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| 1 | Using ADMS models for Air Quality Assessment and Management in China显示文摘ADMS-Urban is the most widely used advanced dispersion model for urban areas, being used extensively in China and worldwide, providing a practical tool for assessing and managing urban air quality. In this paper we briefly describe the ADMS dispersion models and give an overview of their use in China. And it describes in more detail the use of ADMS-Urban in Fushun in Liaoning province and in Jinan in Shangdong province respectively, for studies of urban air quality. Finally the conclusions are presented. | Christine McHugh David Carruthers | 2005 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2005，3，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Comparison between the Chinese EIA Guidelines for Air Dispersion Modelling and the Advanced Air Dispersion Model ADMS显示文摘This paper makes comparisons between Chinese Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Guidelines for Air dispersion modelling and the advanced air dispersion model ADMS. Since 2001 the ADMS model has been the first and only foreign model that has been approved by the Appraisal Center for Environment and Engineering (ACEE) to be used in EIA projects in China (http://gffzz35298bdbb02e4914hwbb5bq665cw56fxn.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn. com/inden_content/rjrz/ rjrz_ADMS/htm). In the paper the following sections provide brief descriptions of the main features of the Chinese Guidelines for Air Dispersion (Section 2) and ADMS (Section 3); Section 4 provides a comparison of the two modelling methods for some simple cases and conclusions and discussion are given in Section 5. | David Carruthers Christine McHugh | 2005 | Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment2005，3，4： | 4 |
| 3 | Brain metastasis in advanced colorectal cancer: results from the South Australian metastatic colorectal cancer (SAmCRC) registry显示文摘Objective:Brain metastasis is considered rare in metastatic colorectal cancer(mCRC);thus,surveillance imaging does not routinely include the brain.The reported incidence of brain metastases ranges from 0.6% to 3.2%.Methods:The South Australian mCRC Registry(SAmCRC)was analyzed to assess the number of patients presenting with brain metastasis during their lifetime.Due to small numbers,a descriptive analysis is presented.Results:Only 59 patients of 4,100 on the registry at the time of analysis had developed brain metastasis(1.4%).The clinical characteristics of those with brain metastasis were as follows:the median age was 65.3 years and 51% were female.Where the V-Ki-ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog(KRAS)mutation status of the tumor was known,the majority harbored a KRAS mutation(55%);31(53%)underwent craniotomy and 55(93%)underwent whole-brain radiotherapy.The median survival time from diagnosis of brain metastasis was 4.2 months(95% confidence interval 2.9–5.5).Patients who underwent craniotomy and radiotherapy had superior survival compared to those who underwent whole-brain radiotherapy(8.5 months vs.2.2 months,respectively).Data from the SAmCRC(a population-based registry)confirm that brain metastases are rare and the median time to development is approximately 2 years.Conclusions:Brain metastasis is a rare outcome in advanced CRC.Patients within the registry tended to be female,young in age,and harbored with higher rates of KRAS mutations.Whether routine surveillance brain scanning should be considered remains controversial given the relative rarity of developing brain metastases in mCRC and ultimately,most patients with central nervous system involvement die from their extracranial disease. | Gonzalo Tapia Rico Timothy J. Price Christos Karapetis Cynthia Piantadosi Rob Padbury Amitesh Roy Guy Maddern James Moore Scott Carruthers David Roder Amanda R. Townsend | 2017 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2017，14，4： | 3 |
