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| 1 | An energy-efficient dynamically reconfigurable cryptographic engine with improved power/EM-side-channel-attack resistance显示文摘Dear editor,With the prevalence of Internet of things(IoT)applications,energy efficiency is an essential feature for cryptographic engines besides the high security under resource constraints[1].In the meanwhile,security protocols normally involve various types of cryptographic algorithms,and both protocols and cryptographic algorithms are undergoing rapid evolution[2],posing significant flexibility challenges for cryptographic engines.Application specific integrated circuit accelerators have significant advantages in energy efficiency but cannot change their functionality after fabrication.General purpose processor(GPP)-based cryptographic engines are highly flexible to accommodate different algorithms. | Chenchen DENG Min ZHU Jinjiang YANG Youyu WU Jiaji HE Bohan YANG Jianfeng ZHU Shouyi YIN Shaojun WEI Leibo LIU | 2022 | Science China(Information Sciences)2022，65，4： | 0 |
| 2 | Nucleation growth quenching for superior cluster catalysts显示文摘Cluster catalysts are rapidly growing into an important sub-field in heterogeneous catalysis,owing to their distinct geometric structure,neighboring metal sites,and unique electronic structure.Although the thermodynamics and kinetics of the formation of nanoparticles have been largely investigated,the precise synthesis of clusters in wet chemical methods still faces great challenges.In the study,a quenching strategy of asymmetric temperature in solution for the rapid generation of vacancy-defect rich clusters is reported.The quenching process can be used to synthesize multitudinous metal compound clusters,including metal oxides,fluorides,oxygen-sulfur compounds,and tungstate.For oxygen evolution reaction(OER),IrO_(2)clusters with abundant oxygen vacancies were obtained and uniformly dispersed in the solution.Compared to commercial IrO_(2),the prepared IrO_(2)cluster can be directly loaded on carbon paper and used as binder-free electrodes,which exhibit higher OER activity and long-term operational stability in alkaline electrolytes.The quenching strategy provides a simple and efficient method for the synthesis of clusters,which has tremendous potential for industrial-scale preparation and application,especially can be further applied to flow electrochemical generators. | Ruyue Wang Feng Cheng Yonggang Wang Dongyu Fan Bohan Deng Yuanzheng Long Haolin Tang Kai Huang Zhaowei Qu Ming Lei Binghui Ge Hui Wu | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，9： | 0 |
| 3 | Wet-milling synthesis of immobilized Pt/Ir nanoclusters as promising heterogeneous catalysts显示文摘Being a typical state of the art heterogeneous catalyst,supported noble metal catalyst often demonstrates enhanced catalytic properties.However,a facile synthetic method for realizing large-scale and low-cost supported noble metal catalyst is strictly indispensable.To this end,by making use of the strong metal-support interaction(SMSI)and mechanochemical reaction,we introduce an efficient synthetic route to obtain ultrafine Pt and Ir nanoclusters immobilized on diverse substrates by wet chemical milling.We further demonstrate the scaling-up effect of our approach by large-scale ball-milling production of Pt nanoclusters immobilized on TiO_(2)substrate.The synthesized Pt/Ir@Co_(3)O_(4)catalysts exhibit superior oxygen evolution reaction(OER)performance with only 230 and 290 mV overpotential to achieve current density of 10 and 100 mA·cm^(-2),beating the catalytic performance of Co_(3)O_(4)supported Pt or Ir clusters and commercial Ir/C.It is envisioned that the present work strategically directs facile ways for fabricating supported noble metal heterogeneous catalysts. | Peng Du Kai Huang Xiaoyuan Fan Jingteng Ma Naveed Hussain Ruyue Wang Bohan Deng Binghui Ge Haolin Tang Ru Zhang Ming Lei Hui Wu | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，4： | 0 |
| 4 | Low-temperature and flexible strategy to in-situ fabricate ZrSiO_(4)-based ceramic composites via doping and tuning solid-state reaction显示文摘Synthetic zircon(ZrSiO_(4))ceramics are typically fabricated at elevated temperatures(over 1500℃),which would lead to high manufacturing cost.Meanwhile,reports about preparing ZrSiO_(4)-based ceramic composites via controlling the solid-state reaction between zirconia(ZrO_(2))and silica(SiO_(2))are limited.In this work,we proposed a low-temperature strategy to flexibly design and fabricate ZrSiO_(4)-based ceramic composites via doping and tuning the solid-state reaction.Two ceramic composites and ZrSiO_(4) ceramics were in-situ prepared by reactive fast hot pressing(FHP)at approximately 1250℃ based on the proposed strategy,i.e.,a ZrSiO_(4)-SiO_(2) dual-phase composite with bicontinuous interpenetrating and hierarchical microstructures,a ZrSiO_(4)-ZrO_(2) dual-phase composite with a microstructure of ZrO_(2) submicron-and nano-particles embedded in a micron ZrSiO_(4) matrix,and ZrSiO_(4) ceramics with a small amount of residual ZrO_(2) nanoparticles.The results showed that the phase compositions,microstructure configurations,mechanical properties,and wear resistance of the materials can be flexibly regulated by the proposed strategy.Hence,ZrSiO_(4)-based ceramic composites with different properties can be easily fabricated based on different application scenarios.These findings would offer useful guidance for researchers to flexibly fabricate ZrSiO_(4)-based ceramic composites at low temperatures and tailor their microstructures and properties through doping and tuning the solid-state reaction. | Bohan Wang Le Fu Junjie Song Wenjun Yu Ying Deng Guofu Xu Jiwu Huang Wei Xia | 2023 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2023，12，6： | 0 |
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