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| 1 | Micro-light-emitting diodes with quantum dots in display technology显示文摘Micro-light-emitting diodes(μ-LEDs)are regarded as the cornerstone of next-generation display technology to meet the personalised demands of advanced applications,such as mobile phones,wearable watches,virtual/augmented reality,micro-projectors and ultrahigh-definition TVs.However,as the LED chip size shrinks to below 20μm,conventional phosphor colour conversion cannot present sufficient luminance and yield to support highresolution displays due to the low absorption cross-section.The emergence of quantum dot(QD)materials is expected to fill this gap due to their remarkable photoluminescence,narrow bandwidth emission,colour tuneability,high quantum yield and nanoscale size,providing a powerful full-colour solution for μ-LED displays.Here,we comprehensively review the latest progress concerning the implementation of μ-LEDs and QDs in display technology,including μ-LED design and fabrication,large-scale μ-LED transfer and QD full-colour strategy.Outlooks on QD stability,patterning and deposition and challenges of μ-LED displays are also provided.Finally,we discuss the advanced applications of QD-based μ-LED displays,showing the bright future of this technology. | Zhaojun Liu Chun-Ho Lin Byung-Ryool Hyun Chin-Wei Sher Zhijian Lv Bingqing Luo Fulong Jiang Tom Wu Chih-Hsiang Ho Hao-Chung Kuo Jr-Hau He | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020,9,1: | 12 |
| 2 | Full-color micro-LED display with high color stability using semipolar(20-21) InGaN LEDs and quantum-dot photoresist显示文摘Red-green-blue(RGB)full-color micro light-emitting diodes(μ-LEDs)fabricated from semipolar(20-21)wafers,with a quantum-dot photoresist color-conversion layer,were demonstrated.The semipolar(20-21)In Ga N/Ga Nμ-LEDs were fabricated on large(4 in.)patterned sapphire substrates by orientation-controlled epitaxy.The semipolarμ-LEDs showed a 3.2 nm peak wavelength shift and a 14.7%efficiency droop under 200 A∕cm2injected current density,indicating significant amelioration of the quantum-confined Stark effect.Because of the semipolarμ-LEDs’emission-wavelength stability,the RGB pixel showed little color shift with current density and achieved a wide color gamut(114.4%NTSC space and 85.4%Rec.2020). | SUNG-WEN HUANG CHEN YU-MING HUANG KONTHOUJAM JAMES SINGH YU-CHIEN HSU FANG-JYUN LIOU JIE SONG JOOWON CHOI PO-TSUNG LEE CHIEN-CHUNG LIN ZHONG CHEN JUNG HAN TINGZHU WU HAO-CHUNG KUO | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,5: | 12 |
| 3 | Highly stable full-color display device with VLC application potential using semipolarμLEDs and all-inorganic encapsulated perovskite nanocrystal显示文摘A promising approach for the development of effective full-color displays is to combine blue micro LEDs(μLEDs)with color conversion layers.Perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)are notable for their tolerance to defects and provide excellent photoluminescence quantum yields and high color purity compared to metal chalcogenide quantum dots.The stability of PNCs in ambient conditions and under exposure to blue light can be improved using a SiO;coating.This study proposes a device that could be used for both display and visible light communication(VLC)applications.The semipolar blueμLED array fabricated in this study shows a negligible wavelength shift,indicating a significant reduction in the quantum confined Stark effect.Owing to its shorter carrier lifetime,the semipolar μLED array exhibits an impressive peak 3 dB bandwidth of 655 MHz and a data transmission rate of1.2 Gb/s corresponding to an injection current of 200 m A.The PNC-μLED device assembled from a semipolarμLED array with PNCs demonstrates high color stability and wide color-gamut features,achieving 127.23% and 95.00%of the National Television Standards Committee standard and Rec.2020 on the CIE 1931 color diagram,respectively.These results suggest that the proposed PNC-μLED device is suitable for both display-related and VLC applications. | TINGZHU WU YUE LIN YU-MING HUANG MENG LIU KONTHOUJAM JAMES SINGH WANSHENG LIN TINGWEI LU XI ZHENG JIANYANG ZHOU HAO-CHUNG KUO ZHONG CHEN | 2021 | Photonics Research2021,9,11: | 5 |
| 4 | Mode selection and high-quality upconversion lasing from perovskite CsPb2Br5 microplates显示文摘In recent years,halide perovskite nanostructures have had great advances and have opened up a bright future for micro/nanolasers.However,upconversion lasing by two-photon excitation with mode selection and high quality factor in one device is still rarely reported.Herein,two lasing modes are demonstrated in the all-inorganic perovskite CsPb2Br5 microplates with subwavelength thickness and uniform square shape.The net optical gain is quickly established in less than 1 ps and persists more than 30 ps,revealed by ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy.The temperature-dependent low-threshold amplified spontaneous emission confirms the net gain for stimulated emission with a high characteristic temperature of 403 K,far surpassing the all-inorganic CsPbBr3 semiconductor gain media.Remarkably,upconversion lasing based on two kinds of microcavity effects,Fabry–Pérot and whispering-gallery modes,from the microplates at room temperature is successfully achieved with a low threshold operating in multi-or single-mode,respectively.Surprisingly,the quality factor(~3551)is among the best values obtained from perovskite micro/nanoplate upconversion lasers without an external cavity.Moreover,the highly stable chromaticity with color drift only less than 0.1 nm also outbalances the all-inorganic CsPbBr3 ones.These superior performances of CsPb2Br5 microplate lasing with a facile solution synthesis procedure will offer a feasible structure to fabricate specific functionalities for high-performance frequency upconversion micro/nanoscale photonic integrated devices. | ZHENGZHENG LIU CHUNWEI WANG ZHIPING HU JUAN DU JIE YANG ZEYU ZHANG TONGCHAO SHI WEIMIN LIU XIAOSHENG TANG AND YUXIN LENG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,9: | 2 |