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1Alterations in metastatic properties of hepatocellular carcinoma cell following H-ras oncogene transfection显示文摘AIM To demonstrate the relationship betweenH-ras oncogene and hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) metastasis.METHODS Activated H-ras oncogene wastransfected into SMMC 7721, a cell line derivedfrom human HCC, by calcium phosphatetransfection method. Some metastasis-relatedparameters were detected in vitro, includingadhesion assay, migration assay, expression ofcollagenase ⅣV (c ⅣV ase) and epidermal growthfactor receptor (EGFR).RESULTS The abilities of H-ras-transfected cellclones in adhesion to laminin (LN) or fibronectin(FN), migration, c Ⅳ ase secretion increasedmarkedly, and the expression of EGFR elevatedmoderately. More importantly, these alterationswere consistent positively with the expressionof p21, the protein product of H-ras oncogene.CONCLUSION H-ras oncogene could inducethe metastatic phenotype of HCC cell in vitro toraise its metastatic potential.Qing Wang~1 Zhi Ying Lin~2 Xiao Li Feng~3 ~1Department of Microbiology,Medical Center of Fudan University.the former Shanghai Medical University,Shanghai 200032,China ~2Liver Cancer Institute,Zhongshan Hospital,Shanghai 200032,China ~3Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry,Academy Sinica,Shanghai 200031,ChinaQing Wang earned master degree from Shanghai Medical University in 1996,now a senior lecturer of microbiology,specialized in the role of oncogcncs on tumor metastasis,having 8 papers published. 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3:48
2医院药学技术人员核心能力调查与分析显示文摘目的:了解医院药学技术人员核心能力的提升情况,找出薄弱环节以利改进,促进医院药学整体水平提高。方法:向全国18个省市的65所医疗机构下发药师用、医护人员用及病人用的《医院药学技术人员核心能力书面调查表》,对调查数据进行分类采集和汇总,从医院药学技术人员服务能力、科研能力、合作能力三方面进行分析。结果和结论:共下发书面调查表3840份,56位学员收回3045份调查表。结果显示医院药学技术人员在药品供应和保障、处方(医嘱)审方与药品调剂、药品不良反应(ADRs)/药品不良事件评价、药品信息处理和临床药学服务方面均具有较强的工作能力,特别是在药品保障、药品供应流程协调、用药咨询与用药交待、合理用药知识宣教方面不仅具有较强的服务意识和出色完成任务的能力,还得到了医护人员和病人的认可。药学技术人员获得的科研成果数量基本上与医护人员相当。药师优先合作的行业是计算机信息技术行业及行业协会。直接与政府对话及学术交流是药学技术人员最能取得支持的活动方式。参与医药政策、药事管理、新药研发相关课题研究、学术交流、药物治疗的安全性和有效性评价及特殊病人用药指导等均是药学技术人员与院外社会团体、企业、社会公众常用的合作方式。但调查数据也显示,医院药学技术人员在ADRs/药品不良事件评价的参与度和普及率、处方适宜性审查处理能力及问题处理中与医护人员的沟通、自动化调剂的宣教和药学信息的传递更新、取得病人的信任度及药学信息网建设等方面还有许多不足之处,药学技术人员申请科研立项并获取资金资助、专利授权的能力需进一步加强。药师从政策或法律的角度更需要得到政府的支持。清华大学医院药事创新管理高级研修班第8期全体学员 胡晋红 2015药学服务与研究2015,15,5:25
3体外受精—胚胎移植术的护理显示文摘自1995 ~1997 年6 月,为130 例不孕患者施行了体外受精- 胚胎移植术,重点报告了手术的步骤、方法,提出护理措施:针对不孕患者特点实施心理护理;注射促性腺激素时的注意点;术前准备;取卵术后护理、并发症的观察;胚胎移植术后护理及出院指导。19980303 收稿 19980820胡秀珍 夏静 8钱锋 1999中华护理杂志1999,34,9:17
4严重烧伤病人早期肠道营养及护理显示文摘刘英 李建萍 江学成 8徐能武 1999中华护理杂志1999,34,9:14
5Gastrin,somatostatin,and experimental disturbance of the gastrointestinal tract in rats显示文摘INTRODUCTIONThe field of gastrointestinal hormones has expanded at a dizzying rate[1-4].Gastrointestinal hormones as regulatory peptides that appear to be major components of bodily integration and have important regulatory actions on physioligical function of the gastrointestinal tract .The successful isolation of some gastrointestinal hormones and the development of sensitive methods for their detection have led to the unexpected finding that they also exist in the brain .Yong Li Yao~1 Bo Xu~2 Wan Dai Zhang~1 Yu Gang Song~1 ~1Institute of Gastrointestinal Diseases,Nanfang Hospital,First Military Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,Guangdong Province,China ~2Department of Orthopedics Nanfang Hospital,First Military Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,Guangdong Province,ChinaYong Li Yao graduated from First Military Mcdical University with a master degree in 1998.She now works in the Institute of Gastrointestinal Diseases,Nanfang Hospital as a doctoral candidate majoring gastrointestinal diseases and gastrointestinal hormones,she has published 8 papers. 2001World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3:12
