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| 1 | 大地电磁法三维交错采样有限差分数值模拟显示文摘系统地论述了大地电磁三维交错采样有限差分数值模拟算法实现过程中交错网格剖分、积分公式离散化、边界条件、方程组求解、三维张量阻抗的计算等内容 .由于提出了简洁的边界条件 ,采用了解大型系数矩阵方程组的双共轭梯度稳定解法 ,所实现的三维交错采样有限差分数值模拟算法具有迭代收敛稳定、计算精度高、速度快等特点 .通过两个理论模型的计算结果检验了算法的正确性和计算精度 .所实现的三维交错采样有限差分数值模拟算法为研究三维反演问题奠定了基础 . | 谭捍东 余钦范 John Booker 魏文博 | 2003 | 地球物理学报2003，46，5： | 98 |
| 2 | 藏北高原地壳及上地幔导电性结构——超宽频带大地电磁测深研究结果显示文摘为了研究西藏中、北部壳、幔导电性结构,讨论高原中、北部岩石圈热状态,1998年和1999年(INDEPTH(Ⅲ)-MT)在西藏中、北部完成了德庆—龙尾错(500线)和那曲—格尔木(600线)超宽频带大地电磁深探测剖面的研究.研究结果表明,西藏中、北部以昆仑山断裂为界,其南北壳、幔电性结构有很大差异.昆仑山断裂以北地壳和上地幔为高阻区.而昆仑山以南,地壳和上地幔的导电性有明显的分层结构:地壳上部以不连续的高阻体为主,夹有局部低阻异常体,沿南北方向上地壳的电性结构复杂,具有不连续、分块的特点;但中、下地壳为大范围的高导异常区,区内发育有大规模、不相连续、产状各异的高导体,其电阻率均小于4Ωm;在班公—怒江和金沙江缝合带之下,壳内高导体都具有向上地幔延伸的趋势,存在连通壳、幔的低阻通道.根据西藏高原中、北部壳、幔电性结构的研究推断:如同藏南一样,这里也普遍存在部分熔融体和热流体,它们的成因主要与班公—怒江和金沙江缝合带的壳-幔热交换、热活动有关,这是两期形成的壳-幔热交换通道.其中,班公—怒江缝合带的壳-幔热交换通道形成时间比金沙江缝合带早.因此,研究区壳、幔的热活动是从南边和西边开始,向北、向东扩展,导致现今西藏中、北部地壳和上地幔的热流分布由西向东、由南向北增大. | 魏文博 金胜 叶高峰 邓明 谭捍东 Martyn Unsworth Alan G. Jones John Booker Shenghui Li | 2006 | 地球物理学报2006，49，4： | 71 |
| 3 | 大地电磁法三维快速松弛反演显示文摘实现大地电磁法快速三维反演的关键在于找到快速计算灵敏度矩阵的方案 .本文在对大地电磁三维张量阻抗表达式进行深入分析的基础上 ,获得了三维快速松弛反演算法的灵敏度函数表达式 ,解决了三维快速松弛反演的核心问题 ;为了减小反演解的多解性 ,针对三维问题定义了最小构造函数 ,实现了求最小构造的三维快速松弛反演算法 .对二维棱柱体、三维棱柱体理论模型的大地电磁合成数据进行了反演试算 ,反演结果与理论模型相吻合 .对日本Kayabe地区实测资料进行了XY模式反演 ,反演得到的地电模型较好地反映了地热资源的分布 .反演试算结果表明大地电磁三维快速松弛反演具有计算速度快、结果稳定可靠等特点 ;使三维快速松弛反演在普通微机上得以实现 . | 谭捍东 余钦范 John Booker 魏文博 | 2003 | 地球物理学报2003，46，6： | 65 |
| 4 | 西藏高原南部雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区地壳电性结构研究显示文摘为了探测西藏高原南部雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区地壳浅部和深部构造沿东西和南北方向的变化特征 ,在雅鲁藏布江缝合带地区布设了三条南北向剖面 (错那—墨竹工卡、亚东—雪古拉、吉隆—措勤 ) ,采用超宽频带大地电磁测深方法进行了地壳、上地幔电性结构探测研究 ,发现该区主要电性结构特征为 :1.雅鲁藏布江缝合带附近表层发育大规模的高阻体 ,岩体延伸最深达 30km以上 ,是冈底斯花岗岩体的反映 .2 .雅鲁藏布江缝合带的南部有小规模的良导体 ,在其下方和北侧发育有大规模良导体 .3.沿剖面从南往北壳内普遍发育良导体 ,各良导体主体间是不连续的 ,规模逐渐增大 ,总体北倾 ,在缝合带附近产状较陡 .4 .在雅鲁藏布江缝合带附近良导体由西往东规模逐渐增大 ,导电性逐渐变好 ,相对雅鲁藏布江在剖面上的位置逐渐南移 .这些重要的电性特征可能是印度板块向北俯冲所形成的 。 | 谭捍东 魏文博 Martyn Unsworth 邓明 金胜 John Booker Alan Jones | 2004 | 地球物理学报2004，47，4： | 42 |
| 5 | 西藏高原中、北部断裂构造特征:INDEPTH(Ⅲ)-MT观测提供的依据显示文摘根据1998年和1999年INDEPTH(Ⅲ)MT在西藏中、北部所完成的德庆-龙尾错(500线)和那曲-格尔木(600线)超宽频带大地电磁深探测剖面数据研究西藏高原中北部断裂构造特征,有助于推进印度板块与亚洲板块碰撞、俯冲构造模式的研究.研究结果表明,区内发育有F1~F10一系列深断裂.其中,F2向北倾斜是早期的主断裂,F1则是后期主逆冲断裂,它们共同构成空间结构复杂的嘉黎深断裂带.班公-怒江缝合带的主断裂系由略微向南陡倾的F3、F4和F5三组超壳深断裂构成;由于受后期构造运动强烈的改造,缝合带内发育多条延深不大的上地壳断层.唐古拉断裂带由F6、F7两组主断裂和一系列次级断裂构成;主断裂产状上陡、下缓,总体向南倾斜,向下延深达下地壳.而金沙江缝合带是由F8(金沙江断裂)和F9(可可西里断裂),以及它们之间存在的一系列上地壳次级断层共同组成的,是一组很宽的地块碰撞缝合带.F10即昆中断裂是产状陡立的超壳深断裂,是昆仑山断裂带的主体构造,它构成松潘-甘孜-可可西里地块的北部边界.从剖面电性结构特征分析,昆中断裂以南属于西藏高原主体;而以北地区是否还归属西藏高原?这有待更深入的讨论.值得特别关注的事实是,研究区内2组缝合带之下都存在向上地幔延伸的壳内高导体,它们可能反映区内壳幔热交换过程的痕迹. | 魏文博 金胜 叶高峰 邓明 谭捍东 Martyn Unsworth John Booker Alan G. Jones LI Sheng-hui | 2006 | 地球科学(中国地质大学学报)2006，31，2： | 19 |
| 6 | The Ozone Component of Global Change:Potential Effects on Agricultural and Horticultural Plant Yield,Product Quality and Interactions with Invasive Species显示文摘The productivity,product quality and competitive ability of important agricultural and horticultural plants in many regions of the world may be adversely affected by current and anticipated concentrations of ground-level ozone(O3).Exposure to elevated O3 typically results in suppressed photosynthesis,accelerated senescence,decreased growth and lower yields.Various approaches used to evaluate O3 effects generally concur that current yield losses range from 5% to 15% among sensitive plants.There is,how-ever,considerable genetic