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Abiotic and Biotic Stresses and Changes in the Lignin Content and Composition in Plants

查看全文 作  者:Jullyana Cristina Magalhaes Silva [1]Moura;Cesar Augusto Valencise [2]Bonine;Juliana de Oliveira Fernandes [1,2]Viana;Marcelo Carnier [1]Dornelas;Paulo [1]Mazzafera 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Departamento de Biologia Vegetal,Instituto de Biologia,Universidade Estadual de Campinas;[2]Votorantim Celulose e Papel S.A.,14210-000,Luis Antonio,SP,Brazil高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》索引2010年第52卷第4期,共17页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Lignin is a polymer of phenylpropanoid compounds formed through a complex biosynthesis route,represented by a metabolic grid for which most of the genes involved have been sequenced in several plants,mainly in the model-plants Arabidopsis thaliana and Populus.Plants are exposed to different stresses,which may change lignin content and composition.In many cases,particularly for plant-microbe interactions,this has been suggested as defence responses of plants to the stress.Thus,understanding how a stressor modulates expression of the genes related with lignin biosynthesis may allow us to develop study-models to increase our knowledge on the metabolic control of lignin deposition in the cell wall.This review focuses on recent literature reporting on the main types of abiotic and biotic stresses that alter the biosynthesis of lignin in plants. 关 键 词:木质素含量 植物组成 生物胁迫 非生物 植物防卫反应 基因表达 代谢控制 木质素合成
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