6Effect of Cr(Ⅵ) and p-Chloroaniline Interaction on Their Reaction Behaviors on Soil Colloids显示文摘INTRODUCTIONStudiesonheavymetalororganicpollutantsinsoilhaverecedelymadegreatprogressboththeoreticallyandpractically.However,pollutionisusuallydevelopedbynotasinglebutamulti-substratecomplex.Furtherunderstandingthemechanismsandprocedureofmulti-substr...ZHOU DONGMEI and CHEN HUAIMAN(Laboratory of Material Cycling in Pedosphere, Institute of Soil Science, the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing 21O008 (China))(Received April 14, 1999 revised June 8, 1999) 1999Pedosphere1999,9,3:8
7“地壳异常压力”学术研讨会显示文摘延用至今的地质作用深度测算方法 ,即重力 /密度法 ,是基于“地下岩石处于静水压力状态” (Heim,1978)和“地下某一深处的垂直压力等于上覆岩石柱的总重量” (ДИННИК,1937)两个理论假设。下面刊登的是“地壳异常压力学术研讨会”专家们的发言 (北京 ,2 0 0 0 . 2 )。到会专家对上述假设和测算方法提出了不同见解 ,指出 ,浅部地壳直至地幔深处的岩石都是固体状态 ,地下的压力是极不均匀的 ,所以对地壳中的地质作用深度的测算必须把所处岩石看作固体 ,并依据固体物理理论 ,也就是说 ,除重力之外 ,构造力、瞬时压力、结晶力、变质作用、岩石相变等都会产生局部巨大的异常压力。因此 ,应该对地壳异常压力进行深入研究以建立更具普适性的深度测算公式。专家们还认为 ,对在全球具有重要地位的大别超高压变质带的形成深度 ,我国科学家认为是 32 km左右 ,属壳内成因 ,并提供了测算数据 ,但该项研究还应深化。CHEN Qing-xuan,REN Xi-fei,LU Gu-xian: ( Institute of Geomechanics,CAGS,Beijing 1 0 0 0 81 ,China) ( 2 ) DONG Shen-bao,LIU Rui-xun,CHEN Jing: ( Departmentof Geology,Peking University,Beijing 1 0 0 871 ,China) ( 3 ) WANG Fang-zheng:( Chinese University of Geosciences,Wuhan 4 3 0 0 74 ,China) ( 4) REN Ji-shun,LITing-dong,LIU Dun-yi: ( Institute of Geology,CAGS,Beijing 1 0 0 0 3 7,China) ( 5) ZHAIYu-sheng:( Chinese University of Geosciences,Beijing1 0 0 0 83 ,China) ( 6) ZHANG Bing-xi:( Ministry of Land and Resources,Beijing1 0 0 0 3 5,China) ( 7) SHAO Li-qin:( Ministry of Science and Technology,Beijing 1 0 0 0 3 8,China) 2000地质力学学报2000,6,3:6
8Evolution of Microstructure and Mechanical Property during Long-Term Aging in Udimet 720Li显示文摘Thermal stabilities of microstructure and mechanical property have been investigated on super- alloy U72OLi, which is of great interest of application for jet engine and land-based turbine disc. The results showed that, the primary and secondary γ’?particles maintain good thermal stability at 650 and 7000C with aging time up to 3000 h, while the tertiary γ’?is apparently dependent on aging temperature and time. The tertiary γ’?particles undergo a procedure of coarsening, dissolution and eventually complete disappearance with the increasing of aging time and temper- ature. They exhibit unusual high sensibility upon aging temperature, which is attributed to the lattice misfit between the γ’?precipitates and the matrix in the alloy. The grain boundary phase M23C6 remains stable without forming of sigma phase even with aging time up to 3000 h at 700℃. Microhardness decreases apparently with increasing aging time and aging temperature. Theoretical analysis based on dislocation mechanism indicates that the change of microhardness should be attributed to the evolution of the tertiary γ’?during aging.Lanzhang ZHOU and Valentino LUPINC CNR-TeMPE, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milano, Italy Jianting GUO Institute of Metal Research, CAS, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China 2001Journal of Materials Science & Technology2001,17,6:6
9采用光纤的接触导线磨损检测系统显示文摘为确保接触网的安全、可靠,日本东海道新干线采用了嵌入磨损检测用的接触导线磨损检测装置。为进一步提高监控能力,开发了利用光纤检测线的新型检测系统。文中介绍采用了光纤的磨损检测方法,阐述了埋入光纤检测线的接触导线及磨损检测系统的结构。岸田光央 8彭惠民 2006国外机车车辆工艺2006,,2:4
10Non-existence of positive radial solutions for a class of quasilinear elliptic system显示文摘In this paper, our main purpose is to establish some nonexistence results of positive radial solutions to the quasilinear ordinary differential equation system. The main results of the present paper are new and extend the previously known results.Zuodong YANG and Qishao LU (College of Science, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China) (Received October 8, 2000) 2000Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation2000,5,4:3
