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| 1 | The apple DNA-binding one zinc-finger protein MdDof54 promotes drought resistance显示文摘DNA-binding one zinc-finger(Dof)proteins constitute a family of transcription factors with a highly conserved Dof domain that contains a C2C2 zinc-finger motif.Although several studies have demonstrated that Dof proteins are involved in multiple plant processes,including development and stress resistance,the functions of these proteins in drought stress resistance are largely unknown.Here,we report the identification of the MdDof54 gene from apple and document its positive roles in apple drought resistance.After long-term drought stress,compared with nontransgenic plants,MdDof54 RNAi plants had significantly shorter heights and weaker root systems;the transgenic plants also had lower shoot and root hydraulic conductivity,as well as lower photosynthesis rates.By contrast,compared with nontransgenic plants,MdDof54-overexpressing plants had higher photosynthesis rates and shoot hydraulic conductivity under long-term drought stress.Moreover,compared with nontransgenic plants,MdDof54-overexpressing plants had higher survival percentages under short-term drought stress,whereas MdDof54 RNAi plants had lower survival percentages.MdDof54 RNAi plants showed significant downregulation of 99 genes and significant upregulation of 992 genes in response to drought,and 366 of these genes were responsive to drought.We used DAPseq and ChIP-seq analyses to demonstrate that MdDof54 recognizes cis-elements that contain an AAAG motif.Taken together,our results provide new information on the functions of MdDof54 in plant drought stress resistance as well as resources for apple breeding aimed at the improvement of drought resistance. | Pengxiang Chen Mingjia Yan Lei Li Jieqiang He Shuangxi Zhou Zhongxing Li Chundong Niu Chana Bao Fang Zhi Fengwang Ma Qingmei Guan | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020，7，1： | 7 |
| 2 | 职业技术教育与培训:泰国的经验显示文摘历史发展
泰国对现代技术人才的需求始于蒙固(Mongkut)国王统治时期(拉玛四世1804-1868),在这一时期,科学技术开始进入泰国。他的儿子,朱拉隆功(Chulalongkore)国王引入了铁路、自来水厂和发电厂的建设。显然,这些都需要大批熟练的工人、技术员和工程师。 | 查那·卡斯帕(Chana Kasipar) 李玉静(编译) 程宇(编译) | 2010 | 职业技术教育2010，31，33： | 2 |
| 3 | WONCA研究论文摘要汇编——任务和误差法分析如何应用临床决策支持系统改善全科医生开药方的流程:一项观察性研究显示文摘背景计算机化的临床决策支持系统使得电子处方的应用发展受益良多。然而,目前尚无研究评价临床决策支持系统在全科医生开具专科药物方面的潜能。目的探究目前开具专科药物规定中的缺点和错误,以引导临床决策支持系统的发展。设计与场所此项研究在英国的数个基层医疗机构开展。研究起初使用半结构式访谈,访谈对象为了解这些机构临床决策支持系统使用情况的关键人物。随后使用观察性研究,对在这些机构里工作的全科医生开具专科药物流程进行了观察分析。方法参加访谈、介绍基层医疗机构临床决策支持系统使用情况的关键人物共有12位。对9位全科医生应医院或者患者的要求开具专科药物的实况做了观察。在此基础上,绘制开具专科药物流程的活动图,进行层次性分析,并对系统地减少人为错误及预测方法进行了分析。结果研究发现,全科医生开具专科药物时容易出错,由于信息缺失导致的遗漏错误是最常见的,这使得全科医生只能在医院开具专科药物,或者是在无法参考共享医疗案例的情况下开具专科药物。在处方过程中所有可能发生的错误有50%的发生概率。结论全科医生在开具专科药物时需要应用临床决策支持系统。这是由于:临床决策支持系统能帮助他们做出是否给患者开具专科药物的决策;临床决策支持系统能给他们提供共享医疗案例,以供其参考需要应用该药物的患者具体病情,此项服务可以减少误诊并增加患者的安全性。 | CHANA N PORAT T WHITTLESEA C 本刊编辑部 | 2017 | 中国全科医学2017，20，12： | 2 |
| 4 | The use of parametric programming in fuzzy linearprogramming显示文摘 | S Chanas | 1983 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems1983，11，： | 1 |
| 5 | Use of free vastus lateralis flap in skull base reconstruction 显示文摘 | Chana JS Chen HC Sharma R et cd | 2003 | Plast Reconstr Surg2003，111，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Pyrolysis of Timahdit, Morocco, oil shale under microwave field显示文摘 | BEN CHANA M LALLEMANT M MOKHLISSE A | 1994 | Fuel1994，73，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Reconstruction of very large defects: anovel application of the double skin paddle anterolateral thigh flapdesign provides for primary donor - site closure 显示文摘 | MARSH D J CHANA J S | 2010 | J Plast Recon-str Aesthet Surg2010，63，1： | 1 |
| 8 | A concept of the optimal solution of the transportation problem with fuzzy cost coefficients显示文摘 | Chanas S Kuehta D | 1996 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems1996，82，： | 1 |
| 9 | A concept of the optimal solution of the transportation problem with fuzzy cost coefficients显示文摘 | Chanas S Kuchta D | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 10 | Antigenic rela tionships of alphaviruses by a simple micro-culture cross neutralization method 显示文摘 | Chanas H A Johnson B K Simpson D I | 1976 | J Gen Virol1976，32，： | 1 |
| 11 | The computational complexity of the criticality problems in a network with interval activity times显示文摘 | Chanas S Zielinski P | 2002 | European Journal of Operational Research2002，136，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Further remarks on the relation between rough and fuzzy sets显示文摘 | Chanas S Kuchta D | 1992 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems1992，47，： | 1 |
| 13 | Muscle hernination: a complication at the anteroIateral thigh perforator flap donor site显示文摘 | Odili J Wilson E Chana JS | 2009 | J Plast Reconstr Aesther Surg2009，62，11： | 1 |
| 14 | Efficacy and safety of botulinum toxin type A (Botox(R)) in the prophylactic treatment of migraine显示文摘 | Barrientos N Chana P | 2002 | Headache2002，42，： | 1 |
| 15 | Use of free thin anterolateral thighflaps combined with cervicoplasty for reconstruction of postbum ante-rior cervical contractures显示文摘 | Yang JY Tsai FC Chana JS | 2002 | Plast Reconstr Surg2002，110，1： | 1 |
| 16 | A flattop PI,C polymer waveguide interleaver based on folded two-stage- cascaded Y-junction Mach-Zehnder interferometers 显示文摘 | Chana W Y Chen K X Chan H P et at | 2009 | Optics Communications2009，282，： | 1 |
| 17 | Multiobjective programming in optimization of the interval objective functions-A generalized approach显示文摘 | Chanas S Kuchta D | 1996 | European Journal of Operational Research1996，94，： | 1 |
| 18 | On the interval approximation of a fuzzy number 显示文摘 | Chanas S | 2001 | Fuzzy Sets and Systems2001，122，： | 1 |
| 19 | Quetiapine for insomnia in Parkinson's disease:results from an open-label trial显示文摘 | Juri C Chana P Tapia J | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 20 | Numerical simu- lation of VOC Emissions From Dry materials 显示文摘 | Yang X Chana Q Zhang J S | 2001 | Building and Environment2001，36，10： | 1 |
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