| 1 | 东南亚构造分区显示文摘东南亚位于多板块碰撞交汇区,形成过程极其复杂。由于地理和历史的原因,东南亚地区整体研究程度较低,目前仍存在一些尚未解决的科学问题。其中厘清东南亚块体的组成,块体的边界、属性与来源是开展东南亚地学研究的关键。考虑到成因上的密切联系,中国华南、华北、青藏高原以及澳大利亚和印度洋板块向北的俯冲带都可以纳入到东南亚构造区域中,形成一个广义的东南亚构造区;根据地层对比、缝合带追踪、年龄分布和地震特征等,将东南亚划分为东南亚特提斯构造域、东南亚山弧构造域、东南亚挤出逃逸构造域、东南亚巽他古陆构造域、东南亚东部边缘海构造域和东南亚菲律宾弧构造域。其中特提斯块体从冈瓦纳大陆的裂离及拼贴方式、古南海的存在与消亡、新南海的成因机制、菲律宾岛弧活动带和新几内亚岛弧带的属性以及与古南海的关系是今后东南亚地球科学研究中值得关注的科学问题。 | 栾锡武 | 2022 | 地球科学进展2022，37，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Tectonic unit divisions based on block tectonics theory in the South China Sea and its adjacent areas显示文摘Identifying distinct tectonic units is key to understanding the geotectonic framework and distribution law of oil and gas resources.The South China Sea and its adjacent areas have undergone complex tectonic evolution processes,and the division of tectonic units is controversial.Guided by block tectonics theory,this study divide the South China Sea and its adjacent areas into several distinguished tectonic units relying on known boundary markers such as sutures(ophiolite belts),subduction-collision zones,orogenic belts,and deep faults.This work suggests that the study area is occupied by nine stable blocks(West Burma Block,Sibumasu Block,LanpingSimao Block,Indochina Block,Yangtze Block,Cathaysian Block,Qiongnan Block,Nansha Block,and Northwest Sulu Block),two suture zones(Majiang suture zone and Southeast Yangtze suture zone),two accretionary zones(Sarawak-Sulu accretionary zone and East Sulawesi accretionary zone),one subduction-collision zone(RakhineJava-Timor subduction-collision zone),one ramp zone(Philippine islands ramp zone),and six small oceanic marginal sea basins(South China Sea Basin,Sulu Sea Basin,Sulawesi Sea Basin,Banda Sea Basin,Makassar Basin,and Andaman Sea Basin).This division reflects the tectonic activities,crustal structural properties,and evolutionary records of each evaluated tectonic unit.It is of great theoretical and practical importance to understand the tectonic framework to support the exploration of oil and gas resources in the South China Sea and its adjacent areas. | Zhengxin Yin Zhourong Cai Cheng Zhang Xiaofeng Huang Qianru Huang Liang Chen | 2021 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2021，40，9： | 0 |
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