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1A Novel Multi-Modal OAM Vortex Electromagnetic Wave Microstrip Array Antenna显示文摘In this paper,we combine the circular polarization technology and orbital angular momentum(OAM)into the array antenna design for the first time,achieve free switch of the different topological charges in the array by using high-speed radio frequency(RF)switch technology.We arrange microstrip patch antenna elements equidistantly along the circumference to form eight elements multi-modal OAM vortex electromagnetic wave microstrip array antenna.It can generate elec-tromagnetic waves with dual characteristics of circular polarization and multi-modal vortex OAM(where OAM mode values are l=0,l=±1,l=±2,l=±3).Through simulation,we find mutual coupling between the radiating elements is small relatively,and increasing the number of array elements can not only improve the beam quality,but also generate electromagnetic waves with a higher order of OAM modes.Antenna model can meet the basic demands of ordinary array antenna,and also confirm the practicality of this circular polarized microstrip antenna array model.Xuehong Sun Jianfeng Shao Boya Dan Qiang Li 2019Journal of Communications and Information Networks2019,4,4:3
2A Revisit of Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexing in Multipath Environment显示文摘It is commonly believed that orbital an-gular momentum(OAM)multiplexing is only suitable for short-range communications in line-of-sight(LoS)scenario and multipath propagation would be detrimental for OAM communications.It has been demonstrated very recently that OAM multiplexing could work in rich isotropic multipath environment when the conventional spatial equalization is used for data detection.Moreover,the resulting channel capacity is comparable to that of a conventional multiple-input multiple-output system.Nev-ertheless,the rich isotropic multipath environment is an ideal multipath scenario.In this paper,we investigate the performance of OAM multiplexing in arbitrary multipath environment.Contrary to the common belief,it is shown that multipath can be beneficial for OAM multiplexing in terms of channel capacity.Particularly,the OAM capacity increases with enlarged angular spread of the channel and reaches its maximum when the angular spread is comparable to the divergence angle of the OAM beam.Based on the study,the OAM multiplexing is further investigated for base station(BS)applications.It is shown that OAM based BS antennas are comparable to(or even outperform)the conventional BS antennas in terms of channel capacity.Wei Xue Xiaoming Chen Xiaobo Liu Xiangshuai Meng Anxue Zhang Wei E.I.Sha 2020Journal of Communications and Information Networks2020,5,4:0
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