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| 1 | A comparative analysis of five global cropland datasets in China显示文摘Accurate information of cropland area and spatial location is critical for studies of national food security, global environmental change, terrestrial ecosystem geophysics and the geochemical cycle. In this paper, we compared five global cropland datasets in circa 2010 of China from in terms of cropland area and spatial location, including Global Land30, FROM-GLC, Glob Cover, MODIS Collection 5, and MODIS Cropland. The results showed that the accuracies of cropland area and spatial location of Globe Land30 were higher than the other four products. The cropland areas of the five products varied in most of the provinces. Compared with the statistical data, the best goodness of fit was obtained using Globe Land30, followed by MODIS Collection 5 and FROM-GLC, with MODIS Cropland and Glob Cover having the poorer accuracies. Regarding the spatial location of cropland, Globe Land30 achieved the best accuracy, followed by FROM-GLC and MODIS Collection 5, with Glob Cover and MODIS Cropland having the poorer accuracies. In addition, the spatial agreement of the five datasets was reduced from agricultural production area to pastoral area and significantly affected by elevation and slope factors. Although the spatial resolution of MODIS Collection 5 was the lowest, accuracies of the cropland area and spatial location were better than those of Glob Cover and MODIS Cropland. Therefore, high spatial resolution remote sensing images can help to improve the accuracy of the dataset during land cover mapping, while it is also important to select a suitable classification method. Furthermore, in northwestern and southeastern China, spectral mixing pixels are universal because of the complicated landscape and fragmentized topography and result in uncertainty and poor consistency when using the five products. Therefore, these regions require additional attention in future cropland mapping studies. | LU Miao WU WenBin ZHANG Li LIAO AnPing PENG Shu TANG HuaJun | 2016 | Science China(Information Sciences)2016，59，12： | 15 |
| 2 | Chemically Binding Scaffolded Anodes with 3D Graphene Architectures Realizing Fast and Stable Lithium Storage显示文摘Tree-dimensional(3D)graphene has emerged as an ideal platform to hybridize with electrochemically active materials for improved performances.However,for lithium storage,current anodic guests ofen exist in the form of nanoparticles,physically attached to graphene hosts,and therefore tend to detach from graphene matrices and aggregate into large congeries,causing considerable capacity fading upon repeated cycling.Herein,we develop a facile double-network hydrogel-enabled methodology for chemically binding anodic scafolds with 3D graphene architectures.Taking tin-based alloy anodes as an example,the doublenetwork hydrogel,containing interpenetrated cyano-bridged coordination polymer hydrogel and graphene oxide hydrogel,is directly converted to a physical-intertwined and chemical-bonded Sn−Ni alloy scafold and graphene architecture(Sn−Ni/G)dual framework.Te unique dual framework structure,with remarkable structural stability and charge-transport capability,enables the Sn−Ni/G anode to exhibit long-term cyclic life(701 mA h g^(−1) afer 200 cycles at 0.1 A g^(−1))and high rate performance(497 and 390 mA h g^(−1) at 1 and 2 A g^(−1),respectively).Tis work provides a new perspective towards chemically binding scafolded low-cost electrode and electrocatalyst materials with 3D graphene architectures for boosting energy storage and conversion. | Ping Wu Zhiwei Fang Anping Zhang Xiao Zhang Yawen Tang Yiming Zhou Guihua Yu | 2019 | Research2019，，1： | 4 |
| 3 | Preparation and evaluation of bis(diallyl alkyl tertiary ammonium salt) polymer as a promising adsorbent for phosphorus removal显示文摘Problems associated with water eutrophication due to high phosphorus concentrations and related environmentally safe solutions have attracted wide attention.A novel bis(diallyl alkyl tertiary ammonium salt)polymer,particularly poly(N1,N1,N6,N6-tetraallylhexane-1,6-diammonium dichloride)(PTAHDADC),was synthesized and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,nuclear magnetic resonance,scanning electron microscopy,mercury intrusion method,and thermogravimetric analysis.The adsorption characteristics in phosphorus were evaluated in dilute solution,and the recycling properties of PTAHDADC were investigated.Results showed that PTAHDADC possessed macropores with a size distribution ranging from 30 to 130μm concentrating at 63μm in diameter and had 46.52%of porosity,excellent thermal stability below 530 K,and insolubility.PTAHDADC could effectively remove phosphorus at p H=7–11 and had a removal efficiency