variability in plant responses to O3.To illustrate this,we show that ambient O3 concentrations in the eastern United States cause substantially different levels of damage to otherwise similar snap bean cultivars.Largely undesirable effects of O3 can also occur in seed and fruit chemistry as well as in forage nutritive value,with consequences for animal production.Ozone may alter herbicide efficacy and foster estab-lishment of some invasive species.We conclude that current and projected levels of O3 in many regions worldwide are toxic to sensitive plants of agricultural and horticultural significance.Plant breeding that incorporates O3 sensitivity into selection strategies will be increasingly necessary to achieve sustainable production with changing atmospheric composition,while reductions in O3 precursor emissions will likely benefit world food pro-duction and reduce atmospheric concentrations of an important greenhouse gas. | Fitzgerald Booker Russell Muntifering Margaret McGrath Kent Burkey Dennis Decoteau Edwin Fiscus William Manning Sagar Krupa Arthur Chappelka David Grantz | 2009 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2009，51，4： | 18 |
| 7 | Genomic regions underlying agronomic traits in linseed(Linum usitatissimum L.) as revealed by association mapping显示文摘The extremeclimate of the Canadian Prairies poses a major challenge to improve yield. Although it is possible to breed for yield per se, focusing on yield-related traits could be advantageous because of their simpler genetic architecture.The Canadian flax core collection of 390 accessions was genotyped with 464 simple sequence repeat markers, and phenotypic data for nine agronomic traits including yield, bolls per area, 1,000 seed weight, seeds per boll, start of flowering,end of flowering, plant height, plant branching, and lodging collected from up to eight environments was used for association mapping. Based on a mixed model (principal component analysis (PCA)tkinship matrix (K)), 12 significant marker-trait associations for six agronomic traits were identified.Most of the associations were stable across environments as revealed by multivariate analyses. Statistical simulation for five markers associated with 1000 seed weight indicated that the favorable alleles have additive effects. None of the modern cultivars carried the five favorable alleles and the maximum number of four observed in any accessions was mostly in breeding lines. Our results confirmed the complex genetic architecture of yield-related traits and the inherent difficulties associated with their identification while illustrating the potential for improvement through marker-assisted selection. | Braulio J.Soto-Cerda Scott Duguid Helen Booker Gordon Rowland Axel Diederichsen Sylvie Cloutier | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2014，56，1： | 8 |
| 8 | Use of scoring systems for assessing and reporting the outcome results from shoulder surgery and arthroplasty显示文摘To investigate shoulder scoring systems used in Europe and North America and how outcomes might be classified after shoulder joint replacement. All research papers published in four major journals in 2012 and 2013 were reviewed for the shoulder scoring systems used in their published papers. A method of identifying how outcomes after shoulder arthroplasty might be used to categorize patients into fair, good, very good and excellent outcomes was explored using the outcome evaluations