11Effect of Cultural Measures on Nutrient Contellts in Rice Plants with Erect Panicles显示文摘Since1981,newricevarietieswitherectpanicles,suchasLiaojing5,Shennong91,Liaojing326andShennong8801,havebeenbredinLiaoningProvinceofChina.Experimelltalresultsindicatedthatthegrainyieldsofvarietieswitherectpaniclesnotonlyexceededthoseofcultivarswithcurv...WANG BOLUN LIU XINAN YU GUIRUI WANG SHUI and ZOU BANGJI(Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161 (China))(Institute Of Applied Ecolopy, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyany 110015 (China))(Received November 8, 1998 revised December 21, 1998) 1999Pedosphere1999,9,3:3
12关于日韩文化对成都中学生影响的调查显示文摘本文通过对成都市区及其郊县六所中学的 43 4名中学生受日韩文化影响的调查 ,分析了“哈日”、“哈韩”现象对中学生进行中国传统文化教育的冲击和挑战。成都市树德中学高2004级8班调查组 2002青年研究2002,,10:2
13Sectional distribution of salinity and its indication of Kuroshio'sintrusion in the southern Taiwan Strait and northeastern South China Sea late summer, 1994显示文摘Using the CTD data investigated at about 330 stations in the southern Taiwan Strait, the northeastern South China Sea and their adjacent seas in August and September of 1994, this paper anayses the sectional distributions of salinity in 10 selected sections and discusses the possibility of the Kuroshio’s intrusion into the northeastern South China Sea and the southern Taiwan Strait. The results show that: as the main stream of Kuroshio passes by the northern Luzon Strait during the survey period, the 'Kuroshio-influenced water' with some hydrological features of the Kuroshio may extend through the Luzon Strait to the sea areas near both the Dongsha Islands and the Taiwan Shoal of the southern Taiwan Strait.Hu Jianyu Liang Hongxing and Zhang Xuebin 1. Institute of Subtropical Oceanography, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 2. Fujian Institute of Oceanology, Xiamen 361012, China (Received June 3, 1998 accepted August 8, 1998) 1999Acta Oceanologica Sinica1999,18,2:2
14Harmful Effects of MSG on Function of Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Target Gland System显示文摘It has been demonstrated that neonatal administration of monosodium glutamate (MSG) results in a clearly defined lesion of the arcuate nucleus (AN) of the hypothalamus.The present study shows that fat was accumulated in the abdomen of male rats treated with MSG; weights of the body, pituitary and testis were lower, 6-EP content in hypothalamus decreased while L-EnK content increased, serum LH, FSH, TSH, GH and TS levels all decreased in varying degrees while serum PRL level significantly increased. The cAMP content lowered in pituitary, but nor in testes; clear histological changes occurred in testicular tissue; Se-GSH-Px activity in both testis and adrenal gland lowered while LPO level significantly increased. Both Se-GSH-Px activity and LPO level in liver increased.These results indicate that MSG is harmful to the function of the hypothalamus-pituitarytarget system of neonatalGONG SHOU-LIANG XIA FENG-QIN WEI JUN LI XIU-YI SUN TIE-HUA LU ZHE AND LIU SHU-ZHENG(Institute of Radiation Medicine, Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences, 8 Xinmin Street, Changchun 130021, China) 1995Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1995,8,4:2
15Protective effect of heat shock pretreatment with heat shock protein induction before hepatic warm ischemia injury caused by pringle maneuver 显示文摘8,Saad S Kanai M Awane M 1995Surgery1995,118,3:1
16Effect of indomethacin on delayed neuronal death of hippocampal CA1 sector gerbil under different levels of controlled cranial te mperatures显示文摘 Katayama Y Terashi 1992Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi1992,59,4:1
17Insitucollagengelmoldasanaidinexcimerlasersuperficialkeratectomy显示文摘8,EngfanoffJS Kolahdouz-IsfahaniAH MoreiraH etal 1992Ophthalmology1992,99,:1
18A study of post ischaemic paraesthesiae显示文摘〔8〕 Merrington WR Nathan PW 1994JNeurol Neurosurg Psychiatry1994,12,:1
19Myosin-I显示文摘8,Thomas DP Stephen KD Henry GZ 1991Ann Rev Physiol1991,53,:1
20显示文摘Samain D Descoins C A short stereo - selective synthesis of E E - 8 10 -dode cadien - 1 - ol the sex pheromone of the codling moth Laspeyresia pomoneUa L 1978Synthesis1978,,5:1
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