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| 1 | 贵州开阳地区茶叶斑病相关病原菌长柄链格孢菌(Alternaria longipes)的研究显示文摘2016—2018年,经实地调查,茶叶斑病病害在贵州开阳县发病率84%~92%,严重程度64%~76%。2019年本研究从该区域茶树叶部病害样品中分离纯化多种菌株,并对其中多个形态相似的分离物进行菌落形态、子实体、分生孢子梗和分生孢子的形态观察。测定了链格孢变应原a1(Alt a1)和甘油醛-3-磷酸脱氢酶(GAPDH)等核酸序列,采用PAUP软件及最大简约法,进行了多基因系统发育树分析。依据柯赫氏法则,对代表菌株AXLKY2019010进行了室内和田间致病性分析。同时,研究了代表菌株AXLKY2019010在PDA、OA和MEA3种培养基上的生长速率、菌落形态和生物学特性。结果表明,代表性菌株AXLKY2019010的菌落形态、子实体、分生孢子梗和分生孢子等形态与长柄链格孢菌(Alternaria longipes)一致。其分生孢子梗呈浅棕色,有0~1个分隔,呈膝状弯曲,大小(50~100)μm×(3~5)μm;分生孢子呈深橄榄色或棕色,狭卵形,基部较平截,大小(22.9±4.5)μm×(1.1±1.7)μm,有2~8个横隔和0~2个纵隔。多基因系统发育树表明代表性菌株AXLKY2019010与A.longipes EGS30-033聚为一支,自举支持率为100%。致病性分析表明,代表性菌株AXLKY2019010可导致茶树叶片产生病斑。生物学特性研究表明,菌株AXLKY2019010在OA培养基上生长最快,生长速率为(1.15±0.02)cm/d,菌株在3种培养基上的生长速率有显著差异。 | 杨志英 卢佳欣 李涛 安小丽 王勇 Dharmasena D.S.P. 武娴 王德炉 陈卓 | 2020 | 中国植保导刊2020，40，11： | 6 |
| 2 | Selenium supplementation in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy: an update显示文摘·The therapeutic effect of selenium(Se)has already been proven in thyroid disease and thyroid associated ophthalmopathy(TAO).In spite of clear scientific proof of its benefits in TAO,there appears to be no clear agreement among the clinicians regarding its optimum dose,duration of the treatment,efficacy and safety to date.In this review,the author summarises the findings of 135 English language articles published on this subject over the past four decades from 1973 to 2013.The regulation and metabolism of thyroid hormones require a steady supply of Se and recent studies have revealed several possible mechanisms by which Se improves the severity of thyroid disease and TAO.These mechanisms include 1)inhibitory effect of HLA-DR molecule expression on thyrocytes;2)profound reductions of thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)receptor antibodies(TSHR-Ab)and TPO antibodies(TPO-Ab);3)prevention of dysregulation of cell-mediated immunity and B cell function;4)neutralising reactive oxygen species(ROS)and inhibition of redox control processes required for the activation,differentiation and action of lymphocytes,macrophages,neutrophils,natural killer cells involved in both acute and chronic orbital inflammation in TAO;5)inhibition of expression of proinflammatory cytokines and 6)inhibition of prostaglandin and leukotriene synthesis.An increased oxidative stress has been observed in both acute and chronic phases of thyroid disease with raised tissue concentrations of ROS.The benefits of Se supplementation in individuals with TAO appear to be proportionate to the degree of systemic activity of the thyroid disease.The maximal benefit of Se supplementation is therefore seen in thesubjects who are hyperthyroid.Restoration of euthyroidism is one of the main goals in the management of TAO and when anti-thyroid drugs are combined with Se,the patients with Graves'disease(GD)and autoimmune thyroiditis(AIT)achieved euthyroidism faster than those treated with anti-thyroid drugs alone.Se status of normal adult humans can vary widely and Se supplementation may confer benefit only if serum Se levels are insufficient.The author recommends that serum Se levels of patients with TAO to be assessed prior to and during Se supplementation at regular intervals to avoid potential iatrogenic chronic Se overdose. | Aruna Dharmasena | 2014 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2014，7，2： | 5 |
