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| 1 | Ni_(2)P/NiMoP heterostructure as a bifunctional electrocatalyst for energy-saving hydrogen production显示文摘Electrochemical water splitting is a sustainable and feasible strategy for hydrogen production but is hampered by the sluggish anodic oxygen evolution reaction(OER).Herein,an effective approach is introduced to significantly decrease the cell voltage by replacing the anodic OER with a urea oxidation reaction(UOR).A Ni_(2)P/NiMoP nanosheet catalyst with a hierarchical architecture is uniformly grown on a nickel foam(NF)substrate through a simple hydrothermal and phosphorization method.The Ni_(2)P/NiMoP achieves impressive HER activity,with a low overpotential of only 22 mV at 10 mA cm^(-2)and a low Tafel slope of 34.5 mV dec^(−1).In addition,the oxidation voltage is significantly reduced from 1.49 V to 1.33 V after the introduction of 0.33 M urea.Notably,a two-electrode electrolyzer employing Ni_(2)P/NiMoP as a bifunctional catalyst exhibits a current density of 10 mA cm^(-2)at a cell voltage of 1.35 V and excellent long-term durability after 80 h. | Tongzhou Wang Xuejie Cao Lifang Jiao | 2021 | eScience2021，1，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Coordination Effect-Promoted Durable Ni(OH)_(2) for Energy-Saving Hydrogen Evolution from Water/ Methanol Co-Electrocatalysis显示文摘Electrocatalytic water splitting is a viable technique for generating hydrogen but is precluded from the sluggish kinetics of oxygen evolution reactions(OER).Small molecule oxidation reactions with lower working potentials,such as methanol oxidation reactions,are good alternatives to OER with faster kinetics.However,the typically employed Ni-based electrocatalysts have poor activity and stability.Herein,a novel three-dimensional(3D)-networking Modoped Ni(OH)_(2) with ultralow Ni-Ni coordination is synthesized,which exhibits a high MOR activity of 100 mA cm^(−2) at 1.39 V,delivering 28 mV dec^(−1) for the Tafel slope.Meanwhile,hydrogen evolution with value-added formate co-generation is boosted with a current density of more than 500 mA cm^(−2) at a cell voltage of 2.00 V for 50 h,showing excellent stability in an industrial alkaline concentration(6 M KOH).Mechanistic studies based on density functional the-ory and X-ray absorption spectroscopy showed that the improved performance is mainly attributed to the ultralow Ni-Ni coordination,3D-networking structures and Mo dopants,which improve the catalytic activity,increase the active site density and strengthen the Ni(OH)_(2)3D-networking structures,respectively.This study paves a new way for designing electrocatalysts with enhanced activity and durability for industrial energy-saving hydrogen production. | Guodong Fu Xiaomin Kang Yan Zhang Xiaoqiang Yang Lei Wang Xian-Zhu Fu Jiujun Zhang Jing-Li Luo Jianwen Liu | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，12： | 1 |
| 3 | Efficient bifunctional catalysts of CoSe/N-doped carbon nanospheres supported Pt nanoparticles for methanol electrolysis of hydrogen generation显示文摘Methanol electrolysis is significant but challenging as an energy-saving technique for electrochemical hydrogen production.Herein,we demonstrated a novel and efficient bifunctional catalyst of CoSe/N-doped carbon nanospheres supported Pt nanoparticles for hydrogen generation via methanol electrolysis;high catalytic performance for both methanol oxidation(MOR)and hydrogen evolution(HER)was observed benefitting from the effective interaction of metal and support effect as well as the oxophilic characteristics of cobalt selenide.Theoretical calculation disclosed the increased charge density of Pt induced by the CoSe/NC support has a bifunctional ability for optimizing the H*adsorption energy for hydrogen evolution reaction and weakening the CO adsorption energy of methanol oxidation reaction.Specifically,the largely improved CO-tolerance ability was observed in the CO-stripping technique,where about 90 mV less of the peak potential for CO oxidation than that of Pt/C catalyst was observed,resulting from a strong electronic effect as indicated by the spectroscopic analysis.The peak current density of 84.2 mA·cm^(–2) was found for MOR,which was about 3.1 times higher than that of Pt/C;and a low overpotential of 32 mV was required to reach 10 mA·cm^(–2) for HER in 0.5 mol·L^(–1) H_(2)SO_(4) with 1.0 mol·L^(–1) CH3OH.When serviced as both anode and cathode catalyst in a methanol electrolyzer,a low cell potential of 0.67 V to offer 10 mA cm^(-2) was obtained,about 170 mV less than that of Pt/C catalyst;moreover,it was 1.1 V lower than that of water-splitting(1.77 V),indicating a promising energy-saving technique for hydrogen generation.They also showed very good catalytic stability and anti-poisoning ability during the catalysis process.This work would help understand the metal-support interaction for hydrogen generation vis methanol electrolysis. | Yang Zhou Qiaowei Wang Xinlong Tian Ligang Feng | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，10： | 0 |
| 4 | 过渡金属基材料的可控制备及其电催化醇类氧化研究显示文摘氢能作为一种来源丰富、绿色、应用广泛的二次能源,可实现化学能与电能的相互转换,是实现多领域深度清洁脱碳的重要路径,将成为能源转型发展中不可或缺的载体。电解水制氢技术因反应高效、简单易控、无污染等特点而成为研究热点。然而,阳极析氧反应(OER)所需过电位高,反应动力学迟缓,严重制约了电解水制氢的整体效率,因此,使用更易氧化的有机小分子作为阳极添加剂辅助水分解制氢,如电催化醇氧化,不仅可以显著降低水分解制氢的过电势,还能合成绿色高附加值产品。基于此,结合本课题组的研究工作,综述了近年来国内外关于醇类氧化辅助水分解制氢的研究进展,重点探讨了过渡金属催化醇类氧化的反应机理及反应性能、产物选择性和构效关系,并对醇类氧化辅助水分解制氢催化剂所面临的挑战和发展进行展望,旨在为高效的醇类电化学氧化辅助水分解制氢催化剂的合理设计提供指导思想。 | 金华 高媛 李志伟 熊昆 张海东 | 2023 | 功能材料2023，54，11： | 0 |
| 5 | Value-added formate production from selective ethylene glycol oxidation based on cost-effective self-supported MOF nanosheet arrays显示文摘In order to realize electrochemical upgrading and improve the energy conversion efficiency,an ingenious strategy of constructing a thermodynamically favorable oxidation reaction to replace oxygen evolution reaction(OER)is proposed. | Lei Jiao Wenbo Wei Xiaofang Li Cheng-Bin Hong Shu-Guo Han Muhammad Imran Khan Qi-Long Zhu | 2022 | Rare Metals2022，41，11： | 0 |
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