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| 1 | Laser-induced cavitation bubble near boundaries显示文摘Laser-induced cavitation bubble has been widely used to investigate the mechanisms of hydraulic machinery cavitation erosion and to explore applications in atomization, alloy strengthening, ultrasonic chemistry, biomedicine, surface cleaning and materials processing. This paper consolidates existing research findings on the cavitation bubble dynamics near different boundaries and provides insights for future research work. Firstly, the dynamics of a single cavitation bubble in an infinite field is presented. Subsequently, the focus shifts to the dynamics of cavitation bubble near a rigid wall, angular walls, particles and hydrofoil. Lastly, the paper delves into the dynamics of cavitation bubble within a droplet, revealing the microscopic mechanism of droplet breakup induced by cavitation bubble. | Jia-xin Yu Xiao-yu Wang Jin-sen Hu Jun-wei Shen Xiang-qing Zhang Xiao-xiao Zheng Yu-ning Zhang Zhi-feng Yao | 2023 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2023,35,5: | 0 |
| 2 | Experimental study of the dynamics of a single cavitation bubble excited by a focused laser near the boundary of a rigid wall显示文摘Based on high-speed photographic experiments,this study presents a detailed qualitative and quantitative analysis of the dynamics of a single cavitation bubble near the boundary of a rigid wall in asymmetric settings.The main findings are reported as follows:(1)The non-sphericity of the bubble interface decreases with increasing spacing between the bubble and the boundary,and the asymmetry of the bubble becomes more significant with increasing asymmetry angle.(2)The motion mode of the bubble cluster in the second oscillation cycle can be divided into two typical modes depending on the direction of movement.(3)The angle between the oblique jet pointing towards the upper wall surface and the horizontal direction in the second oscillation cycle decreases as the dimensionless spacing decreases. | Xiang-qing Zhang Xiao-fei Zhang Xu Qiu Dan Gao Yu-ning Zhang | 2023 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2023,35,5: | 0 |
| 3 | Experimental research of the cavitation bubble dynamics during the second oscillation period near a spherical particle显示文摘In this paper,the dynamic behaviors of the cavitation bubble near a fixed spherical particle during the second oscillation period are analyzed based on the high-speed photographic system.The deformation and motion of the bubble during the second period are investigated by changing the distance between the particle and the bubble and the maximum radius of the bubble.Meanwhile,the variation of the equivalent radius and the centroid motions are analyzed,and the dynamic behaviors of the bubble are categorized according to the bubble morphological characteristics during the second period.Through this research,it is found that(1)The dynamic behaviors of the bubble during the second oscillation period could be divided into three typical cases:For case 1,a bulge would exist on the bubble interface away from the particle,and for case 2,a bulge would appear on the bubble interface and evolve towards the particle,while for case 3,the bubble would be divided into two parts.(2)The larger the dimensionless distance between the particle and the bubble,the smaller the maximum bubble equivalent radius in the second period,and the shorter the second oscillation period.(3)When the bubble is close to the particle,a counter-jet appears at the bubble interface away from the particle during the rebound stage. | Xiao-yu Wang Hong-chen Su Shao-wei Li Guan-hao Wu Xiao-xiao Zheng Ya-xin Duan Yu-ning Zhang | 2023 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2023,35,4: | 0 |
| 4 | Optimization of closing law of turbine guide vanes based on improved artificial ecosystem algorithm显示文摘Optimization of the closing law of the guide vane is the most economical and efficient way to reduce the risk incurred by pressure and speed excursions,thus guaranteeing the security of the hydro-turbine and the whole hydraulic network.In order to optimize the closing law of the guide vane of hydraulic turbine,an improved artificial ecosystem optimization algorithm was proposed(IAEO).The reverse learning was used to initialize the population,multi-strategy bound handing schemes was used to improve the algorithm convergence speed.Twenty-three mathematical benchmark functions were used to test the IAEO.Results showed an improvement in the IAEO algorithm convergence speed and a stronger exploration than other algorithms.IAEO algorithm was used to optimize the closing law of the guide vane of hydraulic turbine based on the hydraulic transient calculation.The results showed that the maximum pressure in the spiral casing inlet,the minimum pressure in the draft tube inlet and the maximum speed all meet the design requirements by use of the closing law of the guide vane optimized by IAEO.Compared with other algorithms such as particle swarm optimization(PSO),artificial ecosystem-based optimization(AEO)and grey wolf optimizer(GWO),the closing law of the guide vane optimized by IAEO algorithm was proved to be of great advantages in distribution of safety margin of each optimization goal. | Li-ying Wang Jia-jie Zhang Hong-gang Fan | 2023 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2023,35,3: | 0 |