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| 1 | Additive manufacturing of steel–copper functionally graded material with ultrahigh bonding strength显示文摘Additive manufacturing enables processing of functionally graded materials(FGMs)with flexible spatial design and high bonding strength.A steel-copper FGM with high interfacial strength was developed using laser powder bed fusion(LPBF).The effect of laser process parameters on interfacial defects was evaluated by X-ray tomography,which indicates a low porosity level of 0.042%therein.Gradient/fine dendritic grains in the interface are incited by high cooling rates,which facilitates interface strengthening.Multiple mechanical tests evaluate the bonding reliability of interface;and the fatigue tests further substantiate the ultrahigh bonding strength in FGMs,which is superior to traditional manufacturing methods.Mechanisms of the high interfacial bond strength were also discussed. | Chaolin Tan Youxiang Chew Guijun Bi Di Wang Wenyou Ma Yongqiang Yang Kesong Zhou | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,13: | 7 |
| 2 | Effect of Bionic Unit Shapes on Solid Particle Erosion Resistance of ZrO2-7wt%Y2O3 Thermal Barrier Coatings Processed by Laser显示文摘 | Panpan Zhang Fuhai Li Xiaofeng Zhang Zhihui Zhang Chaolin Tan Luquan Ren Yueliang Wang Wenyou Ma Min Liu | 2018 | Journal of Bionic Engineering2018,15,3: | 4 |
| 3 | Study of the intrinsic mechanisms of nickel additive for grain refinement and strength enhancement of laser aided additively manufactured Ti–6Al–4V显示文摘It is well-known that grain refiners can tailor the microstructure and enhance the mechanical properties of titanium alloys fabricated by additive manufacturing(AM). However, the intrinsic mechanisms of Ni addition on AM-built Ti–6Al–4V alloy is not well established. This limits its industrial applications. This work systematically investigated the influence of Ni additive on Ti–6Al–4V alloy fabricated by laser aided additive manufacturing(LAAM). The results showed that Ni addition yields three key effects on the microstructural evolution of LAAM-built Ti–6Al–4V alloy.(a) Ni additive remarkably refines the prior-β grains, which is due to the widened solidification range. As the Ni addition increased from 0 to 2.5 wt. %, the major-axis length and aspect ratio of the prior-β grains reduced from over 1500 μm and 7 to 97.7 μm and1.46, respectively.(b) Ni additive can discernibly induce the formation of globular α phase,which is attributed to the enhanced concentration gradient between the β and α phases. This is the driving force of globularization according to the termination mass transfer theory. The aspect ratio of the α laths decreased from 4.14 to 2.79 as the Ni addition increased from 0 to2.5 wt. %.(c) Ni as a well-known β-stabilizer and it can remarkably increase the volume fraction of β phase. Room-temperature tensile results demonstrated an increase in mechanical strength and an almost linearly decreasing elongation with increasing Ni addition. A modified mathematical model was used to quantitatively analyze the strengthening mechanism. It was evident from the results that the α lath phase and the solid solutes contribute the most to the overall yield strength of the LAAM-built Ti–6Al–4V–x Ni alloys in this work. Furthermore, the decrease in elongation with increasing Ni addition is due to the deterioration in deformability of the β phase caused by a large amount of solid-solution Ni atoms. These findings can accelerate the development of additively manufactured titanium alloys. | Shang Sui Youxiang Chew Fei Weng Chaolin Tan Zhenglin Du Guijun Bi | 2022 | International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2022,4,3: | 1 |
| 4 | RR1 and RR2 gene deletion affects the immunogenicity of a live attenuated pseudorabies virus vaccine candidate in natural pig host显示文摘As virulence-determining genes, RR1 and RR2 encode the small subunit and large subunit of viral ribonucleotide reductase(RR) in pseudorabies virus which have been extensively studied in mice. However,their role in pigs has not been adequately investigated. In this study, we deleted RR1 and RR2 genes based on a TK/g E/g I triple gene-deleted pseudorabies virus and tested its efficacy in pigs as a vaccine candidate. The rescued virus showed similar growth properties and plaque size in vitro as its parent strain. In an animal study, the virus could elicit humoral immune responses shown by generation of g B-specific antibodies and virus neutralizing antibodies.However, vaccination could not provide protection against virulent pseudorabies virus challenge since vaccinated pigs showed clinical pseudorabies-specific syndromes. The deficiency in protection may due to the generation of late and low levels of gB antibodies and virus neutralizing antibodies. | Shijun YAN He YAN Chaolin ZHANG Tongyan WANG Qingyuan YANG Zhe SUN Yan XIAO Feifei TAN Xiangdong LI Kegong TIAN | 2016 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2016,3,1: | 0 |
| 5 | Mechanical property and biological behaviour of additive manufactured TiNi functionally graded lattice structure显示文摘Bio-inspired porous metallic scaffolds have tremendous potential to be used as artificial bone substitutes.In this work,a radially graded lattice structure (RGLS),which mimics the structures of natural human bones,was designed and processed by laser powder bed fusion of martensitic Ti-rich TiNi powder.The asymmetric tension-compression behaviour,where the compressive strength is significantly higher than the tensile strength,is observed in this Ti-rich TiNi material,which echoes the mechanical behaviour of bones.The morphologies,mechanical properties,deformation behaviour,and biological compatibility of RGLS samples were characterised and compared with those in the uniform lattice structure.Both the uniform and RGLS samples achieve a relative density higher than 99%.The graded porosities and pore sizes in the RGLS range from 40%-80% and 330-805 µm,respectively,from the centre to the edge.The chemical etching has significantly removed the harmful partially-melted residual powder particles on the lattice struts.The compressive yield strength of RGLS is 71.5 MPa,much higher than that of the uniform sample (46.5 MPa),despite having a similar relative density of about 46%.The calculated Gibson-Ashby equation and the deformation behaviour simulation by finite element suggest that the dense outer regions with high load-bearing capability could sustain high applied stress,improving the overall strength of RGLS significantly.The cell proliferation study suggests better biological compatibility of the RGLS than the uniform structures.The findings highlight a novel strategy to improve the performance of additively manufactured artificial implants by bio-inspiration. | Chaolin Tan Cheng Deng Sheng Li Alessandro Abena Parastoo Jamshidi Khamis Essa Likang Wu Guohua Xu Moataz M Attallah Jia Liu | 2022 | International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing2022,4,4: | 0 |
| 6 | 4D printing for future manufacturing显示文摘Additive manufacturing(AM),also called three-dimensional(3D)printing,offers disruptive design freedom and manufacturing flexibility due to the layer-wise incremental formation manner of components.Advancements in AM techniques provide unique advantages and feasibilities for overcoming challenges arising from fabricating parts with complexities in geometry,materials,and properties. | Chaolin Tan Ji Zou Zhengyi Fu | 2023 | Science China Materials2023,66,11: | 0 |