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795篇 您的检索式:作者名="ARNOLD P"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI.Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS 2017中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017,16,6:8
2急性缺血性卒中的机械取栓治疗:ESO、ESMINT、ESNR和EAN共同支持的2014/2015 ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议共识声明显示文摘这份卒中后机械取栓治疗共识声明的原始版本于2014年11月16—18日在斯德哥尔摩召开的欧洲卒中组织(European Stroke Organisation, ESO)-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议期间得到批准。根据会议安排,在2015年利用新的临床试验数据对该声明进行了更新。2015年2月,在瑞士伯尔尼召开的ESO冬季培训会期间组织了面对面会议对共识声明进行修订,然后通过电子邮件交换意见,最终版本得到各学会的认可。推荐意见与原始版本一致,证据等级更新到2015年2月20日为止,在2015年5月15日获得确认。ESO-卡罗林斯卡卒中更新会议的目的在于总结卒中治疗研究的最新进展并探讨如何将这些最新研究结果应用于临床实践。共识会议选择了一些议题进行讨论,与会者草拟一份共识声明并进行讨论。该声明接受了ESO指南委员会的指导。这份共识声明包括对急性卒中后机械取栓治疗的推荐意见,得到欧洲卒中组织ESO、欧洲神经微创治疗学会(European Society of Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy, ESMINT)、欧洲神经放射学学会(European Society of Neuroradiology, ESNR)和欧洲神经病学学会(European Academy of Neurology, EAN)的支持。Nils Wahlgren Tiago Moreira Patrik Michel Thorsten Steiner Olav Jansen Christophe Cognard Heinrich P Mattle Wim van Zwam Staffan Holmin Turgut Tatlisumak Jesper Petersson Valeria Caso Werner Hacke Mikael Mazighi Marcel Arnold Urs Fischer Istvan Szikora Laurent Pierot Jens Fiehler Jan Gralla Franz Fazekas Kennedy R Lees 高洁 徐格林 2016国际脑血管病杂志2016,24,1:5
3Risk for emerging bipolar disorder, variants, and symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, now grown up显示文摘AIM: To determine the prevalence of bipolar disorder(BD) and sub-threshold symptoms in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) through 14 years' follow-up, when participants were between 21-24 years old.METHODS: First, we examined rates of BD type Ⅰ?and Ⅱ diagnoses in youth participating in the NIMH-funded Multimodal Treatment Study of ADHD(MTA). We used the diagnostic interview schedule for children(DISC), administered to both parents(DISC-P) and youth(DISCY). We compared the MTA study subjects with ADHD(n = 579) to a local normative comparison group(LNCG, n = 289) at 4 different assessment points: 6, 8, 12, and 14 years of follow-ups. To evaluate the bipolar variants, we compared total symptom counts(TSC) of DSM manic and hypomanic symptoms that were generated by DISC in ADHD and LNCG subjects. Then we sub-divided the TSC into pathognomonic manic(PM) and non-specific manic(NSM) symptoms. We compared the PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG at each assessment point and over time. We also evaluated the irritability as category A2 manic symptom in both groups and over time. Finally, we studied the irritability symptom in correlation with PM and NSM in ADHD and LNCG subjects.RESULTS: DISC-generated BD diagnosis did not differ significantly in rates between ADHD(1.89%) and LNCG 1.38%). Interestingly, no participant met BD diagnosis more than once in the 4 assessment points in 14 years. However, on the symptom level, ADHD subjects reported significantly higher mean TSC scores: ADHD 3.0; LNCG 1.7; P < 0.001. ADHD status was associated with higher mean NSM: ADHD 2.0 vs LNCG 1.1; P < 0.0001. Also, ADHD subjects had higher PM symptoms than LNCG, with PM means over all time points of 1.3 ADHD; 0.9 LNCG; P = 0.0001. Examining both NSM and PM, ADHD status associated with greater NSM than PM. However, Over 14 years, the NSM symptoms declined and changed to PM over time(df 3, 2523; F = 20.1; P < 0.0001). Finally, Irritability(BD DSM criterion-A2) rates were significantly