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| 1 | 人类血压测量方法:美国心脏协会科学声明显示文摘准确的血压测量对高血压诊断与治疗至关重要。该文是美国心脏协会关于人类血压测量的最新科学声明。业已证实,在诊室许多电子血压计可以准确测量血压,同时减少与听诊法有关的人为误差。即使没有一个观察者在场,全自动电子血压计也可以通过多次测量提供较听诊法更准确的血压测量值。研究表明诊室外所测血压与诊室血压比较存在实质性差别。目前认为动态血压监测是诊室外血压评估的参考标准,当动态血压监测不可行或患者不能耐受时,家庭血压监测则是一个替代方法。 | 赵狄(摘译) 练桂丽(审校) Muntner P Shimbo D Carey RM Charleston JB Gaillard T Misra S Myers MG Ogedegbe G Schwartz JE Townsend RR Urbina EM Viera AJ White WB Wright JT Jr | 2019 | 中华高血压杂志2019，27，6： | 16 |
| 2 | WONCA研究论文摘要汇编--门诊医疗不公平现象及社会经济状况与呼吸病住院的关系:加拿大某城市人口学研究显示文摘目的由于门诊照护敏感性,原本可门诊治疗的病症,尤其是慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)和哮喘患者,低社会经济状况的个体住院率要更高。此研究对患者人口学、门诊照护利用或医生特征的差异能否用来解释可避免住院治疗的这种差异进行了调查。方法提取加拿大马尼托巴省温尼伯市的住院数据,将年龄18~70岁COPD或哮喘阻塞性呼吸道病患者纳入研究。用家庭均收入法,将患者分入人口普查收入五等分位。控制患者人口学(社会经济状况、年龄、性别及并发症)、门诊照护利用情况(流感疫苗接种和专科医生转诊)以及患者家庭医生的特征(如收费机制、性别和从医年限)协变量后,完成多变量逻辑回归分析,以确定社会经济状况与阻塞性呼吸道疾病住院风险变化有着怎样的关联。 | Trachtenberg AJ Dik N Chateau D 周淑新 | 2014 | 中国全科医学2014，17，36： | 2 |
| 3 | β-Arrestin 1 and 2 and G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 expression in pituitary adenomas:role in the regulation of response to somatostatin analogue treatment in patients with acromegaly显示文摘Recent in vitro studies highlighted G protein-coupled receptor kinase(GRK)2 andβ-arrestins as important players in driving somatostatin receptor(SSTR)desensitization and trafficking.Our aim was to characterize GRK2 andβ-arrestins expression in different pituitary adenomas and to investigate their potential role in the response to somatostatin analog(SSA)treatment in GHsecreting adenomas(GHomas).We evaluated mRNA expression of multiple SSTRs,GRK2,β-arrestin 1,andβ-arrestin 2 in 41pituitary adenomas(31 GHomas,6 nonfunctioning[NFPAs],and 4 prolactinomas[PRLomas]).Within the GHomas group,mRNA data were correlated with the in vivo response to an acute octreotide test and with the GH-lowering effect of SSA in cultured primary cells.β-Arrestin 1 expression was low in all 3 adenoma histotypes.However,its expression was significantly lower in GHomas | Gatto F Feelders R van der Pas R Kros JM Dogan F van Koetsveld PM van der Lelij AJ Neggers SJ Minuto F de Herder W Lamberts SW Ferone D Hofland LJ | 2013 | 中国神经肿瘤杂志2013，11，4： | 2 |
| 4 | COX-2 is expressed in human pulmonary,colonic,and mammary tumors显示文摘 | Dannenberg AJ Rush D | 2000 | Cancer2000，89，12： | 1 |
| 5 | Proton MR spectroscopy for the evaluation of brain injury in asphyxiated,term neonates显示文摘 | Barkovich AJ Baranski K Vigneron D | 1999 | AJNR1999，20，8： | 1 |
| 6 | Factors in predicting blood pressure change显示文摘 | Sparrow D Garvey AJ Rosner B | 1982 | Circulation1982，65，4： | 1 |
| 7 | Predictors of tuberculin reactivity among prospective Vietnamese migrants: the effect of smoking显示文摘 | Plant AJ Watkins RE Gushulak B O'Rourke T Jones W Streeton J Sang D | 2002 | Epidemiol Infect2002，128，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Expression patterns of the novel catenin p120cas in gastrointestinal cancers显示文摘 | Karayiannakis AJ Syrigos KN Alexiou D | 1999 | Anticancer Res1999，19，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Cox-2 is expressed in human pulmonary,colonic,and mammary tumors显示文摘 | Soslow RA Dannenberg AJ Rush D | 2000 | Cancer2000，89，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Metabolic and inflammation variable clusters and prediction of type 2 diabetes:factor analysis using directly measured insulin sensitivity显示文摘 | Hanley AJ Festa A D′Agostino RB | 2004 | Diabetes2004，53，7： | 1 |
| 11 | Surfing the p53 network 显示文摘 | Vogelstein B Lane D Levine AJ | 2000 | Nature2000，408，： | 1 |
| 12 | Management of cystic hygromas显示文摘 | Chair D Yonkers AJ Beddoe GM | 1974 | Surg Gynecol Obster1974，139，： | 1 |
| 13 | Protective immunity in mice achieved with dry powder formulation and alternative delivery of plague F1-V vaccine 显示文摘 | Huang J D'Souza AJ Alarcon JB et ol | 2009 | Clin Vaccine Immunol2009，16，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Surfing the p53 network 显示文摘 | Vogelstein B Lane D Levine AJ | 2000 | Nature2000，408，6810： | 1 |
| 15 | Efficacy and tolera-bility of combined treatment with NB-UVB and topical tacrolimusversus NB-UVB alone in patients with vitiligo vulgaris:a rando-mized intra-individual open comparative trial显示文摘 | Satyanarayan HS Kanwar AJ Parsad D | 2013 | Indian J DermatolVenereol Leprol2013，79，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Meningocoecal A, C, Y and W-135 polysac- eharide-protein conjugate vaccines显示文摘 | Pace D Pollard AJ | 2007 | Arch Dis Child2007，92，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Hypothermic reperfusion after cardiac arrest augments brain-derived neurotrophic factor ac- tivation显示文摘 | D' Cruz B J Fertig KC Filiano AJ | 2002 | J Cereb Blood Flow Metab2002，22，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Expression of VEGFR-2 and AC133 by circulating human CD34 (+)cells identifies a population of functional endothelial precursors显示文摘 | Peichev M Naiyer AJ Pereira D | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Long-term results of microlumbar discectomy显示文摘 | Moore AJ Chilton JD Uttley D | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 20 | Age as a prognosticfactor for recurrence in patients with endometrial carcinoma 显示文摘 | Mundt AJ Waggoner S Yamada D | 2000 | Gynecol Oncol2000，79，1： | 1 |
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