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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="C.M.Sharma"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1喜玛拉雅嘎瓦耳地区的坡向对温带自然森林的森林成分,群落结构和土壤特性的影响(英文)显示文摘在喜玛拉雅嘎瓦耳(Garhwal Himalaya)地区,选择7种温带(1500 to 3100 m,a.s.l.)森林类型,研究不同坡面(东北,西北,东南,西南)对自然森林的森林成分、群落结构和土壤特性的影响。在每种森林中自由采样。为了阐明研究不同坡面(东北、西北、东南、西南)对天然森林的森林成分、群落结构和土壤特性的影响,利用标准统计软件计算多种指标,如,重要价值指标、Shannon-Wiener多样性指数、优势辛普森浓度、辛普森多样性指数、种均匀度和物种丰富度指数。在每种森林中采集复合土壤样品,分析土壤的物理化学特性、水分含量、持水量、pH、有机碳、磷、钾和有效氮含量。结果表明,北坡森林的总基盖度(高山栎林Quercus semecarpifolia为74.4 m2·ha-1)、优势度(长叶松林Pinus roxburghii为0.85)和树种多样(石斛蟹Quercus floribunda为1.81)均高于其他坡位森林,北坡森林土壤中的水分含量(白橡树Quercusleucotrichophora为40.8%)、持水量(藏柏Cupressus torulos为48.9%)、有机碳(雪松Cedrus deodara为3.8%)、磷(白橡树Quercus leucotrichophora为31.9 kg·ha-1)和氮(西藏长叶松林Pinus roxburghii为1.0%)均比其他坡位土壤值高。因此,北坡森林的生产力较高。C.M.Sharma N.P.Baduni Sumeet Gairola S.K.Ghildiyal Sarvesh Suyal 2010Journal of Forestry Research2010,21,3:4
2Regeneration dynamics of dominant tree species along an altitudinal gradient in moist temperate valley slopes of the Garhwal Himalaya显示文摘The present study was undertaken in moist temperate forest of Mandal-Chopta area in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. The aim of the present study was to understand the regeneration dynamics of the dominant tree species along an altitudinal gradient in naturally regenerating, restricted access forest. The overall regeneration status was fairly high in the study area. Most of the native canopy and undercanopy dominants had frequent reproduction and expanding populations, which suggests the stability of forest structure/composition and further expansion of dominant species. The overall regeneration of trees in the forest had a greater contribution of middle and understorey species. Because of infrequent reproduction and declining populations of some of the dominant native species viz., Abies pindrow, Alnus nepalensis and Betula alnoides, structural/compositional changes in the future are expected in respective forests dominated by them. Abies pindrow and Taxus baccata need immediate attention by forest managers for their survival in the area. Seedlings were found to be more prone to competition from herb and shrubs than saplings.Sumeet Gairola C.M.Sharma S.K.Ghildiyal Sarvesh Suyal 2012Journal of Forestry Research2012,23,1:2
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