| 3 | 余庆县茶叶斑病致病菌Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola鉴定及其生物学研究显示文摘为有效控制贵州省余庆县茶叶斑病的发生及为害,从该区域茶树叶部病害样品中分离纯化多个菌株,并对其中多个形态相似的分离物进行菌落形态、子实体、产孢细胞、分生孢子的形态观察。测定了核糖体转录间隔区(ITS)、微管蛋白(TUB2)和翻译延长因子1-α(TEF-1α)等核酸序列,采用PAUP软件及最大简约法,进行了多基因系统发育树分析。依据柯赫氏法则,在室内和田间条件下,研究了代表性菌株GZYQ2018YQX001a对茶树叶片的致病性及其在PDA、OA和MEA3种培养基上的生长速率、菌落形态和生物学特性。结果表明,代表性菌株GZYQ2018YQX001a的菌落形态、子实体、产孢细胞和分生孢子等形态与Pestalotiopsis trachicarpicola一致。其子实体呈黑色,半嵌入培养基内,球形,直径130~440μm。产孢细胞梭形,淡蓝色,较短,细胞壁较薄。分生孢子呈纺锤形、薄壁,具横隔,成熟分生孢子平均大小为(23.56±2.89)μm×(6.3±0.75)μm,由5个细胞构成,基底细胞和顶端细胞呈透明状,中间3个细胞均为橄榄色。多基因系统发育树表明代表性菌株GZYQ2018YQX001a与P. trachicarpicola MFLUCC 12-0264聚为一支,自举支持率为100%。致病性分析表明,代表性菌株GZYQ2018YQX001a可导致茶树叶片产生病斑,病斑后期可产生子实体。生物学特性研究表明,代表性菌株GZYQ2018YQX001a在PDA培养基上生长最快,生长速率为(1.45±0.03)cm/d,生长速率显著快于菌株在OA、MEA培养基上的生长速率(P<0.05)。 | 李涛 尹桥秀 武娴 江仕龙 王勇 Dharmasena D S P 韦小丽 陈卓 | 2021 | 中国植保导刊2021，41，1： | 5 |
| 4 | 茶叶斑病病原菌的鉴定及生长特性研究显示文摘本研究从贵州余庆茶叶产区的茶树叶部病害样品中分离纯化出多个相似的分离物,观察其菌落、分生孢子器和分生孢子等形态。测定了LSU、ITS和TUB等核酸序列,采用PAUP软件及最大简约法,进行多基因系统发育树分析。依据柯赫氏法则,完成代表性菌株CGMCC3.20149在室内和自然条件下的茶树叶片致病性研究。同时,还探究了菌株CGMCC3.20149在不同培养基上的生长速率。结果表明,CGMCC3.20149菌株的菌落、分生孢子器和分生孢子等形态与荸荠点霉秆枯病菌Didymella bellidis一致;CGMCC3.20149菌株与模式菌株D.bellidis PD 94/886和D.bellidis CBS 714.85在系统发育树上聚为一支,自举支持率为100%;通过损伤方式接种,CGMCC3.20149菌株可引起茶树叶片产生病斑;在OA培养基上的生长速率最快,达(0.76±0.01)cm/d,PDA培养基上的生长速率次之,为(0.73±0.02)cm/d,MEA培养基上的生长速率则最慢,为(0.62±0.01)cm/d;不同的碳素营养和氮素营养均影响菌丝的生长速率、菌素丰度、色素形成;25℃是菌株体外最适宜的生长温度;菌株在pH 6~9的范围内生长较好。 | 吴双 杨志英 杨蕤 张耀 Dharmasena Dissanayake Saman Pradeep 江仕龙 王德炉 陈卓 | 2023 | 山地农业生物学报2023，42，4： | 3 |
| 5 | The structural performance of near-optimized truss core panels显示文摘 | Chiras S Mumm D R Evans A G Wicks N Hutchinson J W Dharmasena K Wadley H N G Fichter S | 2002 | International Journal of Solids and Structures2002，39，： | 1 |
| 6 | On the performance of truss panels with Kagome cores显示文摘 | Wang J Evans A G Dharmasena K Wadley H N G | 2003 | International Journal of Solids and Struc-tures2003，40，25： | 1 |
| 7 | Vapor deposition of platinum alloyed nickel aluminide coatings 显示文摘 | Yu Z Dharmasena K P Hass D D eta/ | 2006 | Surface and Coatings Technology2006，201，： | 1 |
| 8 | An optimal fault-tolerant routing algorithm for weighted bidirectional double loop networks显示文摘 | Dharmasena H P Yan Xin | 2005 | IEEE Trans on Parallel and Dis- tributed Systems2005，16，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Rapid iden- tification of Campylobacter jejuni from poultry car- casses and slaughtering environment samples by real- time PCR显示文摘 | Ivanova M Singh R Dharmasena M | 2014 | Pouh Sci2014，93，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Development of peptide mimics of a protective epitope of Vibrio cholerae Ogawa O-antigen and investigation of the structural basis of peptide mimicry 显示文摘 | Dharmasena MN Jewell DA Taylor RK | 2007 | J Biol Chem2007，282，33： | 1 |
| 11 | An optimal Fault-tolerant Routing Algorithm for Weighted Bidirectional Doubleloop Networks显示文摘 | Dharmasena H P Yan Xin | 2005 | IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Ditributed Systems2005，16，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Non-keratinising undifferentiated nasopharyngeal-type carcinoma of the lacrimal sac显示文摘Dear Editor,We present a case of non-keratinising undifferentiated nasopharyngeal-type carcinoma(UNPC)of nasolacrimal sac and review the previously reported cases and their treatment options and prognosis.Squamous cell carcinoma with a characteristic lymphoid stroma is a type of poorly differentiated carcinoma typically occurring in the nasopharynx[1].Non-keratinising UNPC,so called lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma(LELC),of the | Aruna Dharmasena Princeton WY Lee Luciane CD Irion Richard Bonshek Mohamad Abdullah Dan Nolan | 2016 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2016，9，8： | 1 |
