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| 1 | A survey of web resources and tools for the study of TCM network pharmacology显示文摘Background: Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treats diseases in a holistic manner, while TCM formulae are multi-component, multi-target agents at the molecular level. Thus there are many parallels between the key ideas of TCM pharmacology and network pharmacology. These years, TCM network pharmacology has developed as an interdisciplinary of TCM science and network pharmacology, which studies the mechanism of TCM at the molecular level and in the context of biological networks. It provides a new research paradigm that can use modern biomedical science to interpret the mechanism of TCM, which is promising to accelerate the modernization and internationalization of TCM? Results: In this paper we introduce state-of-the-art free data sources, web servers and softwares that can be used in the TCM network pharmacology, including databases of TCM, drug targets and diseases, web servers for the prediction of drug targets, and tools for network and functional analysis. Conclusions: This review could help experimental pharmacologists make better use of the existing data and methods in their study of TCM. | Jing Zhao Jian Yang Saisai Tian Weidong Zhang | 2019 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2019,7,1: | 17 |
| 2 | Overview on Submodule Topologies,Modeling,Modulation,Control Schemes,Fault Diagnosis,and Tolerant Control Strategies of Modular Multilevel Converters显示文摘In the present scenario,modular multilevel converters(MMCs)are considered to be one of the most promising and effective topologies in the family of high-power converters because of their modular design and good scalability;MMCs are extensively used in high-voltage and high-power applications.Based on their unique advantages,MMCs have attracted increasing attention from academic circles over the past years.Several studies have focused on different aspects of MMCs,including submodule topologies,modeling schemes,modulation strategies,control schemes for voltage balancing and circulating currents,fault diagnoses,and fault-tolerant control strategies.To summarize the current research status of MMCs,all the aforementioned research issues with representative research approaches,results and characteristics are systematically overviewed.In the final section,the current research status of MMCs and their future trends are emphasized. | Fujin Deng Yongqing Lu Chengkai Liu Qian Heng Qiang Yu Jifeng Zhao | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2020,6,1: | 15 |
| 3 | On modeling and control of a flexible air-breathing hypersonic vehicle based on LPV method显示文摘这篇文章开发 polytopic 变化的线性参数(LPV ) 模型和礼品为灵活呼吸空气的极超音速的车辆(FAHV ) 的非易碎的 H 2 安排获得的控制。首先, FAHV 的 polytopic LPV 模型能被使用 Jacobian linearization 和张肌产品(TP ) 模型转变途径获得,模拟确认说明 polytopic LPV 模型捕获原来的非线性的系统的本地非线性。基于发达 polytopic LPV 模型,第二,一个非易碎的 gainscheduled 控制方法被建议以便减少在控制器实现遇到的脆弱,有线性矩阵不平等( LMI )的一个凸的优化问题限制为设计速度和高度追踪控制器被提出,它保证 H 2 控制性能索引。最后,数字模拟表明了建议途径的有效性。 | Changyin SUN Yiqing HUANG Chengshan QIAN Li WANG | 2012 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2012,7,1: | 12 |
| 4 | Overview of Fault Diagnosis Theory and Method for Permanent Magnet Machine显示文摘Permanent magnet(PM)machines have been widely used in a variety of industrial and military applications due to their definite advantages of high power density and high efficiency.In some applications such as electric vehicles(EVs)and aircrafts,high reliability and security of the PM machine are critical.Hence,there is rapidly growing interest in strategies to improve the reliability and security of the PM machine from both academia and industry,where fault diagnosis is a requirement.In this paper,common faults of the PM machine are discussed,state of the art in fault diagnosis of PM machine are overviewed in detail,and different fault diagnosis methods are analyzed and compared.Finally,the development tendency of fault diagnosis techniques for the PM machine is prospected. | Ming Cheng Jun Hang Jianzhong Zhang | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2015,1,1: | 11 |
| 5 | Multi-Objective Optimization of Surface-Mounted and Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Taguchi Method and Response Surface Method显示文摘The surface-mounted and interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(SIPMSM)has the characteristics of multiple variables,strong coupling and nonlinearity.In order to improve the performance of SIPMSM,this paper presents a multi-objective optimal design process using Taguchi and response surface methodology(RSM).The peak value of cogging torque(PVCT),ratio value of average torque and permanent magnet weight(RTW),torque ripple and back-EMF total harmonics distortion(ETHD)are selected as optimization goals.The experiment matrix is established by Taguchi method,and analyzed the tendency and proportion of the effect of the optimization parameters on SIPMSM performance.The rules of choosing multi-objective optimization parameters are obtained.The least-squares method is used to establish the optimal objective function,and RSM is used to obtain the resolutions of the optimization objective function.Comparing the initial performance with optimized performance verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method. | Jikai Si Suzhen Zhao Haichao Feng Ruiwu Cao Yihua Hu | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2018,4,1: | 11 |
