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| 1 | Combined resection and radiofrequency ablation for multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma: Prognosis and outcomes显示文摘AIM: To analyze the combined treatment of resection and intraoperative radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma in terms of prognosis and surgical outcomes.METHODS: This study was a retrospective case comparison study using prospectively collected data. The study covered the period from April 2001 to December 2006. The data of 200 patients with histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma were reviewed. Nineteen patients (17 men and 2 women) having received resection in combination with RFA were chosen as subjects of the study (the combination group). Fiftyfour patients (43 men and 11 women) having received resection alone were selected for comparison (the resection group). The two groups matched tumor number and tumor size, and all the patients in the two groups displayed no tumor rupture, major vascular involvement and distant metastasis. Their demographics, preoperative assessment, disease recurrence patterns, overall survival and diseasefree survival were compared.RESULTS: In the combination group, the medianage was 65 years (range, 3477 years), the median tumor number was 3 (range, 29), and the median tumor size was 6 cm (range, 1.214 cm). In the resection group, the median age was 51.5 years (range, 2780 years, P = 0.003), the median tumor number was 3 (range, 29, P = 0.574), and the median tumor size was 6 cm (range, 114 cm, P = 0.782). The two groups were similar in characteristics of tumors and comorbidities, and had comparable results in preoperative liver function tests. All patients had ChildPugh class A status. Bilobar involvement occurred in 14 patients (73.6%) in the combination group and 3 patients (5.5%) in the resection group (P = 0.04). Six patients (32%) in the combination group and 35 patients (65%) in the resection group underwent major hepatectomy. Thirteen patients (68%) in the combination group and 19 patients (35%) in the resection group underwent minor hepatectomy (P = 0.012). The combination group had fewer major resections (32% vs 65%, P = 0.012), less blood loss (400 vs 657 mL, P = 0.007), shorter operation time (270 vs 400 min, P = 0.001), and shorter hospital stay (7 vs 8.5 d, P = 0.042). The two groups displayed no major differences in surgical complications (15.8% vs 31.5%, P = 0.24), disease recurrence (63.2% vs 50%, P = 0.673), hospital mortality (5.3% vs 5.6%, P = 1), and overall survival (53 vs 44.5 mo, P = 0.496).CONCLUSION: Safe and effective for selected patients with multifocal hepatocellular carcinoma, the combination of resection and intraoperative RFA widens the applicability of surgical intervention for the disease. | Tan To Cheung Kelvin K Ng Kenneth S Chok See Ching Chan Ronnie T Poon Chung Mau Lo Sheung Tat Fan | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,24: | 14 |
| 2 | WJSC 6^(th) Anniversary Special Issues(2):Mesenchymal stem cells Progress of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for neural and retinal diseases显示文摘Complex circuitry and limited regenerative power make central nervous system(CNS)disorders the most challenging and difficult for functional repair.With elusive disease mechanisms,traditional surgical and medical interventions merely slow down the progression of the neurodegenerative diseases.However,the number of neurons still diminishes in many patients.Recently,stem cell therapy has been proposed as a viable option.Mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs),a widely-studied human adult stem cell population,have been discovered for more than 20 years.MSCs have been found all over the body and can be conveniently obtained from different accessible tissues:bone marrow,blood,and adipose and dental tissue.MSCs have high proliferative and differentiation abilities,providing an inexhaustible source of neurons and glia for cell replacement therapy.Moreover,MSCs also show neuroprotective effects without any genetic modification or reprogramming.In addition,the extraordinary immunomodulatory properties of MSCs enable autologous and heterologous transplantation.These qualities heighten the clinical applicability of MSCs when dealing with the pathologies of CNS disorders.Here,we summarize the latest progress of MSC experimental research as well as human clinical trials for neural and retinal diseases.This review article will focus on multiple sclerosis,spinal cord injury,autism,glaucoma,retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration. | Tsz Kin Ng Veronica R Fortino Daniel Pelaez Herman S Cheung | 2014 | World Journal of Stem Cells2014,6,2: | 13 |
