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| 1 | 血栓形成的抗栓治疗和预防,第9版:美国胸科医师学院循证的临床实践指南显示文摘【缩写】ACS=急性冠脉综合征;AF=心房纤颤;AIS=动脉性缺血性卒中;APLA=抗磷脂抗体;ASA=阿司匹林;AT9=第9版血栓的抗栓治疗和预防:美国胸科医师学院循证的临床实践指南;BMS=裸金属支架;CABG=冠状动脉旁路移植术;CAD=冠状动脉疾病;CDT=导管接触溶栓;CHADS2=充血性心力衰竭,高血压,年龄≥75岁,糖尿病,有卒中或TIA病史; | 潘元美 曹雯炜 秦洁行 周洁茹 金海峰 朱莹 李焰生 Guyatt GH Akl EA Crowther M Gutterman DD Schu nemann HJ | 2012 | 神经病学与神经康复学杂志2012,9,1: | 195 |
| 2 | GRADE指南:Ⅰ.导论--GRADE证据概要表和结果总结表显示文摘本文是GRADE(Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation)系列文章的导论。该系列文章为使用GRADE系统提供指导,介绍如何将该系统用于系统评价、卫生技术评估(HTAs)及临床实践指南中备选方案的证据质量评价和推荐强度评级。GRADE方法始于提出一个明晰的问题,包括对所有重要结果的详细说明。证据被收集和汇总后,GRADE提供了明确的标准来评价其质量,包括研究设计、偏倚风险、不精确性、不一致性、间接性及效应量大小。根据支撑证据质量及备选方案带来的预期和非预期结果间的平衡情况,推荐强度以强/弱(或表述为'有条件的'/'任意的')作为特征。GRADE建议用简洁、透明、信息量丰富的结果总结表来汇总证据(以显示证据质量及每一重要结果的相对效应量和绝对效应量),和(或)以证据概要表形式额外提供证据质量评价理由的详细信息。本系列的后续文章涉及如何采用GRADE方法明确构建问题、评价证据质量及形成推荐意见。 | Gordon Guyatt Andrew D.Oxman Elie Akl Regina Kunz Gunn Vist Jan Brozek Susan Norris Yngve Falck-Ytter Paul Glasziou Hans deBeer Roman Jaeschke David Rind Joerg Meerpohl Philipp Dahm Holger J.Schünemann GRADE工作组 李幼平 杨晓妍 蒋兰慧 沈建通 | 2011 | 中国循证医学杂志2011,11,4: | 205 |
| 3 | 指南2.0:为成功制定指南而系统研发的全面清单显示文摘背景虽然当前已有一些评估卫生保健指南可靠性的工具,但仍缺乏针对制定指南实际步骤的指导。针对指南制定者们所需考虑的相关资源和工具,我们系统研发了一份全面的条目清单,但这并不意味着每篇指南都需遵守该清单的所有条目。方法我们检索了国际指南制定机构的指南制定手册、指南的指南(主要是来自国际和国家机构以及专业学会的方法学报告),以及提供系统指导的最新文章。经过反复评价这些资料,尽可能全面地罗列和提取条目,并制定与指南有关的重要主题。通过反复讨论,我们对条目进行评价以去重和补漏,同时邀请指南制定专家对所增加的条目进行修改并提出建议。结果我们制定了一份包含18个主题、146个条目的清单,并建立了帮助指南制定者应用这些条目的网站。这些主题和条目涵盖了指南从规划、完成、实施和评估的全过程。最终的清单版本也包括了培训所需的资料以及应用这些条目时用到的方法学参考文献的链接。解释本清单将提供给指南制定者用作参考。仔细考虑清单中的条目将有助于指南的制定、实施和评估,我们也将会通过大众反馈来修订并持续更新清单。 | Holger J. Schunemann Wojtek Wiercioch Itziar Etxeandia Maicon Falavigna Nancy Santesso Reem Mustafa Matthew Ventresca Romina Brignardello-petersen] Kaja-Triin Laisaar Sergio Kowalski Tejan Baldeh Yuan Zhang Uiia Raid Ignacio Neumann Susan L. Norris Judith Thornton Robin Harbour Shaun Treweek Gordon Guyatt Pablo Alonso-Coello Marge Reinap Jan Brozek Andrew Oxman Elie A. Akl | 2014 | 中国循证医学杂志2014,14,9: | 26 |
| 4 | Appendiceal mucocoeles and pseudomyxoma peritonei显示文摘Mucocoele of the appendix occurs when obstruction of the appendiceal lumen results in mucus accumulation and consequent abnormal dilatation. The most impor- tant aetiology, from a surgical perspective, is either mucinous cystadenoma or cystadenocarcinoma. In the latter, a spontaneous or iatrogenic rupture of the mucocoele can lead to mucinous intraperitoneal ascites, a syndrome known as pseudomyxoma peritonei. Optimal management of mucoceles is achieved through accurate preoperative identification and subsequent careful resection. We report two cases and subsequently discuss the clinical presentation of mucocoeles, their association with pseudomyxoma peritonei and an optimal management of both conditions. | Anupam Dixit John HP Robertson Satvinder S Mudan Charles Akle | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,16: | 14 |
