| 1 | Correlation between Different Morus alba L. Leaf Nodes and the Change in Leaf Size or Mass显示文摘This paper aimed to explore the correlation between Morus alba L. leaf node and its size or mass change and provide a theoretical basis for the development of scientific Morus alba L. cultivation technology. During 2016-2017,the correlation between Morus alba L. leaf node and its size or mass change was investigated and researched. Results showed that through the correlation coefficient analysis,there was a weakly positive correlation between the leaf node and some indicators such as( leaf length ÷ leaf width) and petiole length,there was a weakly negative correlation between the leaf node and some indicators such as leaf width,( leaf length + leaf width),( leaf length × leaf width) and leaf mass,and there was a weakly negative correlation between the leaf node and the other indicators; there was a highly positive correlation between the leaf mass and some indicators such as Morus alba L. leaf length,leaf width,( leaf length + leaf width) and( leaf length × leaf width),there was a significantly positive correlation between the leaf mass and some indicators such as petiole transverse diameter in width and petiole mass,and there was a weakly positive correlation between the leaf mass and some indicators such as petiole transverse diameter in thickness. In terms of significant level of difference,it was found that there was no significant difference in the correlation coefficients between the leaf nodes on the Morus alba L. shoots and some indicators such as leaf length,leaf width,( leaf length + leaf width),( leaf length × leaf width) and leaf mass; there was an extremely significant difference in the correlation coefficients between the leaf mass and some indicators such as Morus alba L. leaf length,leaf width,( leaf length + leaf width),( leaf length × leaf width),petiole transverse diameter in width and petiole mass; there was no significant difference in the correlation coefficients between the leaf mass and the other indicators. The regression analysis was performed on the leaf node and leaf length,leaf width,( leaf length + leaf width),( leaf length × leaf width),( leaf length ÷ leaf width),petiole length,petiole diameter in width,petiole diameter in thickness,petiole mass and leaf mass. Significance F values were0. 4864,0. 1995,0. 2888,0. 3004,0. 2350,0. 2407,0. 8925,0. 5227,0. 7022 and 0. 2000,respectively,that is,there was an extremely significant difference between Morus alba L. leaf node and petiole diameter in width,there was a significant difference between Morus alba L.leaf node and petiole mass,and there was no significant difference between Morus alba L. leaf node and the other indicators. The comparative analysis of quadratic curve regression equation and linear regression equation was performed on some indicators such as leaf length,and it was found that the R value between the leaf node and petiole diameter in width was in line with the logarithmic curve regression equation,and the other R values of quadratic curve regression equation was larger than the other R values of linear regression equation,indicating that different Morus alba L. leaf nodes,leaf length,leaf mass and other indicators were in line with the quadratic curve regression equation. It was concluded that by investigating the leaf node on the Morus alba L. shoots and regression equation,we could predict the leaf size,leaf mass and other indicators,and we could take the leaf node on the Morus alba L. shoots as a main factor affecting the Morus alba L. leaf size and mass. | Fanglun JIN Shengte YANG Chaobin LUO Ming LI Shiye HU Fawei ZHANG Xian YUE Wenxue WANG | 2017 | Asian Agricultural Research2017,9,11: | 2 |
| 2 | Piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4)O_(15)-BaTiO_(3) composite ceramics with Mg doping显示文摘As one of the representatives of lead-free NBT ceramics,Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4)O_(15) has still attracted much attention due to its excellent dielectric properties and has become the focus of research.However,its piezoelectric properties are far from satisfactory.In order to improve the piezoelectric properties of Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4)O_(15),Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4-x)Mg_(x)O_(y)–BaTiO_(3)(NBTM–BT)composite ceramics were synthesized by a conventional mixed oxide route and sintered at 1040℃ through two-step method.We optimized the electrical properties of NBTM–BT by changing the stoichiometric ratio of Mg content and studied its microscopic mechanism.The piezoelectric coefficient(d33)is stable at about 20 pC/N.Moreover,the maximum remanent polarization(2Pr)of the ceramic is 3.08C/cm^(2) with the coercive field of 18.01 kV/cm.The dielectric constant and dielectric loss for Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(3.96)Mg_(0.04)–BT composite ceramic were found to be 486 and 0.17 at 10 kHz,respectively.The characteristic peaks of BT and Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4)O_(15) can be observed clearly from the X-ray diffraction analysis.SEM analysis showed that all samples were well crystallized.Consequently,the piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties of Na_(0.5)Bi_(4.5)Ti_(4)O_(15)–BT composite ceramic will be enhanced much by Mg doping,which means it has a wider range of applications in electronic devices such as piezoelectric devices. | Chaobin Jiang Chao Ma Qian Luo Kanghui Liu Lu Qin Zhentao Wu Wanqiang Cao Yong Chen | 2019 | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2019,9,1: | 0 |