| 6 | An Optimal Coordination Control Strategy of Micro-Grid Inverter and Energy Storage Based on Variable Virtual Inertia and Damping of VSG显示文摘The virtual inertia and virtual damping affect both the dynamic stability of the virtual synchronous generator(VSG)and the configuration of energy storage,but there is a conflict between them while selecting the virtual inertia and virtual damping.An optimal coordination control strategy of micro-grid inverter and energy storage based on variable virtual inertia and damping is proposed to mitigate this conflict.With the integrated optimal constraint of the VSG frequency variation and the energy storage capacity,the virtual inertia and damping of VSG are configured dynamically,adopting linear quadratic optimal control.It can suppress the oscillations of the active power and frequency to improve the stability of VSG and optimally configure the energy storage capacity of VSG simultaneously.The proposed strategy aims to improve the control performance of micro-grid inverter and the system economy.The simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the strategy. | Xing Zhang Fubin Mao Haizhen Xu Fang Liu Ming Li | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2017,3,3: | 10 |
| 7 | Performance Evaluation of Two-Vector-Based Model Predictive Current Control of PMSM Drives显示文摘Conventional model predictive current control(MPCC)applies only one vector during one control period,which produces large torque and flux ripples and high current harmonics in permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)drives.Recently MPCC with duty cycle control has been proposed to improve the steady state performance by applying one non-zero vector and one null vector during one control period.However,the prior method requires lots of calculations and predictions to find the optimal voltage vectors and calculate their respective duration.Different from prior enumeration-based MPCC,this paper proposes an efficient two-vector MPCC by applying two arbitrary voltage vectors during one control period.The reference voltage vector is firstly calculated based on the principle of deadbeat current control.Two optimal vectors and their duration are then obtained in a very efficient way,which does not require the calculation of current slopes in prior MPCC methods.The proposed method is compared to the state-of-the-art predictive control methods,including conventional MPCC,MPCC with duty cycle control,deadbeat control with space vector modulation(SVM)and modulated model predictive control(M2PC).Both simulation and experimental results prove that the proposed method achieves better steady state performance than conventional MPCC with or without duty cycle and the dynamic response is not degraded.Under the condition of insufficient dc bus voltage,the proposed method outperforms deadbeat control and M2PC by presenting even higher speed range and less torque ripples. | Yongchang Zhang Lanlan Huang Donglin Xu Jiali Liu Jialin Jin | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2018,4,2: | 9 |
| 8 | Robust radar automatic target recognition algorithm based on HRRP signature显示文摘自动目标识别(ATR ) 是为现代雷达的重要功能。目标的高分辨率范围侧面(HRRP ) 包含目标结构签名,例如目标尺寸, scatterer 分发,等等,它是为 ATR 的有希望的签名。目标 HRRP 的统计建模是为 HRRP 统计识别的关键阶段,包括模型选择和参数评价。为统计识别算法,测试样品作为训练数据的跟随一样的分发模型,这通常被假定。因为收到的 HRRP 的 signal-to-noise 比率(SNR ) 是目标距离的功能,假设不能在实践被遇见。在这份报纸,我们在场为 HRRP 统计识别的一个柔韧的方法测试 HRRP 的 SNR 什么时候比训练的低,取样。噪音是散布的假定独立 Gaussian,当 HRRP 被概率的主要部件分析(PPCA ) 建模时模型。模仿的实验基于测量数据显示出建议方法的有效性。 | Hongwei LIU Feng CHEN Lan DU Zheng BAO | 2012 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2012,7,1: | 8 |
| 9 | Predicting enhancer-promoter interaction from genomic sequence with deep neural networks显示文摘Background:In the human genome,distal enhancers are involved in regulating target genes through proximal promoters by forming enhancer-promoter interactions.Although recently developed high-throughput experimental approaches have allowed us to recognize potential enhancer-promoter interactions genome-wide,it is still largely unclear to what extent the sequence-level information encoded in our genome help guide such interactions.Methods:Here we report a new computational method (named 'SPEID') using deep learning models to predict enhancer-promoter interactions based on sequence-based features only,when the locations of putative enhancers and promoters in a particular cell type are given.Results:Our results across six different cell types demonstrate that SPEID is effective in predicting enhancerpromoter interactions as compared to state-of-the-art methods that only use information from a single cell type.As a proof-of-principle,we also applied SPEID to identify somatic non-coding mutations in melanoma samples that may have reduced enhancer-promoter interactions in tumor genomes.Conclusions^ This work demonstrates that deep learning models can help reveal that sequence-based features alone are sufficient to reliably predict enhancer-promoter interactions genome-wide. | Shashank Singh Yang Yang Barnabas Poczos Jian Ma | 2019 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2019,7,2: | 8 |