from patients treated in our own unit. A total of 174 research articles that were published in the four journals used some form of shoulder scoring system. The outcome from shoulder arthroplasty in our unit has been evaluated using the constant score(CS) and the oxford shoulder score and these scores have been used to evaluate individual patient outcomes. CSs of < 30 = unsatisfactory; 30-39 = fair; 40-59 = good; 60-69 = very good; and 70 and over = excellent. The most popular shoulder scoring systems in North America were Simple Shoulder Test and American shoulder and elbow surgeons standard shoulder assessment form score and in Europe CS, Oxford Shoulder Score and DASH score. | Simon Booker Nawaf Alfahad Martin Scott Ben Gooding W Angus Wallace | 2015 | World Journal of Orthopedics2015，6，2： | 5 |
| 9 | 生物素——抗结核药物新研究方向(英文)显示文摘耐药菌的出现对全球公共卫生构成了巨大的挑战,结核分枝杆菌(TB)是结核病的病原菌,是临床上最重要的病原体之一。新抗生素的研发用以治疗耐药性结核病已成为临床及公共卫生管理亟待解决的重要问题。生物素(维生素B7)在结核杆菌的代谢途径如脂肪酸合成和三羧酸循环中发挥重要作用,通过生物素蛋白连接酶连接活性辅助因子而被激活。生物素蛋白连接酶及其相关生物合成通路是微生物合成生物素过程中必不可或缺的关键分子,因而有可能成为新的药物靶点。遗传研究表明,结核杆菌需要由菌体进行生物素的全程合成,因此,生物素合成酶在在结核杆菌代谢过程中起着至关重要的作用,引起了抗结核药物研究者的高度重视。本文论述了结核杆菌生物素合成通路,并重点分析了生物素合成过程中可能成为药物靶点的关键酶,旨在为结核病的治疗提供新思路,具有重要的临床意义。 | THOMPSON Andrew P STERNICKI Louise M WEGENER Kate L 陆伟 竺丽梅 BOOKER Grant W POLYAK Steven W 李燕 | 2016 | 江苏预防医学2016，27，3： | 4 |
| 10 | NTP center reports on phthalate concerns显示文摘 | Booker S M | 2001 | Environ Health Perspect2001，109，6： | 2 |
| 11 | Analysis of product capability at the design stage显示文摘 | Swift K G Raines M Booker J D | 1999 | Journal of Engineering Design1999，10，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Radial variation in the axial conductivity of Populus and its significance in heat pulse velocity measurement显示文摘 | Edwards W R N R E Booker | 1984 | Journal of Experimental Botany1984，33，153： | 2 |
| 13 | Design of a modular UHV AC outdoor test system显示文摘 | JAMES R Booker DAVID K Nichols WILLIAM Larzelere | 1983 | IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and System1983，102，8： | 1 |
| 14 | The mixed discrete-continuous inverse problem: application of the simultaneous determination of earthquake hypocenters and velocity structure显示文摘 | PAVLIS G BOOKER J R | 1980 | Journal of Geophysical Research1980，85，9： | 1 |
| 15 | Finite element analysis of excavation显示文摘 | Brown P T Booker J R | 1985 | Comp & Geotech1985，1，3： | 1 |
| 16 | A theory of finite elastic consolidation显示文摘 | CARTER J P SMALL J C BOOKER J R | 1977 | International Journal of Solids and Structures1977，13，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Stabilization of Potenially Liquefialle Sand Deposits Using Gravel Drains显示文摘 | Seed H B Booker J R | 1977 | Journal of Geotechnical Engineering Division ASCE1977，103，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Approximation methods in multidisciplinary analysis and optimization: a panel discussion 显示文摘 | Simpson T W Booker A J Ghosh D | 2004 | Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization2004，27，5： | 1 |
| 19 | Exercise promotes a subcellular redistribution of calcium- stimulated protease activity in striated muscle 显示文摘 | Arthur GD Booker TS and Belcastro AN | 1999 | Can J Physiol Pharmacol1999，77，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Shakedown of pavements under movingsurface loads显示文摘 | Sharp R W Booker J R | 1984 | Journal of Transportation Engineering1984，110，1： | 1 |
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