Bovine HSD17B8 gene and its relationship with growth and meat quality traits

查看全文 作　　者：Yun [1]Ma;Ningbo [1]Chen;Fen [1]Li;Weiwei [1]Fu;Yapeng [1]Han;Yanlin [1]Chang;Xiangxiang [1]Jiang;Junya [2]Li;Yueyu [3]Bai;Xuxin [4]Tan 机构地区：[1]College of Life Sciences, Xinyang Normal University;[2]Institute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences;[3]Henan Institute of Animal Health Supervision;[4]Henan Center of Animal Products Quality Monitoring and Test 出　　处：《Science Bulletin》索引2015年第60卷第18期,共5页 基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.31172193);the Program of the National Beef Cattle Industrial Technology System(CARS-38);the Chinese National High Technology Research and DevelopmentPrograms(No.2013AA102505-4);the Plan for Scientific Innovation Talent of Henan Province(No.134100510012);the Science&Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province(No.2012 HASTIT027);the National 12th‘‘Five-Year’’Key Project(No.2011BAD28B04);the Technology Innovation Teams in Universities of Henan Province(No.14IRTSTHN012) 摘　　要：17 b-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 8(HSD17B8) is an important regulator of lipid and steroid metabolism. In the present study, we aimed to assess the effects of HSD17B8 on growth and meat quality traits in cattle. Transcription profile analysis showed that HSD17B8 was primarily expressed in the salpinx, liver, and testis.Meanwhile, we identified three SNPs(SNP1: intron1-A91G; SNP2: exon 1-A90G; and SNP3: intron 8-A86G)of the bovine HSD17B8 gene and investigated its haplotype frequencies and linkage disequilibrium. The detected SNPs were found associated with growth traits(body weight,body length, height at withers, heart girth, hip width, and average daily gain) in native cattle populations(Nanyangand Jiaxian) as well as the meat quality traits(Warner–Bratzler shear force, rib area, dressing percentage, carcass weight, and backfat thickness) in commercial breeds(Angus, Hereford, Limousin, Luxi, Simmental, and Jinnan).Our results provided evidence that polymorphisms in the HSD17B8 gene were associated with growth traits and meat quality traits. Moreover, our findings might be used for marker-assisted selection in beef cattle breeding program. 关 键 词：基因多态性 肉质性状 生长性状 本地黄牛 单核苷酸多态性 标记辅助选择 连锁不平衡 平均日增重