| 10 | Development Status and Trend of Electric Vehicles in China显示文摘Due to pressures from both energy and environment,electric vehicles(EVs)and their related technologies have experienced considerable achievements in China in recent years.This paper firstly presents the EV development status in China with key statistics including EV market status,mainstream technical indicators,charging infrastructure,and key components(battery,motor drive systems).Then,the developmental driving forces of EVs in China are reviewed and analyzed with an emphasis on government policies such as subsidy rules,research investment,and standards.Finally,the development trend of EVs in China is prospected from aspects of industry,technology and policy,opportunities and challenges,with an expectation that more attention from academia,industry and government will be attracted into the area of EVs. | Ming Cheng Minghao Tong | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2017,3,2: | 7 |
| 11 | Influence of Magnet Shape on the Cogging Torque of a Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Motor显示文摘The influence of bread-loaf shaped magnet poles under parallel magnetization on the cogging torque of surface-mounted permanent magnet(SPM)motors is studied.For the SPM motors having magnetic poles with eccentricity and sine harmonic compensation,the electromagnetic performances of integer and fractional slot motors are compared.It is found that the cogging torque and torque ripple of the integer and fractional slot motors can be reduced with the same eccentric magnet pole.The cogging torque and torque ripple of a fractional slot motor can be decreased by sine harmonic compensation,however,the same sine harmonic compensation has a small influence in integer slot motors.By varying the magnetic poles,the contribution of the field harmonics(k=(2n+1)p),which are a direct result of magnet magnetization,to the cogging torque also changes.The electromagnetic performance of a 3 kW prototype is tested,and it is found that the experimental results validate the theoretical investigation. | Min Zhou Xinxing Zhang Wenxiang Zhao Jinghua Ji Jingning Hu | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2019,5,4: | 7 |
| 12 | Rough set extensions in incomplete information systems显示文摘All eight possible extended rough set models in incomplete information systems are proposed.By analyzing existing extended models and technical meth-ods of rough set theory,the strategy of model extension is found to be suitable for processing incomplete information systems instead of filling possible values for missing attributes.After analyzing the definitions of existing extended models,a new general extended model is proposed.The new model is a generalization of indiscernibility relations,tolerance relations and non-symmetric similarity relations.Finally,suggestions for further study of rough set theory in incomplete informa-tion systems are put forward. | Guoyin WANG Lihe GUAN Feng HU | 2008 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2008,3,4: | 7 |
| 13 | Underwater map-matching aided inertial navigation system based on multi-geophysical information显示文摘In order to achieve long-term covert precise navigation for an underwater vehicle,the shortcomings of various underwater navigation methods used are analyzed.Given the low navigation precision of underwater mapmatching aided inertial navigation based on singlegeophysical information,a model of an underwater mapmatching aided inertial navigation system based on multigeophysical information(gravity,topography and geomagnetism)is put forward,and the key technologies of map-matching based on multi-geophysical information are analyzed.Iterative closest contour point(ICCP)mapmatching algorithm and data fusion based on Dempster-Shafer(D-S)evidence theory are applied to navigation simulation.Simulation results show that accumulation of errors with increasing of time and distance are restrained and fusion of multi-map-matching is superior to any single-map-matching,which can effectively determine the best match of underwater vehicle position and improve the accuracy of underwater vehicle navigation. | Zhongliang DENG Yuetao GE Weiguo GUAN Ke HAN | 2010 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2010,5,4: | 6 |
| 14 | Population dynamics of cancer cells with cell state conversions显示文摘 | Da Zhou Dingming Wu Zhe Li Minping Qian Michael Q. Zhang | 2013 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2013,8,3: | 6 |
| 15 | Open-circuit Fault Diagnosis of Traction Inverter Based on Compressed Sensing Theory显示文摘This study proposes a new method of fault diagnosis based on the least squares support vector machine with gradient information(G-LS-SVM)to solve the insulated-gate bipolar transistor(IGBT)open-circuit failure problem of the traction inverter in a catenary power supply system.First,a simulation model based on traction inverter topology is built,and various voltage fault signal waveforms are simulated based on the IGBT inverter open-circuit fault classification.Second,compressive sensing theory is used to sparsely represent the voltage fault signal and make it a fault signal.The new method has a high degree of sparseness and builds an overcomplete dictionary model containing the feature vectors of voltage fault signals based on a double sparse dictionary model to match the sparse signal characteristics.Finally,the space vector transform is used to represent the three-phase voltage scalar in the traction inverter as a composite quantity to reduce the redundancy of the fault signals and data-processing capabilities.A G-LS-SVM fault diagnosis model is then built to diagnose and identify the voltage fault signal feature vector in an overcomplete dictionary.The simulation results show that the accuracy of this method for various types of IGBT tube fault diagnosis is over 98.92%.Moreover,the G-LS-SVM model is robust and not affected by Gaussian white noise. | Yongqi Cheng Weiguang Dong Fengyang Gao Guoqing Xin | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2020,6,1: | 6 |