higher in ADHD than LNCG(χ2 = 122.2, P < 0.0001), but irritability was associated more strongly with NSM than PM(df 3, 2538; F = 43.2; P < 0.0001).CONCLUSION: Individuals with ADHD do not appear to be at significantly greater risk for developing BD, but do show higher rates of BD symptoms, especially NSM. The greater linkage of irritability to NSM than to PM suggests caution when making BD diagnoses based on irritability alone as one of 2(A-level) symptoms for BD diagnosis, particularly in view of its frequent presentation with other psychopathologies.Ahmed Z Elmaadawi Peter S Jensen L Eugene Arnold Brooke SG Molina Lily Hechtman Howard B Abikoff Stephen P Hinshaw Jeffrey H Newcorn Laurence Lee Greenhill James M Swanson Cathryn A Galanter 2015World Journal of Psychiatry2015,5,4:3
4An objective method for grading ultrasound images of carotid artery plague显示文摘Arnold A Taylor P Poston R 2001Ultasound Med Biol2001,27,8:2
5Improved performance of an electrically initiated HF laser显示文摘ARNOLD G P WENZEL R G 1973IEEE J Quantum Electron1973,9,4:1
6Synthesis, Spectroscopic and Electrochemical Properties of Rare Earth Double - Deckers with Tetra(tert - butyl) - 2,3 -naphthalocyaninato Ligands 显示文摘J Jiang W Liu K- W Poon D Du D P Arnold DKPNg 2000Euro J Inorg Chem2000,205,:1
7Application of SWAT for the Upper North Bosque Watershed显示文摘Saleh A Arnold J G Gassman P W 2000Transactions of the ASAE2000,43,5:1
8Analytics in higher education: Establishing a common language 显示文摘VAN BARNEVELD A ARNOLD K E CAMPBELL J P 2012EDU- CAUSE Learning Initiative2012,,:1
9Work engagement: An emerging concept in occupation- al health psychology 显示文摘Arnold B Bakker Wilmar B Schaufeli Michael P Leiter 2008Work & Stress2008,22,5:1
10Thermostabilization of a cytochrome P450 peroxygenase显示文摘Salazar O Cirino P C Arnold FH 2003Chem Biochem2003,4,9:1
11Estimating hydrologic budgets for three Illinois Watersheds显示文摘Arnold J G Allen P M 1996Journal 4 Hydrology1996,176,:1
12Predictors of congestive heart failure in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study显示文摘Gottdiener J S Arnold A M Aurigemma G P 2000J Am Coll Cardiol2000,35,6:1
13Canadian cardiovascular society consensus conference recommendations on heart failure 2006:diagnosis and management显示文摘Arnold JM Liu P Demers C 2006Can J Cardiol2006,22,1:1
14High - frequency oscillatory ventilation in pediatric patients显示文摘Priebe G P Arnold J H 2001Respir Care Clin N Am2001,7,:1
15Technology readiness and usage: a global-identity per- spective显示文摘WESTJOHN S A ARNOLD M J MAGNUSSON P 2009Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science2009,37,3:1
16Olfactory identification deficits in schizophrenia:correlation with duration of illness显示文摘Moberg P J Doty RL Turetsky BI Arnold SE Mahr RN Gur RC Bilker W Gur RE 0,,7:1
17Effective kinetic theory for high temperature gauge theories显示文摘Arnold P B Moore G D Yaffe L G 2003Journal of High Energy Physics2003,1,01:1
18new hybrid algorithm for analysis of HVDC and FACTS systems显示文摘Anderson G W J Watson N R Arnold C P 1995Proceedings of the International Conference on Energy Management and Power Delivery1995,2,:1
19Automated methods for estimating baseflow and ground water recharge from stream flow显示文摘Arnold J G Allen P M 1999Journal of the American Water Resources Association1999,35,2:1
20Fabrication of nanostructured silica using a triblock copolymer template显示文摘YUAN Y J HENTZE H P ARNOLD W M 2002Nano Lett2002,2,12:1
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