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| 1 | 英国胃肠病学会关于胃癌风险患者的诊断和管理指南显示文摘胃癌预后较差,部分原因在于诊断较晚。胃癌的危险因素包括幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori,HP)感染和胃癌家族史,尤其是遗传性弥漫性胃癌和恶性贫血。胃癌发展的阶段包括慢性胃炎、胃黏膜萎缩(GA)、胃黏膜肠化生(GIM)和异型增生。胃癌早期发现和提高生存率的关键是在内镜检查前以非侵入性方式识别高危人群。然而,尽管生物标志物可能有助于检测慢性萎缩性胃炎,但尚无足够的证据支持其用于人群筛查。高质量内镜检查是胃癌早期发现的重要组成部分,图像增强内镜结合组织病理学活检是GA和GIM最佳的诊断方法,并能准确进行风险分层。按照悉尼标准从胃窦、角切迹、小弯和大弯进行活检,既能明确诊断,也能对胃癌进行风险分层。理想状态应当是在高质量内镜检查中对GA或GIM区域活检。英国属于低危地区,可根据需要接受常规诊断性胃镜检查,但没有足够证据支持筛查,对于广泛GA或GIM的患者,每3年检查内镜。对于胃异型增生和早期癌,只要满足标准,内镜下黏膜切除术或内镜黏膜下剥离术的治疗有效,成功率高,复发率低。 | Matthew Banks David Graham Marnix Jansen TakujiGotoda Sergio Coda Massimiliano di Pietro NoriyaUedo Pradeep Bhandari D Mark Pritchard Ernst J Kuipers Manuel Rodriguez-Justo Marco R Novelli KrishRagunath Neil Shepherd Mario Dinis-Ribeiro 乌雅罕(译) 张冬雪(译) 牛占岳(校) 刘鑫(校) 丁士刚(译/校) | 2020 | 中华胃肠内镜电子杂志2020，7，2： | 10 |
| 2 | Nonlinear terahertz devices utilizing semiconducting plasmonic metamaterials显示文摘The development of responsive metamaterials has enabled the realization of compact tunable photonic devices capable of manipulating the amplitude,polarization,wave vector and frequency of light.Integration of semiconductors into the active regions of metallic resonators is a proven approach for creating nonlinear metamaterials through optoelectronic control of the semiconductor carrier density.Metal-free subwavelength resonant semiconductor structures offer an alternative approach to create dynamic metamaterials.We present InAs plasmonic disk arrays as a viable resonant metamaterial at terahertz frequencies.Importantly,InAs plasmonic disks exhibit a strong nonlinear response arising from electric field-induced intervalley scattering,resulting in a reduced carrier mobility thereby damping the plasmonic response.We demonstrate nonlinear perfect absorbers configured as either optical limiters or saturable absorbers,including flexible nonlinear absorbers achieved by transferring the disks to polyimide films.Nonlinear plasmonic metamaterials show potential for use in ultrafast terahertz(THz)optics and for passive protection of sensitive electromagnetic devices. | Huseyin R Seren Jingdi Zhang George R Keiser Scott J Maddox Xiaoguang Zhao Kebin Fan Seth R Bank Xin Zhang Richard D Averitt | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016，5，1： | 4 |
| 3 | Global solvability for damped abstract nonlinear hyperbolic systems显示文摘 | BANKS H T GILLIAM D S SHUBOV V I | 1997 | Differential and Integral Equations1997，，10： | 2 |
| 4 | Laboratory studies with nine amidinohydrazones,a promising new class of bait eoxieants for control of red imported fire ants显示文摘 | Williams D F Lofgren C S Banks W A | 1980 | Journal of Economic Entomology1980，73，： | 1 |
| 5 | Analysis of RC beams strong thinned with mechanically fastened FRP (MF-FRP) strips 显示文摘 | Bank L C Aurora D | 2007 | Composite Structure2007，79，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Wolbachia infections of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci显示文摘 | Nirglanaki A Banks G K Frohlich D R | 2003 | Curr Microbiol2003，47，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Efficacy ofpositive airway pressure and oral appliance in mild tomoderate obstructive sleep apnea显示文摘 | Barnes M McEvoy R D Banks S | 2004 | Am J Respir CritCare Med2004，170，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Multiperiodic repetitive control system:A Lyapunov stability analysis for MIMO systems显示文摘 | OWENS D H LI L M BANKS S P | 2004 | International Journal of Control2004，77，5： | 1 |
| 9 | An experimental study of damage accumulation in balanced CFRP laminates due to repeated impact显示文摘 | David-West O S Nash D H Banks W M | 2008 | Composite Structures2008，83，3： | 1 |
| 10 | The role of the E6-p53 interaction in the molecular pathogenesis of HPV显示文摘 | Thomas M Pim D Banks L | 1999 | Oncogene1999，18，53： | 1 |
| 11 | Follicular fluid-induced acrosome reaction distinguishes a subgroup of men with unexplained infertility not identified by semen analysis显示文摘 | Calvo L Vantman D Banks SM | 1989 | Fertil Steril1989，52，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Re-duced greasiness of ‘ Granny Smith ’ apples washed in Tween 20 so-lution显示文摘 | DADZIE B K BANKS N H HEWETT E W CLELAND D J | 1995 | New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science1995，23，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Heavy metal leaching from mine tailings as affected by organic amendments显示文摘 | Schwab P Zhu D Banks M K | 2007 | Bioresource Technology2007，98，15： | 1 |
| 14 | An overview of graphene in energy production and storage appli- cations显示文摘 | BROWNSON D A C KAMPOURIS D K BANKS C E | 2011 | J Power Source2011，196，： | 1 |
| 15 | The effect of enteral synbiotics on the incidence of ventilator associated pneumonia in mechanically ventilated critically iU patients 显示文摘 | KNIGHT D GIRLING K BANKS A | 2004 | Br J Anaesth2004，92，： | 1 |
| 16 | Flow visualization of conical vortices on flat roofs with simultaneous surface pressure measurement 显示文摘 | Banks D Meroney R N Sarkar P P | 2000 | Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics2000，84，： | 1 |
| 17 | DNA barcoding the floras of biodiversity hotspots显示文摘 | Lahaye R van der Bank M Bngarin D | 2008 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA2008，105，： | 1 |
| 18 | Changes in microbial community composition and function during a polyaromatic hydrocarbon phytoremediation trial显示文摘 | Siciliano S D Germida J J Banks K | 2003 | Appl Environ Microbiol2003，69，： | 1 |
| 19 | p53 polymorpHic variants at codon 72 exert different effects on cell cycle progression 显示文摘 | Pim D Banks L | 2004 | Int J Cancer2004，108，2： | 1 |
| 20 | A class of iterative methods for solving saddle point problems显示文摘 | Bank R E Welfert B D Yserentant H | 1990 | Numer Math1990，56，： | 1 |
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