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Characteristics of Phosphorous Adsorption and Desorption by Organo-Mineral Colloidal Complexes of Purple Paddy Soils

查看全文 作  者:[1]GAOMING;[2]ZHOUBAOTONG;等 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]CollegeofResourcesandEnvironmentalScience,SouthwestAgriculturalUniversity,Chongqing400716(China);[2]CollegeofResourcesandEnvironmentalScience,SouthwestNormalUniversity,Chongqing400716(C高影响力机构 出  处:《Pedosphere》索引2002年第12卷第3期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:the Applied Science Foundation of the Science and Technology Commission of Chongqing,China. 摘  要:The kinetic characteristics of P adsorption and desorption by organo-mineral colloidal complexes (OMC)were studied using acid, calcareous and neutral purple paddy soils taken from Chongqing and Sichuan, China.The results showed that the P adsorption capacity of the organo-mineral colloidal complexes differed with the soil types, being higher for the acid and calcareous purple soils than for the neutral purple soils. Partial removal of the organic matter increased the adsorption capacity of the colloidal complexes. A very significant positive correlation was found between the amounts of P desorbed from OMC and the P saturation degrees.The P adsorption reaction was quick at the early stage and slowed later. The raise of temperature increased P adsorption capacity and P adsorption rate of the colloidal complexes. The adsorption processes could be described by the Elovich equation. 关 键 词: 紫色水稻土 吸附特性 解吸附特性 有机无机复合胶体
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