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| 1 | Current systematic reviews and meta-analyses of COVID-19显示文摘BACKGROUND Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)has left a significant impact on the world's health,economic and political systems;as of November 20,2020,more than 57 million people have been infected worldwide,with over 1.3 million deaths.While the global spotlight is currently focused on combating this pandemic through means ranging from finding a treatment among existing therapeutic agents to inventing a vaccine that can aid in halting the further loss of life.AIM To collect all systematic reviews and meta-analyses published related to COVID-19 to better identify available evidence,highlight gaps in knowledge,and elucidate further meta-analyses and umbrella reviews that are yet to be performed.METHODS We explored studies based on systematic reviews and meta-analyses with the keyterms,including severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS),SARS virus,coronavirus disease,COVID-19,and SARS coronavirus-2.The included studies were extracted from Embase,Medline,and Cochrane databases.The publication timeframe of included studies ranged between January 01,2020,to October 30,2020.Studies that were published in languages other than English were not considered for this systematic review.The finalized full-text articles are freely accessible in the public domain.RESULTS Searching Embase,Medline,and Cochrane databases resulted in 1906,669,and 19 results,respectively,that comprised 2594 studies.515 duplicates were subsequently removed,leaving 2079 studies.The inclusion criteria were systematic reviews or meta-analyses.860 results were excluded for being a review article,scope review,rapid review,panel review,or guideline that produced a total of 1219 studies.After screening articles were categorized,the included articles were put into main groups of clinical presentation,epi-demiology,screening and diagnosis,severity assessment,special populations,and treatment.Subsequently,there was a second subclassification into the following groups:gastrointestinal,cardiovascular,neurological,stroke,thrombosis,anosmia and dysgeusia,ocular manifestations,nephrology,cutaneous manifestations,D-dimer,lymphocyte,anticoagulation,antivirals,convalescent plasma,immunosuppressants,corticosteroids,hydroxychloroquine,renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system,technology,diabetes mellitus,obesity,pregnancy,children,mental health,smoking,cancer,and transplant.CONCLUSION Among the included articles,it is clear that further research is needed regarding treatment options and vaccines.With more studies,data will be less heterogeneous,and statistical analysis can be better applied to provide more robust clinical evidence.This study was not designed to give recommendations regarding the management of COVID-19. | Mahmoud Nassar Nso Nso Mostafa Alfishawy Anastasia Novikov Salim Yaghi Luis Medina Bahtiyar Toz Sofia Lakhdar Zarwa Idrees Yungmin Kim Dawa Ongyal Gurung Raheel S Siddiqui David Zheng Mariam Agladze Vikram Sumbly Jasmine Sandhu Francisco Cuevas Castillo Nadya Chowdhury Ravali Kondaveeti Sakil Bhuiyan Laura Guzman Perez Riki Ranat Carlos Gonzalez Harangad Bhangoo John Williams Alaa Eldin Osman Joyce Kong Jonathan Ariyaratnam Mahmoud Mohamed Ismail Omran Mariely Lopez Akwe Nyabera Ian Landry Saba Iqbal Anoosh Zafar Gondal Sameen Hassan Ahmed Daoud Bahaaeldin Baraka Theo Trandafirescu Vincent Rizzo | 2021 | World Journal of Virology2021，10，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Prevalence of Hepatitis B Infection among Pregnant Women at Khartoum Teaching Hospital, Sudan显示文摘 | Mohammed Hammad Abuelgasim Mohammed Basheer Koko Baraka | 2015 | Journal of US-China Medical Science2015，12，2： | 2 |
