalis Gavriilidis Bjørn Edwin Egidijus Pelanis Ernest Hidalgo Nicola de’Angelis Riccardo Memeo Luca Aldrighetti Robert P Sutcliffe | 2022 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2022,21,3: | 6 |
| 2 | Comparison of intralesionaI verapamil with intralesional triamcinolone in the treatment of hypertrophic scars and keloids显示文摘 | Margaret Shanthi FX Ernest K Dhanraj P | 2008 | Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol2008,74,4: | 1 |
| 3 | The History of Mathematics in the Classroom 显示文摘 | Ernest P | 1998 | Mathematics in School1998,27,4: | 1 |
| 4 | Virtual topology reconfiguration in IP/WDM optical ring networks显示文摘 | Mohan G Ernest P H H Bharadwaj V | 2003 | Computer Communications2003,26,2: | 1 |
| 5 | The Knowledge,Beliefs and Attitudes of the Mathematics Teacher:A Model显示文摘 | Ernest P | 1989 | Journd of Education for Teaching1989,,15: | 1 |
| 6 | Biological activities of bovine glyco- macropeptide 显示文摘 | Ernest P Brody | 2000 | British Journalof Nutrition2000,84,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Developing paediatric medicines: identifying the needs and recognizing the challenges 显示文摘 | ERNEST T B ELDER D P MARTINI L G | 2007 | J Pharm Pharacol2007,59,8: | 1 |
| 8 | Silver nanoparticles:Apotential nanocatalyst for the rapid degradation of starch hydrolysisby a-amylase显示文摘 | Ernest V Shiny P J Mukherjee A | 2012 | Carbohydrate Research2012,352,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Pulmonary alveolar proteinosisassociated with anti-GM-CSF antibodies in a child : successfultreatment with inhaled GM-CSF 显示文摘 | April P David M Ernest C | 2006 | Pediatric Pulmonology2006,41,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Effects of fluticasone on systemic markers of inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘 | Sin DD Lacy P Ernest York E | 2004 | Am J Respir Crit Care Med2004,170,: | 1 |
| 11 | A comparison of the non- essential elements cadmium, mercury, and lead found in fish and sediment from Alaska and California 显示文摘 | Meador J P Ernest D W Kagley A N | 2005 | Science of the Total Environment2005,339,13: | 1 |
| 12 | Blue-blocking Lens performs like standard UV-absorbing model显示文摘 | ERNEST P H | 2003 | Ophthalmology Times2003,28,: | 1 |
| 13 | In-flight alignment tech- niques for navy theater wide missiles 显示文摘 | ERNEST J OHLMEYER T R P | 2001 | AIAA Guid- ance Navigation and Control Conference and Exhibit2001,,: | 1 |
| 14 | Biological activities of bovine glycomacropeptide显示文摘 | Ernest p Brody | 2000 | Br J Nutr2000,84,: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of preoperative comeal astigmatismorientation on results with a low - cylinder - power toric intraocu-lar lens显示文摘 | Ernest P Potvin R | 2011 | J Cataract Refract Surg2011,37,4: | 1 |
| 16 | Long- term insights into the influence of precipitation on community dynamics in desert rodents显示文摘 | Thibault K M Morgan Ernest S K White E P | 2010 | Journal of Mamrnalogy2010,91,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Mathematical induction:A Pedagogical Discussion显示文摘 | Ernest P | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 18 | Development of a Carousel Ion-Exchage Process for Pemoval of Cesium-137 From Alkaline Nuclear Waste 显示文摘 | Ernest M V Bibler J P Whitley R D | 1998 | Ind Eng Chem Res1998,36,7: | 1 |
| 19 | Comparison of clinical and patient-reported outcomes with bilateral AcrySof toric or spherical control intraocular lenses 显示文摘 | Lane SS Ernest P Miller KM Hileman KS Harris B Waycaster CR | 2009 | J Refract Surg2009,25,10: | 1 |
| 20 | The AcrySof Toric intraocular lens in subjects with cataracts and corneal astigmatism: a randomized, subject-masked, parallelgroup, I-year study 显示文摘 | Holland E Lane S Hom JD Ernest P Arleo R Miller KM | 2010 | Ophthalmology2010,117,11: | 1 |