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| 1 | Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 over Sm-doped TiO2 nanoparticles显示文摘Highly efficient photocatalytic reduction of CO2 is essential for solving the greenhouse effect and energy crisis.In this paper,the Sm-TiO2 nanocomposites were successfully prepared via sol-gel method.The CO2 photoreduction activities of synthesized samples were tested under irradiation for 6 h and the results indicate that the 0.5% Sm-TiO2 catalyst has superior performance and stability.The CO and CH4 yields of0.5% Sm-TiO2 catalyst are 55.47 and 3.82 μmol/g·cat respectively,which are 5.02 and 2.67 times the yield of TiO2.The possible mechanism of Sm doped TiO2 was investigated through comprehensive characterization and photoetectrochemical analysis,After the Sm doping,the photo-generated electrons in TiO2 could migrate to Sm 4 f,and some of them can be captured by reducing Sm3+ o Sm2+,which can lower the recombination rate of electron and hole pairs.Therefore,the enhanced photocatalytic performance could be ascribed to large specific surface area,fast separation rate of electron-hole pairs and high visible light response.This report provides some meaningful attempts in researching the CO2 photocatalytic reduction. | Hao Peng Ruitang Guo He Lin | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020,38,12: | 6 |
| 2 | Eco-friendly green synthesis of novel magnetic Fe3O4/SiO2/ZnO-Pr6O11 nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutant显示文摘This study reports the successful so nochemical synthesis of novel Fe3O4/SiO2/ZnO-Pr6O11(Fe/Si/Zn-Pr6O11) nanocomposites using fructose as a green capping agent.The influence of various parameters containing capping agent,power and time of ultrasound irradiation was investigated to reach optimum morphology and size conditions.The products obtained were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),UV/Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy(DRS),Fourier transform infrared spectra(FT-IR),vibration sample magnetometer(VSM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis(EDS) and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The Fe3O4/SiO2/ZnO-Pr6O11 nanocomposites display remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activity towards rhodamine b degradation(89.6%)and Congo red(84.7%) under UV irradiation compared with the other products.The results illustrate that the photocatalytic efficiency of magnetic nanocomposites is very much higher than pure Pr6O11nanostructures.Magnetic photocatalyst still has good stability after five successive runs.So,these recyclable nanocomposites can play a role in the treatment of both industrial and domestic contaminated water. | Mohammad Ali Ebrahimzadeh Sobhan Mortazavi-Derazkola Mohammad Ali Zazouli | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020,38,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Enhanced visible light photoactivity of TiO_(2)/SnO_(2) films by tridoping with Y/F/Ag ions显示文摘The Y,F,and Ag tridoped TiO_(2)/SnO_(2) composite nanocrystalline film(YFAg–TS)with prominent photocatalytic performance was prepared by the modified sol–gel method and was characterized by utilizing X-ray diffraction(XRD),differential thermal and thermogravimetric(DTA–TG)analysis,scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),Brunauer–Emmett–Teller(BET)method,ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy(UV–vis DRS),and photoluminescence(PL).The XRD and DTA–TG results expose that the YFAg–TS catalyst is a mixed phase consisting of anatase,rutile,and chlorargyrite,which is beneficial to improving the photocatalytic performance of TiO_(2).The SEM,TEM,and BET results disclose that the YFAg–TS film has smaller nanoparticles,higher specific surface area,and narrower pore size compared with pure TiO_(2) film.The XRD and TEM results exhibit that a part of yttrium can enter the TiO_(2) lattice to induce lattice distortion.The XPS results confirm the presence of Y^(3+)state in the YFAg–TS sample,and Y^(3+)ions can act as the trapping site of electrons to expedite the separation of electrons and holes.The UV–vis DRS results reveal that the YFAg–TS film has an obvious absorption edge shift and a narrower bandgap(2.70 eV)compared with pure TiO_(2) film.The PL results show that the YFAg–TS film has the highest photogenerated electrons and holes separation efficiency and charges transfer efficiency among all samples.The photocatalytic activity of the YFAg–TS was assessed by monitoring the degradation of methyl green and formaldehyde solution.The results manifest that the YFAg–TS film has high stability and excellent photocatalytic performance.The possible synergistic photocatalytic mechanism of YFAg–TS films has been discussed in this paper. | Lizhu Zhao Guobao Li Fang Li Mingming Yao | 2022 | Journal of Rare Earths2022,40,4: | 1 |
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