| 3 | Targeting efficient biomass gasification显示文摘The sustainability of biomass use as a primary energy source depends on the efficiency of its conversion processes.The key contributing factors are well understood,owing to extensive experimental and theoretical modeling efforts in literature.In this manuscript,we present a systematic study of the thermochemical conversion route that allows us to target desirable outcomes when converting biomass to other fuels and products.Using process synthesis techniques that include material,energy and work balances,we identify the best targets to consider for highly efficient processes given specific constraints.Our analysis shows that by supplying the right amount of oxygen,a 100%carbon conversion efficiency can be achieved for certain applications that require gas as product.If the objective is to obtain a cleaner fuel from biomass,converting it to char is most efficient in terms of carbon and energy conversion.According to our analysis,an energy neutral biomass gasification process is theoretically possible over a wide range of H_(2) and CO production rates.We demonstrate its feasibility by simulating the process on Aspen Plus®.The simulation reveals that with heat integration,we can achieve the energy neutral target at a hydrogen production rate of 0.9 mol/mol biomass.We further show that even at zero energy requirement,biomass gasification processes can have excess chemical potential,which can be recovered as useful work or conserved by producing more H2.Adding low temperature heat in the form of steam at 102℃ gives an 8% gain in chemical potential conservation and increases the hydrogen production rate by 60%.The insights revealed in this work allow for better decision making in early stages of process design,and consequently,more efficient biomass gasification processes. | Saneliswa Magagula Jiangze Han Xinying Liu Baraka C.Sempuga | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，5： | 2 |
| 4 | Anesthesia and critical care of the thymectomy for myasthenia gravis 显示文摘 | Baraka A | 2001 | Chest Surg Clin N Ann2001，11，： | 1 |
| 5 | The effect of aromatherapy abdominal massage on alleviating menstrual pain in nursing students: a prospective randomized cross-over study显示文摘 | Marzouk TM El-Nmner AM Baraka HN | 2013 | Evid Based Complement Alteruat Med2013，，74： | 1 |
| 6 | Using active networks technology for dynamic QoS显示文摘 | TANSUPASIRI T KANCHANASUT K BARAKA C | 2006 | Computer Networks2006，50，11： | 1 |
| 7 | The effect of NaCl on the corrosion of stainless steel alloys in a eutectic mixture of NaNO3-KNO3显示文摘 | Atria A A Al-Masri A N Baraka A M | 2003 | Corrosion Prevention and Control2003，50，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Laryngeal mask airway for ventilation during diagnostic and interventional fibre-optic bron choscopy in children显示文摘 | Yazbeck-Karam VG Aouad MT Baraka AS | 2010 | Paediatr Anaesth2010，13，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Anesthesia and eritical care of thymectomy for myasthenia gravis 显示文摘 | Baraka A | 2001 | Chest Surg Clin N Am2001，11，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Laryngeal mask airway for ventilation during diagnostic and interventional fibreoptic bronchoscopy in child显示文摘 | Yazbeck-Karam VG Aouad MT Baraka AS | 2003 | Paediatr Anaesth2003，13，8： | 1 |
| 11 | Anaesthesia and myasthenia gravis显示文摘 | Baraka A | 1992 | Can J Anaesth1992，39，51： | 1 |
| 12 | Anaesthenia and myasthenia gravis显示文摘 | Baraka A | 1992 | Can J Anaesth1992，39，： | 1 |
| 13 | Interleukin-18 gene poly- morphisms in systemic lupus erythematosus: relation to disease status显示文摘 | Fouad NA Baraka EA Hassan WA | 2014 | Egypt J Immunol2014，21，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Severe bradycardia following propofol-suxamthonium sequence显示文摘 | Baraka A | 1989 | Br J Anaesth1989，62，： | 1 |
| 15 | Pre-oxygenation:comparison of maximal breathing and tidal volume breathing techniques显示文摘 | BARAKA A S TAHA S K AOUAD M T | 1999 | Anesthesiology1999，91，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Speetral and transport phenomena in Ni ferrite substituted Gd203 显示文摘 | Hemeda O M Said M Z Baraka M M | 2001 | Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials2001，224，： | 1 |
| 17 | Laryngeal mask airway for resuscitation of a newborn with Pierre-Robin syndrome显示文摘 | Baraka A | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Intravasular administration of polymerized gelatin versus isotonic saline for prevention ofspinalinduced hypotension显示文摘 | Baraka AS Taha SK Ghabach MB | 1994 | Anesth Analg1994，78，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Nahrungsmittelileus bei intraperitonealen Adh?sionen显示文摘 | M. Kux N. Fuchsj?ger A. Baraka | 1986 | Dtsch med Wochenschr1986，，34： | 1 |
| 20 | Intravascular adi-ministration of polymerized gelatin versus isotonic saline for prevention of spinal-induced hypotention显示文摘 | Baraka AS TaKa SK Ghabach MB | 1994 | Anesth Analg1994，78，2： | 1 |
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