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| 1 | Do neutrophil extracellular traps contribute to the heightened risk of thrombosis in inflammatory diseases?显示文摘Thrombotic events,both arterial and venous,are a major health concern worldwide. Further,autoimmune diseases,such as systemic lupus erythematosus,anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody(ANCA)-associated vasculitis,and antiphospholipid syndrome,predispose to thrombosis,and thereby push the risk for these morbid events even higher. In recent years,neutrophils have been identified as important players in both arterial and venous thrombosis. Specifically,chromatin-based structures called neutrophil extracellular traps(NETs) play a key role in activating the coagulation cascade,recruiting platelets,and serving as scaffolding upon which the thrombus can be assembled. At the same time,neutrophils and NETs are emerging as important mediators of pathogenic inflammation in the aforementioned autoimmune diseases. Here,we first review the general role of NETs in thrombosis. We then posit that exaggerated NET release contributes to the prothrombotic diatheses of systemic lupus erythematosus,ANCA-associated vasculitis,and antiphospholipid syndrome. | Ashish N Rao Nayef M Kazzaz Jason S Knight | 2015 | World Journal of Cardiology2015,7,12: | 6 |
| 2 | Giant cell tumor of the pancreas:a pathological diagnosis with poor prognosis显示文摘BACKGROUND: Giant cell tumors are rare and highly malignant tumors of the pancreas. Based on two distinct cell populations, they have been divided into two subtypes corresponding to the osteoclast-like giant cell tumor and the pleomorphic giant cell carcinoma of the pancreas. Distinctive imaging features of the tumors remain uncharacterized. Surgical removal is the only appropriate treatment for them, but responses to chemotherapy or radiotherapy remain undocumented. METHODS: Clinical, radiological, histopathologic, and immuno- histochemical features of two cases of giant cell tumor of the pancreas are presented along with a brief review of the literature. RESULTS: En-bloc resection was done successfully in both cases. The patient with an osteoclast-like giant cell tumor remained disease-free with no clinical or radiological evidence of recurrence at 6 months after surgery. However, the patient with the pleomorphic type died 4 months later due to diffuse pulmonary metastasis. CONCLUSIONS: En-bloc surgical resection is the only appropriate treatment for giant cell tumors. The overall prognosis of these tumors is poorer than that of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, especially the pleomorphic type. More studies are required to document the management and outcomes of the tumors. | Ashish Singhal Stan S Shrago Vivek Kohli | 2010 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2010,9,4: | 4 |
| 3 | Laparoscopic liver resection:Wedge resections to living donor hepatectomy, are we heading in the right direction?显示文摘Despite inception over 15 years ago and over 3000 completed procedures, laparoscopic liver resection has remained mainly in the domain of selected centers and enthusiasts. Requirement of extensive open liver resection(OLR) experience, in-depth understanding of anatomy and considerable laparoscopic technical expertise may have delayed wide application. However healthy scepticism of its actual benefits and presence of a potential publication bias; concern about its safety and technical learning curve, are probably equally responsible. Given that a large proportion of our work, at least in transplantation is still OLR, we have attempted to provide an entirely unbiased, mature opinion of its pros and cons in the current invited review. We have dividedthis review into two sections as we believe they merit separate attention on technical and ethical grounds. The first part deals with laparoscopic liver resection(LLR) in patients who present with benign or malignant liver pathology, wherein we have discussed its overall outcomes; its feasibility based on type of pathology and type of resection and included a small section on application of LLR in special scenarios like cirrhosis. The second part deals with the laparoscopic living donor hepatectomy(LDH) experience to date, including its potential impact on transplantation in general. Donor safety, graft outcomes after LDH and criterion to select ideal donors for LLR are discussed. Within each section we have provided practical points to improve safety in LLR and attempted to reach reasonable recommendations on the utilization of LLR for units that wish to develop such a service. | P Thomas Cherian Ashish Kumar Mishra Palaniappen Kumar Vijayant Kumar Sachan Anand Bharathan Gadiyaram Srikanth Baiju Senadhipan Mohamad S Rela | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,37: | 4 |
| 4 | Complex regional pain syndrome 显示文摘 | Ashish S Kirehner JS | 2011 | Foot Ankle Clin NAm2011,,16: | 1 |
| 5 | Process de- velopment of an inherently safer oxidation: synthesis of 2-chloro-6-methylbenzoic acid in the R411 manufactur- ing process显示文摘 | Flavio C L Ashish S Maethonia T | 2005 | Organic Process Research ~ Develop- ment2005,9,: | 1 |
| 6 | Heavy metal induced oxidative stress&its possible reversal by chelation therapy显示文摘 | Flora S J S Megha M Ashish M | 2008 | Indian Journal of Medical Research2008,128,4: | 1 |
| 7 | Petroleum residue upgrading via delayed coking:A review显示文摘 | Ashish N S Aniruddha B P Shriniwas D S | | 0,,01: | 1 |
| 8 | Syphilis 显示文摘 | Ashish S | 2010 | Baeter Infect2010,38,5: | 1 |
| 9 | Functional analysis of the gene encoding the clavaminic synthase 2isoenzyme involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis in Streptomyces clavuligerus显示文摘 | Susan E Jensen | 1995 | Bacteriology1995,177,5: | 1 |
| 10 | Hydrophobically modified poly(acrylic acid) using 3-pentadecylcyclohexylamine: Synthesis and rheology maeromol 显示文摘 | Aarti S Shedge Ashish K Lele Prakash P Wadgaonkar | 2005 | Chem Phys2005,206,: | 1 |
| 11 | Content-based image retrieval using moments of local ternary pattern 显示文摘 | PRASHANT S NGUYEN T B ASHISH K | 2014 | Mobile Networks and Applications2014,19,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Radar rainfall error variance and its impact on radar rainfall calibration显示文摘 | Siriluk C S Alan S Ashish | 2003 | Physics and Chemistry of the Earth Parts A/B/C2003,28,13: | 1 |
| 13 | Phytochelatin Plays a Role in UV-B Tolerance in N2-fixing Cyanobacterium Anabaena Doliolum显示文摘 | POONAM B ASHISH K S SNIGDHA U l | 2005 | J Plant Physiol(S0176-1617)2005,162,11: | 1 |
| 14 | Nuclear factor-kappaB mediates angiogenesis and metastasis of human bladder cancer through the regulation of interleukin-8显示文摘 | Takashi K Paul S Ashish K | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 15 | Experimental study of effect of an inner thermal curtain in evaporative cooling system of a cascade greenhouse 显示文摘 | Ashish Shukla Tiwari G N Sodha M S | 2008 | Science Direct Solar Energy2008,,82: | 1 |
| 16 | MRI in kernicterus显示文摘 | Zarine S Ashish C Deepak P | 2003 | Australas Radiol2003,47,1: | 1 |
| 17 | Pharmacokinetics of bupropion and its metabolites in cigarette smokers versus nonsmokers 显示文摘 | Poe-Hirr H Ashish S Tracie D | 1997 | J Clin Pharmacol1997,37,8: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of dynamic contact angle in a volume of fluid (VOF) model for a microfluidic capillary flow 显示文摘 | Ashish Saha A Mitra S K | 2009 | Journal of colloid and interface science2009,339,2: | 1 |
| 19 | A global context for mega- droughts in monsoon Asia during the past millennium显示文摘 | Ashish S Lowell S Max B | 2011 | Qua- ternary Science Reviews2011,30,12: | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of dynamic contact angle in a volume of fluid (VOF) model for a microfluidic capillary flow显示文摘 | Ashish Saha A Mitra S K | 2009 | Journal of colloid and interface science2009,339,2: | 1 |