exceeding 98.4%at pH=10–11.The adsorption equilibrium data of PTAHDADC for phosphorus accorded well with the Langmuir and pseudo-second-order kinetic models.Maximum adsorption capacity was 52.82 mg/g at 293 K.PTAHDADC adsorbed phosphorus rapidly and reached equilibrium within 90 min.Calculated activation energy Eawas 15.18 k J/mol.PTAHDADC presented an excellent recyclability with only 8.23%loss of removal efficiency after five adsorption–desorption cycles.The morphology and structure of PTAHDADC slightly changed as evidenced by the pre-and post-adsorption of phosphorus,but the process was accompanied by the partial deprotonation of the(–CH2)3-NH+group of PTAHDADC.The adsorption was a spontaneous exothermic process driven by entropy through physisorption,electrostatic attraction,and ion exchange.Survey results showed that PTAHDADC was a highly efficient and fast-adsorbing phosphorus-removal material prospective in treating wastewater. | Zhengchi Yang Lihua Liu Lu Zhao Gang Su Zuoxiao Wei Anping Tang Jianrong Xue | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，12： | 3 |
| 4 | Selective laser melting of dense and crack-free AlCoCrFeNi_(2.1) eutectic high entropy alloy: Synergizing strength and ductility显示文摘Additively manufactured high-entropy alloys generally suffer from low strength and/or poor ductility.In this work,by leveraging the good castability of eutectic high entropy alloys and high cooling rate of selective laser melting(SLM),we report a nearly fully dense and crack-free as-SLM AlCoCrFeNi_(2.1) eutectic high entropy alloy with an exceptional strength-ductility synergy,showing an ultrahigh yield strength of 982.1±35.2 MPa and an ultimate tensile strength of 1322.8±54.9 MPa together with an elongation to fracture of 12.3±0.5%.Such strength-ductility enhancement is owing to the heterogeneous eutectic microstructure consisting of the columnar,equiaxed,and“L-shape”cells with much refined sizes down to nanoscales.The morphology of cells in the transition zone is related to the misorientation between the growth direction of adjacent layers.This heterogeneous eutectic microstructure is the result of the graingrowth behavior dominated by the mechanisms of the epitaxial growth and growth of heterogeneous nuclei in SLM.Our current results provide a new methodology for the future design of ultrahigh-strength and ductile SLM-fabricated metallic materials including HEAs,and other printable alloys for various structural applications. | Lin He Shiwei Wu Anping Dong Haibin Tang Dafan Du Guoliang Zhu Baode Sun Wentao Yan | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，22： | 2 |
| 5 | Electrochemical behavior of Li3V2 (PO4)3/C composite cathode material for lithium-ion batteries显示文摘 | Tang Anping Wang Xiaoyou Liu Zhiming | 2008 | Material Letters2008，62，1011： | 1 |
| 6 | Electrochemical behavior of Li3V2 (PO4)3/C composite cathode material for lithium-ion batteries 显示文摘 | Tang Anping Wang Xianyou Liu Zhiming | 2008 | Materials Letters2008，62，1011： | 1 |
| 7 | A novel method to synthesize Li3V2 (PO4)3/C positive and its electrochemical Li intercalation performances 显示文摘 | Tang Anping Wang Xianyou Yang Shuiyi | 2008 | Materials Letters2008，62，2122： | 1 |
| 8 | Spatiotemporal dynamics of ecosystem fires and biomass burning-induced carbon emissions in China over the past two decades显示文摘Fire is a major type of disturbance that has important influences on ecosystem dynamics and carbon cycles.Yet our understanding of ecosystem fires and their carbon cycle consequences is still limited,largely due to the difficulty of large-scale fire monitoring and the complex interactions between fire,vegetation,climate,and anthropogenic factors.Here,using data from satellite-derived fire observations and ecosystem model simulations,we performed a comprehensive investigation of the spatial and temporal dynamics of China’s ecosystem fire disturbances and their carbon emissions over the past two decades(1997–2016).Satellite-derived results showed that on average about 3.47-4.53×10^(4) km^(2) of the land was burned annually during the past two decades,among which annual burned forest area was about 0.81-1.25×10^(4) km^(2),accounting for 0.33-0.51%of the forest area in China.Biomass burning emitted about 23.02 TgC per year.Compared to satellite products,simulations from the Energy Exascale Earth System Land Model(ELM)strongly overestimated China’s burned area and fire-induced carbon emissions.Annual burned area and fire-induced carbon emissions were high for boreal forest in Northeast China’s Daxing’anling region and subtropical dry forest in South Yunnan,as revealed by both the satellite product and the model simulations.Our results suggest that climate and anthropogenic factors play critical roles in controlling the spatial and seasonal distribution