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| 1 | Associations of sense of coherence with psychological distress and quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease显示文摘AIM:To investigate the relationship between sense of coherence,psychological distress and health related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease(IBD).METHODS:This cross-sectional study enrolled a consecutive sample of 147 IBD(aged 45.1 ± 14.1 years; 57.1% female) patients recruited from a tertiary gastroenterology service.Sixty-four participants met diagnostic criteria for Crohn's disease,while eightythree patients had ulcerative colitis.Socio-demographic data(education,age,race,gender,gross monthly income and marital status),disease-related variables(illness activity,relapse rate in past 2 years,history of surgery and time since diagnosis),sense of coherence(Antonovsky's SOC scale),psychological distress symptoms(Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) and health-related quality of life(HRQo L; WHOQOLBref) were assessed.Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed to identify factors that are independently associated with psychological distress and HRQo L in patients with IBD and to provide indications for possible moderating or mediating effects.In addition,formal moderation and mediation analyses(Sobel tests) were performed to confirm potential moderators/mediators of the relationship between SOC,psychological distress symptoms and HRQoL.RESULTS:Lower SOC scores(std beta=-0.504; P < 0.001),female gender(std beta = 0.176; P = 0.021) and White race(std beta = 0.164; P = 0.033) were independently associated with higher levels of depressive symptoms,while lower levels of SOC(std beta =-0.438; P < 0.001) and higher relapse rate(std beta = 0.161; P = 0.033) were independently associated with more severe anxiety symptoms.A significant interaction between time since diagnosis and SOC was found with regard to the severity of depressive or anxiety symptoms,as the interaction term(time since diagnosis X SOC) had beta coefficients of-0.191(P = 0.009) and-0.172(P = 0.026),respectively.Lower levels of anxiety symptoms(std beta =-0.369; P < 0.001),higher levels of SOC(std beta = 0.231; P = 0.016) and non-White race(std beta =-0.229; P = 0.006),i.e.,mixed-race,which represented the reference category,were independently associated with higher levels of overall HRQoL.Anxiety symptoms were the most potent independent correlate of most aspects of HRQoL.In addition,anxiety mediated the association between SOC and satisfaction with health,as well as its relationship with physical,mental,and social relations HRQo L.Depressive symptoms also mediated the association between SOC and mental HRQoL.CONCLUSION:Our data indicated that SOC is an important construct,as it influences psychological distress and has significant albeit indirect effects on several HRQoL domains in IBD. | Thiago H Freitas Elias Andreoulakis Gilberto S Alves Hesley LL Miranda Lúcia LBC Braga Thomas Hyphantis André F Carvalho | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，21： | 10 |
| 2 | Open abdomen in gastrointestinal surgery:Which technique is the best for temporary closure during damage control?显示文摘AIM To compare the 3 main techniques of temporary closure of the abdominal cavity,vacuum assisted closure(vacuum-assisted closure therapy- VAC),Bogota bag and Barker technique,in damage control surgery.METHODS After systematic review of the literature,33 articles were selected to compare the efficiency of the three procedures.Criteria such as cost,infections,capacity of reconstruction of the abdominal wall,diseases associated with the technique,among others were analyzed.RESULTS The Bogota bag and Barker techniques present as advantage the availability of material and low cost,what is not observed in the VAC procedure.The VAC technique is the most efficient,not only because it reduces the tension on the boarders of the lesion,but also removes stagnant fluids and debris and acts at cellular level increasing cell proliferation and division.Bogota bag presents the higher rates of skin laceration and evisceration,greater need for a stent for draining fluids and wash-ups,higher rates of intestinal adhesion to the abdominal wall.The Barker technique presents lack of efficiency in closing the abdominal wall and difficulty on maintaining pressure on the dressing.The VAC dressing can generate irritation and dermatitis when the drape is applied,in addition to pain,infection and bleeding,as well as toxic shock syndrome,anaerobic sepsis and thrombosis.CONCLUSION The VAC technique,showed to be superior allowing a better control of liquid on the third space,avoiding complications such as fistula with small mortality,low infection rate,and easier capability on primary closure of the abdominal cavity. | Marcelo A F Ribeiro Junior Emily Alves Barros Sabrina Marques de Carvalho Vinicius Pereira Nascimento José Cruvinel Neto Alexandre Zanchenko Fonseca | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2016，8，8： | 9 |
