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1Mesoscale wind stress-SST coupling induced feedback to the ocean in the western coast of South America显示文摘The feedback induced by mesoscale wind stress-SST coupling to the ocean in the western coast of South America was studied using the Regional Ocean Modeling System(ROMS).To represent the feedback,an empirical mesoscale wind stress perturbation model was constructed from satellite observations,and was incorporated into the ocean model.Comparing two experiments with and without the mesoscale wind stress-SST coupling,it was found that SST in the mesoscale coupling experiment was reduced in the western coast of South America,with the maximum values of 0.5℃in the Peru Sea and 0.7℃in the Chile Sea.A mixed layer heat budget analysis indicates that horizontal advection is the main term that explains the reduction in SST.Specifically,the feedback induced by mesoscale wind stress-SST coupling to the ocean can enhance vertical velocity in the nearshore area through the Ekman pumping,which brings subsurface cold water to the sea surface.These results indicate that the feedback due to the mesoscale wind stress-SST coupling to the ocean has the potential for reducing the warm SST bias often seen in the large-scale climate model simulations in this region.Chaoran CUI Rong-Hua ZHANG Yanzhou WEI Hongna WANG 2021Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2021,39,3:0
2多囊卵巢综合征患者IGF-1、ADAMTS-1及sST2的表达及临床意义显示文摘目的 分析多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)患者类胰岛素样生长因子1(insulin like growth factor1,IGF-1)、Ⅰ型血小板结合蛋白基序的解聚蛋白样金属蛋白酶-1(adisintesrinandmetalloproteasewiththrombospond intype1motifs,ADAMTS-1)及可溶性ST2(sST2)的表达及临床意义。方法 选择2021年3月—2022年3月衡水市人民医院收治PCOS患者104例为观察组,另选取同期检查未孕健康妇女102人为对照组。对比不同人群、PCOS患者不同年龄段IGF-1、ADAMTS-1、sST2、性激素六项、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、三酰甘油水平,分析IGF-1、ADAMTS-1、sST2与性激素六项水平相关性,IGF-1、ADAMTS-1、sST2诊断效能。结果 观察组IGF-1、sST2、黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素、睾酮、雌二醇水平均显著高于对照组,ADAMTS-1、孕酮及泌乳素水平均低于对照组(P<0.05);2组总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、三酰甘油比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。各年龄段IGF-1、ADAMTS-1、sST2水平差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。IGF-1、sST2与黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素、睾酮及雌二醇呈正相关,与孕酮、泌乳素呈负相关;ADAMTS-1与孕酮、泌乳素呈正相关,与黄体生成素、促卵泡生成素、睾酮及雌二醇呈负相关,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。IGF-1准确性为86.29%,ADAMTS-1准确性为92.37%,sST2准确性为89.05%。结论 IGF-1、ADAMTS-1、sST2可能参与PCOS疾病发生过程,其水平在其中呈异常表达,可以作为PCOS的诊断指标。焦艳 王娇 杨志琴 冀雪霞 2022空军航空医学2022,39,5:0
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