| 13 | Mechanicalresponse of metallic honeycomb sandwich panelstructures to high-intensity dynamic loading显示文摘 | Dharmasena K Wadley H Xue Z | 2008 | International Journal of Impact Engineering2008，35，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Deformation and fracture of impulsively loaded sandwich panels显示文摘 | H.N.G. Wadley T. B?rvik L. Olovsson J.J. Wetzel K.P. Dharmasena O.S. Hopperstad V.S. Deshpande J.W. Hutchinson | 2013 | Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids2013，，2： | 1 |
| 15 | On the performance of truss panels with Kagome cores显示文摘 | Wang J Evans A G Dharmasena K Wadley H N G | 2003 | International Journal of Solids and Structures2003，40，： | 1 |
| 16 | Mechanical response of metallic honeycomb sandwich panel structures to high-intensity dynamic loading 显示文摘 | Dharmasena K P Wadley H N G Xue Z Y | 2008 | International Journal of Impact Engineering2008，35，9： | 1 |
| 17 | Mechanical response of metallic honeycomb sandwich panel structures to high-intensity dynamic loading显示文摘 | Kumar P. Dharmasena Haydn N.G. Wadley Zhenyu Xue John W. Hutchinson | 2007 | International Journal of Impact Engineering2007，，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Dynamic Compression of Square Honeycomb Structures During Underwater Impulsive Loading显示文摘 | WADLEY H DHARMASENA K QUEHEILLALT D | 2007 | Journal of Mechanics of Materials and Structures2007，2，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Triboelectric nanogenerators enabled internet of things:A survey显示文摘As pioneering information technology,the Internet of Things(IoT)targets at building an infrastructure of embedded devices and networks of connected objects,to offer omnipresent ecosystem and interaction across billions of smart devices,sensors,and actuators.The deployment of IoT calls for decentralized power supplies,selfpowered sensors,and wireless transmission technologies,which have brought both opportunities and challenges to the existing solutions,especially when the network scales up.The Triboelectric Nanogenerators(TENGs),recently developed for mechanical energy harvesting and mechanical-to-electrical signal conversion,have the natural properties of energy and information,which have demonstrated high potentials in various applications of IoT.This context provides a comprehensive review of TENG enabled IoT and discusses the most popular and significant divisions.Firstly,the basic principle of TENG is re-examined in this article.Subsequently,a comprehensive and detailed review is given to the concept of IoT,followed by the scientific development of the TENG enabled IoT.Finally,the future of this evolving area is addressed. | Jiarong Li Changsheng Wu Ishara Dharmasena Xiaoyue Ni Zihan Wang Haixu Shen Shao-Lun Huang Wenbo Ding | 2020 | Intelligent and Converged Networks2020，1，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Conservation farming practices for small reservoir watersheds: a case study from Sri Lanka显示文摘 | P. B. Dharmasena | | Agroforestry Systems0，，： | 1 |
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