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| 1 | 带小直径纵筋并外包CFRP的RC圆墩抗震性能研究显示文摘桥梁震害调查显示,钢筋混凝土(RC)桥墩易受损,影响震后救援和灾后重建。采用小直径纵筋替换受损纵筋并外包碳纤维布(CFRP)的技术修复受损桥墩可缩短震后修复周期,节省重建费用。以某不规则连续梁桥的RC圆墩为工程背景,选择小直径纵筋的长度和直径、外包CFRP层数为参数,开展7根缩尺比例为1∶6的RC圆墩试件的拟静力试验;选用OpenSees建立有限元模型,采用试验结果验证其准确性,并开展参数分析。研究结果表明:设置小直径纵筋的桥墩的塑性变形集中在小直径纵筋高度范围内,桥墩破坏被限制在塑性铰区域内;与未设置小直径纵筋的桥墩相比,小直径纵筋使桥墩承载力降低20%~27%,但桥墩位移延性提高42%~85%,曲率延性提高47%~242%,耗能性能提高32%~56%;在满足桥墩承载力设计要求的情况下,使用小直径纵筋可有效提高桥墩抗震性能;设置小直径纵筋的桥墩在小直径纵筋区域内的实测CFRP最大应变明显大于未设置的试件,说明对设置小直径纵筋的桥墩外包CFRP,可防止桥墩过早破坏,提高延性;随着小直径纵筋长度增大或直径减小,桥墩耗能性能先增大后减小;建议以钢筋疲劳寿命需求为下限,塑性铰长度为上限选择小直径纵筋长度;选择满足保证塑性铰以外的纵筋受力始终在弹性范围内的条件下的最大直径为小直径纵筋直径;增大修复区域的混凝土强度可弥补设置小直径纵筋造成的桥墩承载力降低。 | 薛俊青 DAVIDE Lavorato 聂尚杰 陈俊臻 BRISEGHELLA Bruno NUTI Camillo | 2022 | 中国公路学报2022,35,2: | 4 |
| 2 | Nonlinear Response of Bridgesunder Multisupport Excitation 显示文摘 | Camillo Nuti Paolo E Pinto | 1996 | Journal of Structural Engineering1996,,122: | 1 |
| 3 | Nonliear response of bri d ges under multisupport excitation显示文摘 | Camillo Nuti Paola E Pinto | 1996 | Journal of Structural Engineering1996,122,10: | 1 |
| 4 | 钢木混合结构在不同性能水准下的层间位移角限值显示文摘钢木混合结构是一种主要由钢框架、内填轻型木剪力墙和钢木混合楼盖组成的新型结构体系。抗震设计中,层间位移角是衡量结构和非结构破坏程度的重要指标。为获得钢木混合结构在不同性能水准下的层间位移角限值、定义钢木混合抗侧力体系的屈服点,在有限元软件OpenSees中对120个不同参数的钢木混合抗侧力体系进行推覆模拟,得到具有95%保证率的屈服位移角为0.48%;为定义钢木混合结构倒塌极限状态性能点,选取10条不同地震记录,在有限元软件OpenSees中对考虑不同木剪力墙和钢框架抗侧刚度比的三层和六层钢木混合结构进行增量动力分析,得到具有95%保证率的倒塌极限状态层间位移角为2.43%。基于分析结果和已有试验现象,建议钢木混合结构立即居住和防止倒塌性能水准层间位移角限值分别取0.5%和2.5%。 | 王希珺 Briseghella Bruno Nuti Camillo 李征 孙永良 | 2019 | 建设科技2019,,17: | 0 |
| 5 | To compute or not to compute?显示文摘In a previous paper 'to retrofit or not to retrofit?'(Nuti and Vanzi, 2003) a straightforward procedure able to forecast the economic return of seismic structural upgrading was presented. More recently, the authors realized that the final mathematical results can be much simplified so as to allow back-of-an-envelope computation. The title of this paper tries to highlight precisely this aspect, namely that for many a regular seismic structural upgrading cases, nearly no computation is needed(apart from one subtraction and one multiplication) to assess their economic convenience. These findings are presented and discussed in this paper, together with a state of the art on the cost-studies available in literature and technical codes. The mathematical formulation leading to the proposed approximation is suitably explained, underlining its applicability field and comparing it with the rigorous solution. Also a table and a formula are furnished that alternatively allows to calculate the maximum estimation errors, in order to obtain an upper and lower bound for the maximum amount of money which should be allocated for seismic structural upgrading. | Alessandra Fiore Ivo Vanzi Camillo Nuti Cristoforo Demartino Rita Greco Bruno Briseghella | 2019 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2019,6,1: | 0 |
| 6 | Asynchronous earthquake strong motion and RC bridges response显示文摘The dynamic response of long structures(e.g., bridges) is sensitive to the spatial variability of strong ground motion(asynchronous motion). Ground motion differences increase from point to point with increasing foundation distance. This latter is due to two physical phenomena: soil-wave interaction, that causes the loss of coherence and local amplification; wave traveling with finite velocity, that causes signals time lag. This ground motion variability produces a different structural demand compared to the synchronous one,which is the only one considered by designers in the majority of cases. A few codes consider this type of actions, therefore further research efforts are necessary. In this study,asynchronous ground motions are generated by means of a new generation procedure implemented in the software GAS 2.0 using as input the simultaneous strong motion records from the April 6 th, 2009, L'Aquila(Italy) at the seismic stations