| 4 | 美容填充剂造成的失明:有关病因和治疗的文献复习显示文摘背景血管栓塞引起失明很少见,但却是面部美容填充最令人恐惧和担忧的并发症。笔者对美容整形的文献进行复习,确定报道失明的例数和人面部血管解剖变异的情况。笔者提出了一个较小但对处理严重情况可能有帮助的建议。亚洲、欧洲和北美的报道表明,美容填充注射导致的失明是不可逆的。自体脂肪是最常引起失明的填充物。现有报道,透明质酸和羟基磷灰石钙填充物引起的失明已有部分恢复的病例。新型医用和非医用美容填充物注射突然增多为患者的安全带来了隐患。已发表的医学文献都是由有经验的美容外科医师写的,因此,实际发病率可能会更高。缺乏经验的注射者可能不会注意面部血管解剖的变异。笔者对目前的文献进行总结,为急症的处理提供了有帮助的建议。 | Jean D. A. Carruthers Steve Fagien Rod J. Rohrich Susan Weinkle Alastair Carruthers 叶美辰 高景恒 张晨 袁继龙 | 2015 | 中国美容整形外科杂志2015，26，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Systemic inflammatory response is a predictor of outcome in patients undergoing preoperative chemoradiation for locally advanced rectal cancer显示文摘 | R. Carruthers L. M. Tho J. Brown S. Kakumanu E. McCartney A. C. McDonald | 2012 | Colorectal Disease2012，，10： | 2 |
| 6 | Comparisons between FLUENT and ADMS for atmospheric dispersion modeling显示文摘 | RIDDLE A CARRUTHERS D SHARPE A | 2004 | Atmospheric Environment2004，38，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Iutercropping corn with soybean, lupin and forages: yield component responses 显示文摘 | Carruthers K Prithiviraj B Fe Q | 2000 | European Journal of Agronomy2000，12，： | 1 |
| 8 | The latest on IgG4-RD: a rapidly emerging disease显示文摘 | Mollie N. Carruthers John H. Stone Arezou Khosroshahi | 2012 | Current Opinion in Rheumatology2012，，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Measurement of the charge-exchange plasma flow from an ion thruster 显示文摘 | Carruth M R Brady M E | 1981 | Journal of Spacecraft1981，8，5： | 1 |
| 10 | A comprehensive panel of near full length clones and reference sequences for non-subtype B isolates of human immunodeficiency virus type 1显示文摘 | Gao F Robertson D L Carruthers C D | 1998 | J Virol1998，72，： | 1 |
| 11 | Treatment of glabellar frown lines with botulinum-A exotoxin显示文摘 | Carruthers JDA Carruthers JA | 1992 | Dermatol Surgoncol1992，18，： | 1 |
| 12 | Microneme proteins in apicomplexans 显示文摘 | CARRUTHERS V B TOMLEY F M | 2008 | Subcell Biochem2008，47，： | 1 |
| 13 | Fragmentation and sprawl: evidence from interregional analysis显示文摘 | Carruthers J Ulfarsson G | 2002 | Growth and Change2002，33，： | 1 |
| 14 | Nonstoichiometry and Crystal Growth of Lithium Niobate显示文摘 | Carruthers J R Peterson G E Grasso M | 1971 | Journal of Applied Physics1971，42，5： | 1 |
| 15 | 'Fully to savour her position”:Muriel Spark and Scottish identity显示文摘 | Carruthers G | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 16 | Consensus rec- ommendations for soft tissue augmentation with NASHARestylane 显示文摘 | Matarasso SL Carruthers JD Jewell ML | 2006 | Plast Reconstr Surg2006，117，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Quantification of latent tis- sue reservoirs and total body viral load in HIV-1 infection显示文摘 | Chun TW Carruth L Finzi D etal | 1997 | Nature1997，387，6629： | 1 |
| 18 | Consensus recommendations for soft-tissue augmentation withnonanimal stabilized hyaluronic acid (restylane) 显示文摘 | MATARASSO S L CARRUTHERS J D JEWELL M L | 2006 | Plast Reconstr Surg2006，117，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Effects of intensive blood pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the hypertension optimal treatment (HOT) randomised trial显示文摘 | Hansson L Zanchetti A Carruthers SG | 1998 | Lancet1998，351，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of intensive blood-pressure lowering and low-dose aspirin in patients with hypertension: principal results of the hypertension optimal treatment (HOT) ransomised trial显示文摘 | Hansson L Zanchetti A Carruthers SG Dahlof B Elmfeldt D Julius S MenardJ Rahn KH Wedel H Westerling S | 1998 | Lancet1998，351，21： | 1 |
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