| 16 | Delay-dependent Robust Stability Analysis of Power Systems with PID Controller显示文摘This study examines the robust stability of a power system,which is based on proportional-integral-derivative load frequency control and involves uncertain parameters and time delays.The model of the system is firstly established,following which the system is transformed into a closed-loop system with feedback control.On this basis,a new augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii(LK)functional is established for using the new Bessel-Legendre inequality to estimate the derivative of the functional,which can provide a maximum lower bound.A stability criterion is then derived by employing the LK functional and Bessel-Legendre inequality.Finally,numerical examples are used to demonstrate the validity and superiority of the proposed method. | Li Shen Huiqin Xiao | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2019,5,2: | 6 |
| 17 | Active Power Reserve Photovoltaic Virtual Synchronization Control Technology显示文摘The photovoltaic virtual synchronous generator(PV-VSG)solves the problem of lack of inertia in the PV power-generation system.The existing PV plants without energy storage are required to participate in the power grid’s frequency modulation(FM),but existing PV-VSGs with energy storage have high requirements for coordinated control.Therefore,the active power reserve PV-VSG(APR-PV-VSG)is studied.Based on the different methods to obtain the maximum power point(MPP),the peer-to-peer and master-slave APR-PV-VSG strategies are proposed.The PV inverters are deviated from the MPP to reserve active power,which is used as the virtual inertia and primary FM power.These methods equip the PV power station with FM capability.The effectiveness of the proposed control strategies is verified by simulation results. | Xing Zhang Qian Gao Yuhua Hu Haizheng Zhang Zixuan Guo | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2020,6,2: | 6 |
| 18 | LLC Resonant Converter Topologies and Industrial Applications-A Review显示文摘Owing to the advantages of high efficiency,high energy density,electrical isolation,low electromagnetic interference(EMI)and harmonic pollution,magnetic integration,wide output ranges,low voltage stress,and high operation frequency,the LLC resonant converters are widely used in various sectors of the electronics-based industries.The history and development of the LLC resonant converters are presented,their advantages are analyzed,three of the most popular LLC resonant converter topologies with detailed assessments of their strengths and drawbacks are elaborated.Furthermore,an important piece of research on the industrial applications of the LLC resonant converters is conducted,mainly including electric vehicle(EV)charging,photovoltaic systems,and light emitting diode(LED)lighting drivers and liquid crystal display(LCD)TV power supplies.Finally,the future evolution of the LLC resonant converter technology is discussed. | Junming Zeng Guidong Zhang Samson Shenglong Yu Bo Zhang Yun Zhang | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2020,6,3: | 6 |
| 19 | Cis-acting regulatory elements: from random screening to quantitative design显示文摘 | | 2015 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2015,10,3: | 6 |
| 20 | A 2-D Fuzzy Logic Based MRAS Scheme for Sensorless Control of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives with Cyclic Fluctuating Loads显示文摘Model reference adaptive system(MRAS)is typically employed for rotor position/speed estimation in sensorless interior permanent magnet motor(IPMSM)drives.The adjustment of control parameters in MRAS is a key issue for IPMSM drive systems with cyclic fluctuating loads.In order to avoid the difficulties involved with manual tuning of the control parameters,a new MRAS scheme based on fuzzy logic is proposed in this paper in which a fuzzy controller replaces the conventional PI regulator.To implement this new MRAS scheme,a two-dimensional(2-D)fuzzy rule is designed.The proposed control scheme is employed in the IPMSM drives with cyclic fluctuating loads such as compressors.In order to lower the motor speed ripple caused by the cyclic fluctuating load,a feed-forward compensation strategy with the load-matching motor output torque pattern is developed.Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy logic based MRAS scheme with minimal rotor position estimation error. | Yang Mei Kai Sun Yuchao Shi | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Electrical Engineering2015,1,1: | 6 |