AQA and AQV, located in the Aterno River valley. These records are used to calibrate the generation model and to produce sets of asynchronous earthquake sampling. The asynchronous earthquake sets are applied on a typical highway reinforced concrete bridge to study its dynamic response considering two different configurations: non-isolated with traditional supports and isolated bridge with lead rubber bearings. The bridge is placed in two positions along the wave propagation direction: a position near one recording station and a position between the two stations to consider local soil effects. The response parameters investigated are the maximum relative displacements of soil and deck. The results show that there is animportant variation of relative displacement along the direction of wave propagation due to asynchronous motion with effects that designer should consider for the structural details design of isolated and non-isolated bridges. | Davide Lavorato Gabriele Fiorentino Alessandro Vittorio Bergami Bruno Briseghella Camillo Nuti Silvia Santini Ivo Vanzi | 2018 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2018,5,6: | 0 |
| 7 | Probabilistic seismic response and uncertainty analysis of continuous bridges under near-fault ground motions显示文摘Performance-based seismic design can generate predictable structure damage result with given seismic hazard.However,there are multiple sources of uncertainties in the seismic design process that can affect desired performance predictability.This paper mainly focuses on the effects of near-fault pulse-like ground motions and the uncertainties in bridge modeling on the seismic demands of regular continuous highway bridges.By modeling a regular continuous bridge with OpenSees software,a series of nonlinear dynamic time-history analysis of the bridge at three different site conditions under near-fault pulse-like ground motions are carried out.The relationships between different Intensity Measure(IM)parameters and the Engineering Demand Parameter(EDP)are discussed.After selecting the peak ground acceleration as the most correlated IM parameter and the drift ratio of the bridge column as the EDP parameter,a probabilistic seismic demand model is developed for near-fault earthquake ground motions for 3 different site conditions.On this basis,the uncertainty analysis is conducted with the key sources of uncertainty during the finite element modeling.All the results are quantified by the'swing'base on the specific distribution range of each uncertainty parameter both in near-fault and far-fault cases.All the ground motions are selected from PEER database,while the bridge case study is a typical regular highway bridge designed in accordance with the Chinese Guidelines for Seismic Design of Highway Bridges.The results show that PGA is a proper IM parameter for setting up a linear probabilistic seismic demand model;damping ratio,pier diameter and concrete strength are the main uncertainty parameters during bridge modeling,which should be considered both in near-fault and far-fault ground motion cases. | Hai-Bin MA Wei-Dong ZHUO Davide LAVORATO Camillo NUTI Gabriele FIORENTINO Giuseppe Carlo MARANO Rita GRECO Bruno BRISEGHELLA | 2019 | Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering2019,13,6: | 0 |
| 8 | 中欧规范RC桥墩抗震设计及验算方法对比研究显示文摘地震作用下钢筋混凝土(RC)桥墩容易损坏。为完善RC桥墩的抗震设计及验算方法,对比最新中国和欧洲规范中关于RC桥墩的延性抗震设计及验算方法的不同之处。基于Midas/Civil软件所建立的常规连续梁桥有限元模型,对比分析采用中欧规范开展的RC桥墩延性抗震设计及验算结果。结果表明:中欧规范中关于RC桥墩的延性抗震设计理念、抗剪和变形验算方法及延性构造细节均有区别。基于中欧规范设计的RC桥墩配筋情况存在差异。与中国规范相比,欧洲规范关于RC桥墩的横向钢筋配筋率和纵筋最小配筋率要求较高,有利于保证结构的抗剪强度和延性;箍筋最大间距要求较低,不利于防止纵筋压曲。 | 薛俊青 邵恒 陈俊臻 BRISEGHELLA Bruno Nuti Camillo 黄福云 | 2022 | 世界地震工程2022,38,3: | 0 |
| 9 | Design of Dissipative Braces for an Existing Strategic Building with a Pushover Based Procedure显示文摘 | Alessandro Vittorio Bergami Camillo Nuti | 2014 | Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture2014,8,7: | 0 |