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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Athanasios Kordalis"
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1Arrhythmic risk stratification in ischemic,non-ischemic and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy:A two-step multifactorial,electrophysiology study inclusive approach显示文摘Annual arrhythmic sudden cardiac death ranges from 0.6%to 4%in ischemic cardiomyopathy(ICM),1%to 2%in non-ischemic cardiomyopathy(NICM),and 1%in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy(HCM).Towards a more effective arrhythmic risk stratification(ARS)we hereby present a two-step ARS with the usage of seven non-invasive risk factors:Late potentials presence(≥2/3 positive criteria),premature ventricular contractions(≥30/h),non-sustained ventricular tachycardia(≥1episode/24 h),abnormal heart rate turbulence(onset≥0%and slope≤2.5 ms)and reduced deceleration capacity(≤4.5 ms),abnormal T wave alternans(≥65μV),decreased heart rate variability(SDNN<70ms),and prolonged QT_(c)interval(>440 ms in males and>450 ms in females)which reflect the arrhythmogenic mechanisms for the selection of the intermediate arrhythmic risk patients in the first step.In the second step,these intermediate-risk patients undergo a programmed ventricular stimulation(PVS)for the detection of inducible,truly high-risk ICM and NICM patients,who will benefit from an implantable cardioverter defibrillator.For HCM patients,we also suggest the incorporation of the PVS either for the low HCM Risk-score patients or for the patients with one traditional risk factor in order to improve the inadequate sensitivity of the former and the low specificity of the latter.Petros Arsenos Konstantinos A Gatzoulis Dimitrios Tsiachris Polychronis Dilaveris Skevos Sideris Ilias Sotiropoulos Stefanos Archontakis Christos-Konstantinos Antoniou Athanasios Kordalis Ioannis Skiadas Konstantinos Toutouzas Charalambos Vlachopoulos Dimitrios Tousoulis Konstantinos Tsioufis 2022World Journal of Cardiology2022,14,3:1
2Diabetes mellitus and atrial fibrillation-from pathophysiology to treatment显示文摘Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)is a leading risk factor for cardiovascular complications around the globe and one of the most common medical conditions.Atrial fibrillation(AF)is the most common supraventricular arrhythmia,with a rapidly increasing prevalence.T2DM has been closely associated with the risk of AF development,identified as an independent risk factor.Regarding cardiovascular complications,both AF and T2DM have been linked with high mortality.The underlying pathophysiology has not been fully determined yet;however,it is multifactorial,including structural,electrical,and autonomic pathways.Novel therapies include pharmaceutical agents in sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors,as well as antiarrhythmic strategies,such as cardioversion and ablation.Of interest,glucose-lowering therapies may affect the prevalence of AF.This review presents the current evidence regarding the connection between the two entities,the pathophysiological pathways that link them,and the therapeutic options that exist.Marianna Leopoulou Panagiotis Theofilis Athanasios Kordalis Nikolaos Papageorgiou Marios Sagris Evangelos Oikonomou Dimitris Tousoulis 2023World Journal of Diabetes2023,14,5:0
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