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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Birgit Voigt"
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1Vaccination with dendritic cells pulsed with hepatitis C pseudo particles induces specific immune responses in mice显示文摘AIM: To explore dendritic cells (DCs) multiple functions in immune modulation. METHODS: We used bone-marrow derived dendritic cells from BALB/c mice pulsed with pseudo particles from the hepatitis C virus to vaccinate naive BALB/c mice. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) pseudo particles consist of the genotype 1b derived envelope proteins E1 and E2, covering a non-HCV core structure. Thus, not a single epitope, but the whole 'viral surface' induces immunogenicity. For vaccination, mature and activated DC were injected subcutaneously twice. RESULTS: Humoral and cellular immune responses measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and interferon-gamma enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot test showed antibody production as well as T-cellsdirected against HCV. Furthermore, T-cell responses confi rmed two highly immunogenic regions in E1 and E2 outside the hypervariable region 1. CONCLUSION: Our results indicate dendritic cells as a promising vaccination model for HCV infection that should be evaluated further.Kilian Weigand Franziska Voigt Jens Encke Birgit Hoyler Wolfgang Stremmel Christoph Eisenbach 2012World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,8:1
2Proteome-wide alterations in an industrial clavulanic acid producing strain of Streptomyces clavuligerus显示文摘The usefulness of genetic/metabolic engineering for further improvement of industrial strains is subject of discussion because of the general lack of knowledge on genetic alterations introduced by iterative cycles of random mutagenesis in such strains.An industrial clavulanic acid(CA)-overproducer Streptomyces clavuligerus DEPA was assessed to understand proteome-wide changes that have occurred in a local industrial CA overproducer developed through succesive mutagenesis programs.The proteins that could be identified corresponded to 33 distinct ORFs for underrepresented ones and 60 ORFs for overrepresented ones.Three CA biosynthetic enzymes were overrepresented in S.clavuligerus DEPA;carboxyethylarginine synthase(Ceas2),clavaldehyde dehydrogenase(Car)and carboxyethyl-arginine betalactam-synthase(Bls2)whereas the enzymes of two other secondary metabolites were underrepresented along with two important global regulators[two-component system(TCS)response regulator(SCLAV_2102)and TetR-family transcriptional regulator(SCLAV_3146)]that might be related with CA production and/or differentiation.g-butyrolactone biosynthetic protein AvaA2 was 2.6 fold underrepresented in S.clavuligerus DEPA.The levels of two glycolytic enzymes,2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase and phosophoglycerate kinase were found decreased while those of dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase(E3)and isocitrate dehydrogenase,with two isoforms were found as significantly increased.A decrease of amino acid metabolism,methionine biosynthesis in particular,as well as S-adenosylmethionine synthetase appeared as one of the prominent mechanisms of success of S.clavuligerus DEPA strain as a prolific producer of CA.The levels of two enzymes of shikimate pathway that leads to the production of aromatic amino acids and aromatic secondary metabolites were also underrepresented.Some of the overrepresented stress proteins in S.clavuligerus DEPA included polynucleotide phosphorylase/polyadenylase(PNPase),ATP-dependent DNA helicase,two isoforms of an anti-sigma factor and thioredoxin reductase.Downregulation of important proteins of cell wall synthesis and division was recorded and a protein with b-lactamase domain(SCLAV_p1007)appeared in 12 isoforms,5 of which were drastically overrepresented in DEPA strain.These results described herein provide useful information for rational engineering to improve CA production in Streptomyces clavuligerus.EserÜnsaldı Aslıhan Kurt-Kızıldogan Birgit Voigt Dorte Becher Gülay Ozcengiz 2017Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology2017,2,1:0
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