| 5 | 静脉血栓栓塞症的抗血栓治疗:美国《胸科学》杂志指南显示文摘包括深静脉血栓和肺栓塞在内的静脉血栓栓塞症是癌症患者的主要并发症,发生率为4%~20%,并且是常见的潜在致命性急症。本文介绍了美国《胸科学》杂志指南中VET的抗血栓治疗的部分内容,其以第9版《美国胸内科医师学会循证临床实践指南》中的《静脉血栓栓塞症的抗血栓治疗:抗血栓治疗和阻止血栓形成》一文为参照,基于静脉血栓栓塞症治疗的Ⅲ期试验的发表年份,对口服抗凝剂(达比加群、利伐沙班、阿哌沙班、依度沙班)进行先后阐述(但是这一排序并不是指南专家组对药剂的优劣排序),以为临床医生提供参考。 | Kearon C Akl EA Ornelas J Blaivas A Jimenez D Bounameaux H Huisman M King CS MorrisT Sood N Stevens SM Vintch JRE Wells P Woller SC Moores CL 本刊编辑部 | 2016 | 中国全科医学2016,19,9: | 10 |
| 6 | 显示文摘 | Akles B Carreno C | 1984 | Polymer Material Science Engineering1984,50,: | 2 |
| 7 | The biological characteristics of adult CD34+ acute promyelocytic leukemia显示文摘 | Ebtesam Ahmad Hosneia Akl Mona Hashem Tarek Elgohary | 2012 | Medical Oncology2012,,2: | 2 |
| 8 | Plasma inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in SARS显示文摘 | Wong CK Lam CWK Wu AKL | 2004 | Clin Exp Immunal2004,136,: | 1 |
| 9 | Arteriovenous and capillary hemangiomas of the interventricular septum 显示文摘 | Tadros NB Akl BF Avasthi P | 1988 | Ann Thorac Surg1988,46,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Robotic-assisted sacrocol- popexy: technique and learning curve显示文摘 | Akl M N Long J B Giles D L | 2009 | Surgical Endoscopy2009,23,10: | 1 |
| 11 | The anonalies associated with congenital solitary functioning kidney in children显示文摘 | Akl K | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 12 | Immunogenicity of human amniotic epithelial cells after transplantation into volunteers显示文摘 | Akle CA Akinolfim Welsh KL | 1981 | The Lancet1981,8254,: | 1 |
| 13 | Cryptographic solution to aproblem of access control in a hierarchy 显示文摘 | Selim G Akl Peter D Taylor | 1983 | ACM transac-tions on computer systems1983,1,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Determination by ASS of Some Trace Heavy Metal Ions in Some Natural and Biological Sam- ples After Their Preconcentration Using Newly Chemically Modified Chloromethylated Polystyrene-PAN Ion-Exchanger 显示文摘 | Kenawy I M M Hafez M A H Akl M A | 2000 | Analytical Sciences2000,16,: | 1 |
| 15 | Patient values and preferences in decision making for antithrombotie therapy: a systematic review: an- dthrotnbotic therapy and prevention of thromhesis,9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians evidence-based clinical practice guidelines显示文摘 | MacLean S MuUa S Akl EA | 2012 | Chest2012,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Antiheart antibodies following open heart surgery:incidence and correlation with postpericardiotomy syndrome 显示文摘 | Akl E S Latif N Dunn M J | 1992 | Eur J Cardiothorac Surg1992,6,9: | 1 |
| 17 | A protocol for managing severe preeclampsia in the second trimester显示文摘 | Sibai BM Akl S Fairlie F | 1990 | Am J Obstet Gynecol1990,163,3: | 1 |
| 18 | Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clini- cal Practice Guidelines 显示文摘 | Kearou C Akl EA Comerota AJ | 2012 | Chest2012,141,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Immunogenicity of human ananiotic epithelial cells after transplantation into volunteers 显示文摘 | Akle CA Adinolfi M Welsh KI et ol | 1981 | Lancet1981,2,8254: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of adopting integrated manag- ement of childhood illness guidelines on drug use at a prima-ry health care center: A case study from Egypt 显示文摘 | El Mahalli AA Akl OA | 2011 | J Fam Commun- ity Med2011,18,3: | 1 |