| 3 | 澳大利亚临床共识指南:儿童卒中的诊断和急性期处理显示文摘卒中是导致儿童死亡的十大原因之一,幸存的致残患儿将面临几十年的残疾生活,给患儿及其家庭带来了巨大负担。由于安全性和有效性的证据有限,以及诊断的延误,目前卒中患儿无法接受再灌注治疗。儿童卒中诊断和急性期处理的澳大利亚临床共识指南,旨在最大限度地减少临床诊疗中的不确定性,并记录与成人卒中不同的危险因素、病因和假性卒中情况的最佳证据。临床问题的阐述来自于对2007年至2017年数据库的系统检索,但仅限于英语和儿科研究。该指南应用SIGN方法和国家健康与医学研究委员会系统对证据进行筛选和分类,通过推荐、评估、发展和评价系统(GRADE系统)对推荐进行强弱分级。该指南提供了60多项基于证据的推荐,以帮助参与院前和急症处理的临床医师快速识别儿童卒中,选择最合适的初步检查方案来确定诊断、明确病因,并选择最恰当的干预措施以挽救脑组织、预防复发。同时,指南也提供了颅内压和先天性心脏病管理方面的推荐。该指南的实施需要将院前和急诊系统重组,包括建立区域性卒中网络,建立儿科卒中疾病编码,快速MRI,以及对能够提供再灌注治疗的初级儿科卒中中心进行认证。该指南能够审核治疗的基准时间线,获得急性期的干预措施及预后判断。它还将促进澳大利亚儿童卒中登记的发展,并与国际登记处建立数据联系,以便准确收集卒中发病率、治疗和结果相关的数据。 | Medley TL Miteff C Andrews I Ware T Cheung M Monagle P Mandelstam S Wray A Pridmore C Troedson C Dale RC Fahey M Sinclair A Walsh P Stojanovski S Macka MT 徐佳丽(译) 吴川杰(译) 肖潇(译) 吕俊萱(译) 张博维(译) 吉训明(译) | 2019 | 中国脑血管病杂志2019,16,4: | 9 |
| 4 | 射频磁控共溅射GaAs/SiO_2纳米颗粒镶嵌薄膜的光学性质显示文摘应用射频磁控共溅射方法和真空退火方法制备了GaAs SiO2 纳米颗粒镶嵌薄膜 .X射线衍射实验结果表明 ,经高温退火的薄膜中形成了面心立方闪锌矿结构的GaAs纳米晶粒 ,晶粒平均直径为 1.5— 3.2nm .吸收光谱展示了由于强量子限域引起的 1.5— 2eV的吸收边蓝移 .室温光致荧光 (PL)光谱显示了电子 重空穴激子与电子 劈裂空穴激子的近紫外和紫外双PL谱峰以及深俘获态的PL谱峰 .对实验吸收边蓝移量与有效质量模型的蓝移量的悬殊差别、俘获态PL谱的形成以及PL谱线的特征作了解释 .应用激光Z扫描技术测量了退火温度为 5 0 0℃的复合膜在非共振条件下的光学非线性 ,结果表明 ,复合膜的非线性折射率系数和非线性吸收系数都比块材GaAs相应的系数增大了 5个数量级 . | 丁瑞钦 王浩 于英敏 王宁娟 佘卫龙 李润华 丘志仁 罗莉 蔡志岗 W Y Cheung S P Wong | 2002 | 物理学报2002,51,4: | 4 |
| 5 | A family study of endophenotypes for psychosis within an early intervention programme in Hong Kong: Rationale and preliminary findings显示文摘The study of endophenotypes may be a viable strategy to tackle the genetic complexity and phenotypic heterogeneity of psychosis, but this research direction is relatively under-developed in China as compared to Western countries. We have recently initiated one of the first family studies of endophenotypes for psychosis in China. Patients entering an established early psychosis intervention service are recruited into this research project for phenotyping, endophenotyping and genotyping. At the endophenotypic level, four domains (neurological soft signs, neurocognition of prospective memory, social cognition of facial emotion recognition, and affective cognition of anticipatory and consummatory pleasure) are studied in the sample of patients with psychosis and their unaffected siblings. This article illustrates the benefit of a research-oriented clinical programme and its findings based on the data collected as of early 2011. | LUI Simon S Y SHAM Pak CHAN Raymond C K CHEUNG Eric F C | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011,56,32: | 2 |
| 6 | Emission characteristics of CO,NOx,SO2 and indications of biomass burning observed at a rural site in eastern China显示文摘 | Wang T Cheung V T F Li Y S | | J Geophys Res0,107,12: | 2 |
| 7 | Two-photon excitation of the lowest 4f 2→4f 5d near-ultraviolet transitions in Pr3+ : Y3Al5O12 显示文摘 | Gayen S K Xie B Q Cheung Y M | 1992 | Phys Rev B1992,45,1: | 2 |
| 8 | Effects of U50,488H on transient outward and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier K+ currents in young human atrial myocytes显示文摘 | Xiao G S Zhou J J Cheung Y F | 2003 | Eur J Pharmacol2003,473,: | 2 |
| 9 | Prediction of Internet and World Wide Web usage at work: a test of an extended Triandis model显示文摘 | Waiman Cheung Man Kit Chang Vincent S Lai | 2000 | Decision Support Systems2000,,1: | 2 |
| 10 | The effect of talc on cell nucleation in extrusion foam processing of polypropylene with CO2 and isopentane显示文摘 | Park C B Cheung L K Song S W | 1998 | Cellular Polymers1998,17,4: | 2 |
| 11 | CD59 expressed on a tumor cell surface modulates decay2acceleratingfactor expression and enhances tumor growth in a rat model of human neuroblastoma 显示文摘 | Chen S Caragine T Cheung NK | 2000 | Cancer Res2000,60,11: | 1 |
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| 14 | Spectrophotometric assay and properties of the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme of rabbit lung显示文摘 | Cushman D W Cheung H S | 1971 | Biochemical pharmacology1971,20,7: | 1 |
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| 18 | Generalized survivable network 显示文摘 | HO K S CHEUNG K W | 2007 | IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking2007,15,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Assessment of optimistic self-beliefs: further validation of the Chinese version of the General Self-Efficacy Scale 显示文摘 | Cheung S K Stephen Sun S Y | 1999 | Psychol Rep1999,85,3: | 1 |
| 20 | Developmental potential in the first five years for children in developing countries显示文摘 | Grantham-McGregor S Cheung YB Cueto S | 2007 | The Lancet2007,369,9555: | 1 |