| 3 | 螺内酯与可乐定作为难治性高血压第4种治疗药物的比较:难治性高血压的最佳治疗随机研究显示文摘该研究旨在通过一个多中心随机试验对作为难治性高血压患者的第4种治疗药物的螺内酯与可乐定进行比较。采用药丸计数评估药物治疗依从性。难治性高血压患者(定义为包括1种利尿剂在内的3种药物治疗12周,诊室及动态血压监测血压仍未控制)随机给予螺内酯(12.5~50 mg/d)或可乐定(0.1~0.3mg,2次/d)继续治疗12周。 | Krieger EM Drager LF Giorgi DMA Pereira AC Barreto-Filho JAS Nogueira AR Mill JG Lotufo PA Amodeo C Batista MC Bodanese LC Carvalho ACC Castro I Chaves H Costa EAS Feitosa GS Franco RJS Fuchs FD Guimarāes AC Jardim PC Machado CA Magalhāes ME Mion D Jr Nascimento RM Nobre F Nóbrega AC Ribeiro ALP Rodrigues-Sobrinho CR Sanjuliani AF Teixeira MDCB Krieger JE ReHOT Investigators 赵狄 练桂丽 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，3： | 7 |
| 4 | Embolization of splenorenal shunt associated to portal vein thrombosis and hepatic encephalopathy显示文摘Hepatic encephalopathy(HE)is a cognitive disturbance characterized by neuropsychiatric alterations.It occurs in acute and chronic hepatic disease and also in patients with portosystemic shunts.The presence of these portosystemic shunts allows the passage of nitrogenous substances from the intestines through systemic veins without liver depuration.Therefore,the embolization of these shunts has been performed tocontrol HE manifestations,but the presence of portal vein thrombosis is considered a contraindication.In this presentation we show a cirrhotic patient with severe HE and portal vein thrombosis who was submitted to embolization of a large portosystemic shunt.Case report:a 57 years-old cirrhotic patient who had been hospitalized many times for persistent HE and hepatic coma,even without precipitant factors.She had a wide portosystemic shunt and also portal vein thrombosis.The abdominal angiography confirmed the splenorenal shunt and showed other shunts.The larger shunt was embolized through placement of microcoils,and the patient had no recurrence of overt HE.There was a little increase of esophageal and gastric varices,but no endoscopic treatment was needed.Since portosystemic shunts are frequent causes of recurrent HE in cirrhotic patients,portal vein thrombosis should be considered a relative contraindication to perform a shunt embolization.However,in particular cases with many shunts and severe HE,we found that one of these shunts can be safely embolized and this procedure can be sufficient to obtain a good HE recovery.In conclusion,we reported a case of persistent HE due to a wide portosystemic shunt associated with portal vein thrombosis.As the patient had other shunts,she was successfully treated by embolization of the larger shunt. | Letícia de Campos Franzoni Fábio Cardoso de Carvalho Rafael Gomes de Almeida Garzon Fábio da Silva Yamashiro Laís Augusti Lívia Alves Amaral Santos Mariana de Souza Dorna Júlio Pinheiro Baima Talles Bazeia Lima Carlos Antonio Caramori Giovanni Faria Silva Fernando Gomes Romeiro | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，42： | 6 |
| 5 | Chronic pelvic pain,psychiatric disorders and early emotional traumas:Results of a cross sectional case-control study显示文摘AIM To compare the prevalence of psychiatric disorders and early emotional traumas between women with chronic pelvic pain(CPP) and healthy women.METHODS One hundred women in reproductive age,50 of them had CPP(according to the criteria set by the International Association for Study of Pain),and 50 were considered healthy after the gynecological evaluation.The eligibility criteria were defined as follows:chronic or persistent pain perceived in the pelvis-related structures(digestive,urinary,genital,myofascial or neurological systems).Only women in reproductive age with acyclic pain for 6 mo,or more,were included in the present study.Menopause was the exclusion criterion.The participants were grouped according to age,school level and socioeconomic