of China’s ecosystem fire disturbances.Our findings highlight the importance of multiple complementary approaches in assessing ecosystem fire disturbance and its carbon consequences.Further studies are required to improve the methods of observing and modelling China’s ecosystem fire disturbances,which will provide valuable information for fire management and ecosystem sustainability in an era when both human activities and the natural environment are rapidly changing. | Anping Chen Rongyun Tang Jiafu Mao Chao Yue Xiran Li Mengdi Gao Xiaoying Shi Mingzhou Jin Daniel Ricciuto Sam Rabin Phillippe Ciais Shilong Piao | 2020 | Geography and Sustainability2020，1，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Modulation instability in negative refractive metamaterials with exponential saturable nonlinearity and self-steepening effects显示文摘 | Zhong Xianqiong Tang Tingting Xiang Anping | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | On the nonlinear matrix equation X - ∑ i = 1 m A i ? X δ i A i = Q显示文摘 | Xuefeng Duan Anping Liao Bin Tang | 2008 | Linear Algebra and Its Applications2008，，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Materials Letters显示文摘 | Tang Anping Wang Xianyou Liu Zhiming | 2008 | 62(10/11):16462008，62，1011： | 1 |
| 12 | Vibration characteristics of frozen soil under moving track loads显示文摘Vibration due to moving traffic loads is an important factor which induces frozen soil damage; this paper analyzed these vibration characteristics of frozen soil foundation under track loads. Firstly, seismic observation array(SOA) technology was applied to monitor the three dimensional dynamic characteristics of frozen soil under movable track load in a permafrost region and seasonal frozen soil area. Secondly, a numerical simulation for the response of frozen soil under movable track load was performed based on finite element analysis(FEA). The results show that dynamic characteristics of frozen soil in perpendicular and parallel direction of the track are obviously different. In the direction perpendicular to the track, the vertical acceleration amplitude had an abrupt increase in the 9–10 m from the track line. In the direction parallel to the track, the acceleration in vertical and horizontal direction had a quick attenuation compared to the other direction. Lastly, various parameters were analyzed for the purpose of controlling the dynamic response of frozen soil and the vibration attenuation in frozen soil layer. | AiPing Tang AnPing Zhao AiHua Wen | 2015 | Research in Cold and Arid Regions2015，7，4： | 0 |
| 13 | Interannual variability and climatic sensitivity of global wildfire activity显示文摘Understanding historical wildfire variations and their environmental driving mechanisms is key to predicting and mitigating wildfires. However, current knowledge of climatic responses and regional contributions to the interannual variability (IAV) of global burned area remains limited. Using recent satellite-derived wildfire products and simulations from version v1.0 of the land component of the U.S. Department of Energy's Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM land model [ELM] v1) driven by three different climate forcings, we investigated the burned area IAV and its climatic sensitivity globally and across nine biomes from 1997 to 2018. We found that 1) the ELM simulations generally agreed with the satellite observations in terms of the burned area IAV magnitudes, regional contributions, and covariations with climate factors, confirming the robustness of the ELM to the usage of different climate forcing sources;2) tropical savannas, tropical forests, and semi-arid grasslands near deserts were primary contributors to the global burned area IAV, collectively accounting for 71.7%–99.7% of the global wildfire IAV estimated by both the satellite observations and ELM simulations;3) precipitation was a major fire suppressing factor and dominated the global and regional burned area IAVs, and temperature and shortwave solar radiation were mostly positively related with burned area IAVs;and 4) noticeable local discrepancies between the ELM and remote-sensing results occurred in semi-arid grasslands, croplands, boreal forests, and wetlands, likely caused by uncertainties in the current ELM fire scheme and the imperfectly derived satellite observations. Our findings revealed the spatiotemporal diversity of wildfire variations, regional contributions and climatic responses, and provided new metrics for wildfire modeling, facilitating the wildfire prediction and management. | Rongyun TANG Jiafu MAO Mingzhou JIN Anping CHEN Yan YU Xiaoying SHI Yulong ZHANG Forrest M.HOFFMAN Min XU Yaoping WANG | 2021 | Advances in Climate Change Research2021，12，5： | 0 |
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