status and were individually assessed through DSM-IV Structured Clinical Interview(SCID-I) and Early Trauma Inventory Self-report-short form(ETISR-SF Brazilian version).Descriptive statistics,group comparison tests and multivariate logistics regression were used in the data analysis.RESULTS The early emotional traumas are highly prevalent,but their prevalence did not differ between the two groups.The current Major Depressive Disorder was more prevalent in women with CPP.The CPP was associatedwith endometriosis in 48% of the women.There was no difference in the prevalence of disorders when endometriosis was taken into account(endometriosis vs other diseases:P > 0.29).The current Major Depressive Disorder and the Bipolar Disorder had greater occurrence likelihood in the group of women with CPP(ODDS = 5.25 and 9.0).CONCLUSION The data reinforce the link between mood disorders and CPP.The preview evidences about the association between CPP and early traumas tended not to be significant after a stronger methodological control was implemented. | Flávia L Osório Ana Carolina F Carvalho Mariana F Donadon André L Moreno Omero Polli-Neto | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Recovery of 2-chlorohenol from aqueous solutions by emulsion liquid membrane: batch experimental studies and modeling显示文摘 | Correia P F M M Carvalho J M R | 2000 | J Membr Sci2000，179，12： | 2 |
| 7 | Over expression of platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha in breast cancer is associated with tumour progression显示文摘 | CARVALHO I MILANEZI F MARTINS A | 2005 | Breast Cancer Res2005，7，5： | 1 |
| 8 | Contribution of cage- cholamine reactive intermediates and oxidative stress to the path- ologic features of heart diseases显示文摘 | Costa VM Carvalho F Bastos ML | 2011 | Curr Med Chem2011，18，15： | 1 |
| 9 | An inverse scattering series method for attenuating multiples in seismic reflection data显示文摘 | Weglein A B Gasparotto F A Carvalho P M Stolt R H | 1997 | Geophysics1997，62，： | 1 |
| 10 | An expeditiousmethod for the determ ination of organochlorine pesticides resi-dues in estuarine sediments using microwave assisted pre-ex-traction an d automa ted headspace solid phase microextractioncoupled to gas chromatography-mass spectrometry显示文摘 | Carvalho P N Rodrigues P N R Alves F | 2008 | Talan-ta2008，76，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Morphological, mechanical andthermal properties of nylon 6/ABS blends using glycidyl methacrylate-methyl methacrylate co-polymers 显示文摘 | Araujo E M Hage E Carvalho A J F | 2005 | Journal of Materials Science2005，40，16： | 1 |
| 12 | Reproductive biology of crocodile shark Pseudocarcharias kamoharai 显示文摘 | OLIVEIRA P HAZIN F H V CARVALHO F | 2010 | Journal of Fish Biology2010，76，7： | 1 |
| 13 | Decision criteria for the exploration of ornamental-stone deposits: Application to the marbles of the Portuguese estremoz anticline 显示文摘 | CARVALHO J F HENRIQUES P FALE P LUIS G | 2008 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences2008，45，8： | 1 |
| 14 | Evaluation of palm kernel meal and corn distillers grains in corn silage-based diets for lactating dairy cows显示文摘 | Carvalho L P F A R J Cabrita R J Dewhurst | 2006 | J Dairy Sci2006，89，： | 1 |
| 15 | Simulation of failure around a circular opening in rock显示文摘 | FAKHIMI A CARVALHO F ISHIDA T | 2002 | International Journal of Rock Mechanics & Mining Sciences2002，39，4： | 1 |
| 16 | 2-Fluorophenol degradation by aerobic granular sludge in a sequencing batch reactor显示文摘 | Duque A F Bessa V S Carvalho M F | 2011 | Water Research2011，45，20： | 1 |
| 17 | Histological classifica- tion of endometriosis as a predictor of response to treatment显示文摘 | Abrao M S Neme R M Carvalho F M | 2003 | lnt J Gynaecol Obstet2003，82，1： | 1 |
| 18 | A time series sequestration and storage model of atmospheric carbon dioxide 显示文摘 | Arce G L A F Carvalho J J A Nascimento L F C | 2014 | Ecological Modeling2014，272，： | 1 |
| 19 | Reduction in the length of stay with rivaroxaban as a single-drug regimen for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism显示文摘 | van Bellen B Bamber L Correa de Carvalho F | 2014 | Curr Med Res Opin2014，30，： | 1 |
| 20 | Coordinated direct and relay transmission with linear non-regenerative relay beamform- ing显示文摘 | SUN F DE CARVALHO E POPOVSKI P | 2012 | IEEE Signal Processing Letters2012，19，10： | 1 |
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